Colorectal CancerPhase 3SURVEILLANCENCT00995202
Follow-Up Care With or Without CEA Assessments in Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery for Stage II or Stage III Colorectal Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Standard Monitoring CEA, Intensive Monitoring CEA and Standard Monitoring Imagery in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive at 117 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as ultrasound, x-ray, colonoscopy, CT scan, and CEA assessment, may help monitor a patient's response to surgery. It is not yet known which follow-up regimen is more effective in patients who have undergone surgery for colorectal cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Standard Monitoring CEA, Intensive Monitoring CEA and Standard Monitoring Imagery
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,997 participants
- Where
- 117 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2009to Jun 2021
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
- Stage II or III disease
- No distant metastatic disease
- Has undergone curative resection for no residual tumor
- Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal after surgery
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- WHO performance status 0-1
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No inflammatory bowel disease
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and/or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No genetic syndromes
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
Trial locations and contacts
117 sites in 3 countries.
117 sites in 3 countries
France115 sites
CH
Abbeville
Clinique Isabelle
Abbeville
CHU Nord
Amiens
CHU
Angers
CH
Antibes
CH
Aubenas
CH
Auch
CH
Auxerre
Polyclinique Ste Marguerite
Auxerre
CH Henri Duffaut
Avignon
Clinique Sainte Cahterine
Avignon
Centre d'oncologie et de radiothérapie du Pays Basque
Bayonne
CH
Beaune
CH
Beauvais
CHU J Minjoz
Besançon
Centre de Radiothérapie et d'oncologie médicale
Béziers
CH
Béziers
CH
Blois
CH
Bobigny
Polyclinique Nord Aquitaine
Bordeaux
CH Duchenne
Boulogne-sur-Mer
CH
Bourg-en-Bresse
Hôpital du Morvan
Brest
CH
Briey
CHIC
Castres
CH
Challans
Hôpital Sainte Marie
Chalon-sur-Saône
CH
Châlons-en-Champagne
CH
Chambéry
Clinique du Cléret et Clinique Saint Joseph
Chambéry
CH
Cholet
CHU Estaing
Clermont-Ferrand
Hôpital Pästeur
Colmar
CH
Compiègne
Clinique des 2 Caps
Coquelles
Clinique des Cèdres
Cornebarrieu
Clinique des Acacias
Cucq
CH
Dax
Cabinet d'HGE - Cours De Gaulle
Dijon
Cabinet Privé Point Médical
Dijon
Centre d'Oncologie Médicale du Parc
Dijon
CHU le bocage
Dijon
CH
Draguignan
Clinique Saint Vincent
Épernay
Centre médical de Forcilles
Férolles-Attilly
CHI Saint Raphael
Fréjus
CHI
Gap
Institut Hollard
Grenoble
CH
Haguenau
CHD
La Roche-sur-Yon
CH
Lagny-sur-Marne
CH Louis Pasteur
Le Coudray
CH
Le Havre
CH
Le Mans
Hôpital Robert Boulin
Libourne
Centre Oscar Lambret
Lille
CHG
Longjumeau
Clinique des 4 pavillons
Lormont
CHU Lyon Sud
Lyon
CH
Mâcon
Polyclinique du Val de Saône
Mâcon
CH Saint Joseph
Marseille
CHU La Timone
Marseille
Hôpital Européen
Marseille
Hôpital Nord
Marseille
Hôpital Layné
Mont-de-Marsan
CH
Montbrison
CH
Montceau-les-Mines
CH
Montélimar
CHI Le Raincy Montfermeil
Montfermeil
Centre Azuréen de Cancérologie
Mougins
Hopital Americain de Paris
Neuilly-sur-Seine
Polyclinique Val de Loire
Nevers
Hôpital l'Archet II
Nice
CHU Carémeau
Nîmes
Clinique Valdegour
Nîmes
CHR - Sce D'HGE
Orléans
CHR - Sce d'Oncologie
Orléans
Hôpital Privé Les Peupliers
Paris
Hôpital Saint Louis
Paris
CH
Pau
Polyclinique Francheville
Périgueux
Centre Catalan d'Oncologie
Perpignan
Hôpital Saint Jean
Perpignan
CHU Haut Lévèque
Pessac
