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Wound HealingPhase 2LEICONCT00996463

Rationales for Wound Care Management in Old World Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Patients

A Phase 2 study testing Electro-thermo-coagulation, Sodium Stibogluconate and DAC N-055 in people with Wound Healing, run by Waisenmedizin e. V. Promoting Access to Essential Medicine at 1 site in Afghanistan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The rationales of a clinical trial comparing intralesional antimonial therapy versus wound care management in patients with old world cutaneous leishmaniasis (OWCL) are the following: 1. The effectiveness of the current mainstay treatment with intralesional antimonials for CL is subject to discussion, especially in L. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Wound Healing
What is being tested?
Electro-thermo-coagulation, Sodium Stibogluconate and DAC N-055
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
63 participants
Where
1 siteAfghanistan
Study dates
Jan 2010to Mar 2011
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Present a suspected Old World Cutaneous Leishmaniasis lesion confirmed by Giemsa stained wound smears with no other skin diseases or infections and who
  • Have never been previously treated with antimonial injections or any other form of anti-leishmanial medication.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with more than one lesion are excluded.
  • Patients with a lesion age of > 3 months are also excluded. The experience of the Kabul trial shows that patients presenting themselves for the first time with a lesion, which is older than three months, have either been pre-treated somewhere else and/or show a poor compliance during the trial.
  • Patients below 12 years of age have to be excluded from the trial, because they cannot fill in the EQ-5D and Skindex questionnaire part of the health economic evaluation.
  • Intralesional antimony injections are too painful for lesions located on the nose, lips or eyes. Therefore, patients presenting these lesions are excluded from the trial.
  • For compliance reasons addicted patients and patients not available for follow-up are exclude from the trial.
  • Patients with major uncontrolled diseases as tuberculosis, diabetes or HIV are excluded from the trial, since their management requires additional co-medications, which may affect wound healing.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Afghanistan1 site
  • Leishmaniasis and Malaria Center

    Mazari Sharif, Balkh

Other trials in Afghanistan

About this study

Official title: Phase II Open Randomized Clinical & Health Economic Trial Comparing Intralesional Antimony Therapy Versus Wound Care Management in Old World Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Patients in Northern Afghanistan

The rationales of a clinical trial comparing intralesional antimonial therapy versus wound care management in patients with old world cutaneous leishmaniasis (OWCL) are the following:

  1. The effectiveness of the current mainstay treatment with intralesional antimonials for CL is subject to discussion, especially in L. major lesions which are predominant in Northern Afghanistan
  2. The importance of wound care management in patients with OWCL has been emphasized by Gonzalez et al. (2008) and its efficacy is confirmed in the Kabul trial with L. tropica patients.

Parallel to the clinical efficacy the trial investigates the cost-effectiveness and -utility of the treatment options under study.

Conditions
Wound Healing
Being tested
Electro-thermo-coagulation, Sodium Stibogluconate, DAC N-055

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Electro-thermo-coagulationProcedure or surgery

    Electro-thermo-coagulation

  • Sodium StibogluconateDrug

    Intralesional injection of sodium stibogluconate

  • DAC N-055Drug

    Moist wound treatment with DAC N-055 (German officinal drug of the German drug codex)

Study groups in NCT00996463
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IL SSGActive comparatorIntralesional sodium stibogluconate
Receives: Drug: Sodium Stibogluconate
ETC+MWTExperimentalElectro-thermo-coagulation with subsequent moist wound treatment with DAC N-055 (German officinal drug of the German drug codex)
Receives: Procedure: Electro-thermo-coagulation; Drug: DAC N-055
MWTExperimentalMoist wound treatment with DAC N-055 (German officinal drug of the German drug codex)
Receives: Drug: DAC N-055

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Wound closure time

    Measured: 75 days

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Leishmania load parasites per gram of tissue before and after treatment

    Measured: 75 days

  2. Cost-effectiveness & -utility

    Measured: 75 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionSep 2010
  4. Study completionMar 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
63 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00996463
Sponsor's protocol ID
AFG 08/002
Acronym
LEICO
Status last verified
Oct 2009
First submitted
15 Oct 2009
Last updated
28 Mar 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Stahl HC, Ahmadi F, Schleicher U, Sauerborn R, Bermejo JL, Amirih ML, Sakhayee I, Bogdan C, Stahl KW. A randomized controlled phase IIb wound healing trial of cutaneous leishmaniasis ulcers with 0.045% pharmaceutical chlorite (DAC N-055) with and without bipolar high frequency electro-cauterization versus intralesional antimony in Afghanistan. BMC Infect Dis. 2014 Nov 25;14:619. doi: 10.1186/s12879-014-0619-8.

    PubMed 25420793

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Electro-thermo-coagulation, Sodium Stibogluconate and DAC N-055 in people with Wound Healing, run by Waisenmedizin e. V. Promoting Access to Essential Medicine at 1 site in Afghanistan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Mar 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Afghanistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Wound closure time (time frame: 75 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00996463, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Mar 2011.

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