Centre Hospitalier Annecy Genevois
Pringy
CH
Privas
CHU Robert Debré
Reims
Institut Jean Godinot
Reims
CHU Pontchaillou
Rennes
CH
Rodez
CH Romans
Romans-sur-Isère
CH Yves Lefoll
Saint-Brieuc
CHPG
Saint-Chamond
CH
Saint-Dié
CHU
Saint-Etienne
Polyclinique Côte Basque Sud
Saint-Jean-de-Luz
Centre Joliot Curie
Saint-Martin-Boulogne
Clinique de la Côte d'Opale
Saint-Martin-Boulogne
Clinique Mutualiste de l'Estuaire - Cité Sanitaire
Saint-Nazaire
Clinique
Sainte-Colombe
Centre Médical National MGEN Alfred Leune
Sainte-Feyre
CH
Semur-en-Auxois
CH
Soissons
Hôpital Broussais
St-Malo
Centre Paul Strauss
Strasbourg
Hôpital Sainte Musse
Toulon
CH Gustave Dron
Tourcoing
CH Trousseau
Tours
CH
Valence
CHBA
Vannes
CH
Vernon
CH
Vesoul
CH Privé
Villeneuve-d'Ascq
CH
Villeneuve-Saint-Georges
About this study
Official title: Follow-Up of Fully Resected Stage II or III Colorectal Cancer. Phase III Multicentric Prospective Randomised Study
RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as ultrasound, x-ray, colonoscopy, CT scan, and CEA assessment, may help monitor a patient's response to surgery. It is not yet known which follow-up regimen is more effective in patients who have undergone surgery for colorectal cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing two types of follow-up care with or without CEA assessments to see how well they work in patients who have undergone surgery for stage II or stage III colorectal cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Evaluate the efficacy of reinforced versus standard follow-up care and the utility of follow-up CEA assessments in patients with fully resected stage II or III colorectal cancer.
OUTLINE: This is a multinational/multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 follow-up arms.
- Standard follow-up: Patients undergo clinical assessments every 3 months until year 3 and every 6 months until year 5. They are then assessed at least yearly thereafter. Patients undergo abdominal ultrasound every 3 months until year 3 and then every 6 months until year 5; chest x-ray every 6 months until year 3 and then annually until year 5; and colonoscopy at 3 years after surgery then every 3 to 6 years thereafter.
- Reinforced follow-up: Patients undergo clinical assessments every 3 months until year 3 and every 6 months until year 5. They are then assessed at least yearly thereafter. Patients undergo alternate assessments every 3 months comprising thoraco-abdomino-pelvic CT scan or abdominal ultrasound until year 3 and then every 6 months until year 5. They also undergo colonoscopy at 3 years after surgery then every 3 to 6 years thereafter.
Patients undergo a second randomization to 1 of 2 follow-up arms at the beginning of the study.
- CEA measurement: Patients undergo measurement of CEA levels every 3 months until year 3, every 6 months until year 5, and at least yearly thereafter.
- No CEA measurement: Patients do not undergo CEA measurement. Blood and tissue blocks of normal and tumor tissues are collected for the validation of protein serum, genetics, or immunologic markers predictive for relapse.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Standard Monitoring CEA, Intensive Monitoring CEA, Standard Monitoring Imagery, Intensive Monitoring Imagery
- Keywords
- stage II colon cancer, stage II rectal cancer, stage III colon cancer, stage III rectal cancer, adenocarcinoma of the colon, adenocarcinoma of the rectum
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Standard Monitoring CEAProcedure or surgery
No specific follow-up of CEA
Intensive Monitoring CEAProcedure or surgery
CEA levels are measured every 3 months for 3 years, then every 6 months for 2 years.
Standard Monitoring ImageryProcedure or surgery
Abdominal ultrasound examination every 3 months during 3 years then every 6 months during 2 years then annually. Chest X-ray examination eveyr 6 months during 3 years then annually during 2 years
Intensive Monitoring ImageryProcedure or surgery
Alternation every 3 months of TDM thoraco-abdomino-pelvis and abdominal ultrasound examination during 3 years and twice a year after during 2 years. Coloscopy at 3 years and then evry 5 years if normal
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Monitoring CEA/ Standard Imagery | Other | No specific follow-up of CEA and Standard imagery Receives: Procedure: Standard Monitoring CEA; Procedure: Standard Monitoring Imagery |
| Intensive monitoring CEA/ Standard Imagery | Other | Intensive follow-up CEA and Standard imagery . Receives: Procedure: Intensive Monitoring CEA; Procedure: Standard Monitoring Imagery |
| Intensive Monitoring CEA / Intensive Monitoring Imagery | Other | Intensive follow-up CEA and Intensive imagery Receives: Procedure: Intensive Monitoring CEA; Procedure: Intensive Monitoring Imagery |
| Standard Monitoring CEA/ Intensive Monitoring Imagery | Other | No specific follow-up of CEA and Intensive Imagery Receives: Procedure: Standard Monitoring CEA; Procedure: Intensive Monitoring Imagery |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall survival rate
Time between randomization and date of death (all causes)
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (1)
Disease-free survival rate
Time between randomization and first recurrence (local or metastatic) or death (all causes)
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2009
- Primary completionDec 2019
- Study completionJun 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Factorial
- Model description
- This study is a surveillance study not an interventional study with products
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,997 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Come Lepage, Pr, Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00995202
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PRODIGE 13
- Other IDs
- FFCD-PRODIGE-13, 2009-A00536-51, EU-20979
- Acronym
- SURVEILLANCE
- Status last verified
- Dec 2021
- First submitted
- 14 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 7 Dec 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Lepage C, Phelip JM, Cany L, Faroux R, Manfredi S, Ain JF, Pezet D, Baconnier M, Deguiral P, Terrebone E, Adenis A, Le Malicot K, Bedenne L, Bouche O. Effect of 5 years of imaging and CEA follow-up to detect recurrence of colorectal cancer: The FFCD PRODIGE 13 randomised phase III trial. Dig Liver Dis. 2015 Jul;47(7):529-31. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2015.03.021. Epub 2015 Apr 2. No abstract available.
PubMed 25933809Lecuelle J, Truntzer C, Basile D, Laghi L, Greco L, Ilie A, Rageot D, Huppe T, Emile JF, Bibeau F, Taieb J, Derangere V, Lepage C, Ghiringhelli F. Deep learning based on CD3 histological slides for prediction of colon cancer outcome: analysis of three international stage III colon cancer cohorts. Oncoimmunology. 2026 Dec 31;15(1):2668797. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2026.2668797. Epub 2026 May 8.
PubMed 42100890
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Dec 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Follow-Up of Fully Resected Stage II or III Colorectal Cancer. Phase III Multicentric Prospective Randomised Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00995202
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SURVEILLANCE / PRODIGE 13
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Keywords
- stage II colon cancer, stage II rectal cancer, stage III colon cancer, stage III rectal cancer, adenocarcinoma of the colon, adenocarcinoma of the rectum
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,997 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Federation Francophone de Cancerologie DigestiveUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2009 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as ultrasound, x-ray, colonoscopy, CT scan, and CEA assessment, may help monitor a patient's response to surgery. It is not yet known which follow-up regimen is more effective in patients who have undergone surgery for colorectal cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is comparing two types of follow-up care with or without CEA assessments to see how well they work in patients who have undergone surgery for stage II or stage III colorectal cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Evaluate the efficacy of reinforced versus standard follow-up care and the utility of follow-up CEA assessments in patients with fully resected stage II or III colorectal cancer.
OUTLINE: This is a multinational/multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 follow-up arms.
- Standard follow-up: Patients undergo clinical assessments every 3 months until year 3 and every 6 months until year 5. They are then assessed at least yearly thereafter. Patients undergo abdominal ultrasound every 3 months until year 3 and then every 6 months until year 5; chest x-ray every 6 months until year 3 and then annually until year 5; and colonoscopy at 3 years after surgery then every 3 to 6 years thereafter.
- Reinforced follow-up: Patients undergo clinical assessments every 3 months until year 3 and every 6 months until year 5. They are then assessed at least yearly thereafter. Patients undergo alternate assessments every 3 months comprising thoraco-abdomino-pelvic CT scan or abdominal ultrasound until year 3 and then every 6 months until year 5. They also undergo colonoscopy at 3 years after surgery then every 3 to 6 years thereafter.
Patients undergo a second randomization to 1 of 2 follow-up arms at the beginning of the study.
- CEA measurement: Patients undergo measurement of CEA levels every 3 months until year 3, every 6 months until year 5, and at least yearly thereafter.
- No CEA measurement: Patients do not undergo CEA measurement. Blood and tissue blocks of normal and tumor tissues are collected for the validation of protein serum, genetics, or immunologic markers predictive for relapse.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Factorial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
- Model description
- This study is a surveillance study not an interventional study with products
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Monitoring CEA/ Standard Imagery | Other | Procedure: Standard Monitoring CEA, Procedure: Standard Monitoring ImageryNo specific follow-up of CEA and Standard imagery |
| Intensive monitoring CEA/ Standard Imagery | Other | Procedure: Intensive Monitoring CEA, Procedure: Standard Monitoring ImageryIntensive follow-up CEA and Standard imagery . |
| Intensive Monitoring CEA / Intensive Monitoring Imagery | Other | Procedure: Intensive Monitoring CEA, Procedure: Intensive Monitoring ImageryIntensive follow-up CEA and Intensive imagery |
| Standard Monitoring CEA/ Intensive Monitoring Imagery | Other | Procedure: Standard Monitoring CEA, Procedure: Intensive Monitoring ImageryNo specific follow-up of CEA and Intensive Imagery |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Monitoring CEANo specific follow-up of CEA | Procedure or surgery | Standard Monitoring CEA/ Intensive Monitoring Imagery, Standard Monitoring CEA/ Standard Imagery |
| Intensive Monitoring CEACEA levels are measured every 3 months for 3 years, then every 6 months for 2 years. | Procedure or surgery | Intensive Monitoring CEA / Intensive Monitoring Imagery, Intensive monitoring CEA/ Standard Imagery |
| Standard Monitoring ImageryAbdominal ultrasound examination every 3 months during 3 years then every 6 months during 2 years then annually. Chest X-ray examination eveyr 6 months during 3 years then annually during 2 years | Procedure or surgery | Intensive monitoring CEA/ Standard Imagery, Standard Monitoring CEA/ Standard Imagery |
| Intensive Monitoring ImageryAlternation every 3 months of TDM thoraco-abdomino-pelvis and abdominal ultrasound examination during 3 years and twice a year after during 2 years. Coloscopy at 3 years and then evry 5 years if normal | Procedure or surgery | Intensive Monitoring CEA / Intensive Monitoring Imagery, Standard Monitoring CEA/ Intensive Monitoring Imagery |
Primary outcome
Overall survival rate
Time frame: 5 years
Time between randomization and date of death (all causes)
1 secondary outcome
Disease-free survival rate
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Dec 2021.
- Background: PubMed 25933809Lepage C, Phelip JM, Cany L, Faroux R, Manfredi S, Ain JF, Pezet D, Baconnier M, Deguiral P, Terrebone E, Adenis A, Le Malicot K, Bedenne L, Bouche O. Effect of 5 years of imaging and CEA follow-up to detect recurrence of colorectal cancer: The FFCD PRODIGE 13 randomised phase III trial. Dig Liver Dis. 2015 Jul;47(7):529-31. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2015.03.021. Epub 2015 Apr 2. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42100890Lecuelle J, Truntzer C, Basile D, Laghi L, Greco L, Ilie A, Rageot D, Huppe T, Emile JF, Bibeau F, Taieb J, Derangere V, Lepage C, Ghiringhelli F. Deep learning based on CD3 histological slides for prediction of colon cancer outcome: analysis of three international stage III colon cancer cohorts. Oncoimmunology. 2026 Dec 31;15(1):2668797. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2026.2668797. Epub 2026 May 8.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Come Lepage, Pr principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
117 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Standard Monitoring CEA, Intensive Monitoring CEA and Standard Monitoring Imagery in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive at 117 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 117 sites in France, Belgium, Martinique. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall survival rate (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00995202, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Dec 2021.