Pregnancy PreventionPhase 3NCT00996580
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of DR-103 for the Prevention of Pregnancy
A Phase 3 study testing DR-103 in people with Pregnancy Prevention, run by Teva Women's Health at 94 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is an open-label, single-treatment study. All subjects will receive 12 months of oral contraceptive therapy with DR-103. Study participants will receive physical and gynecological exams, including Pap smear. During the study, all participants will be required to complete a diary. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 40 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Pregnancy Prevention
- What is being tested?
- DR-103
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3,597 participants
- Where
- 94 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2009to Sep 2011
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 40 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Sexually active at risk for pregnancy
- Agreement to use study OC therapy as their only method of birth control during the study
- history of regular spontaneous menstrual cycles or withdrawal bleeding episodes
- Others as dictated by FDA-approved protocol
Who cannot join
- Any contraindication to the use of oral contraceptives
- Pregnancy or plans to become pregnant in the next 14 months
- Smoker and age ≥ 35 years
- Others as dictated by FDA-approved protocol
Trial locations and contacts
94 sites in 1 country.
94 sites in 1 country
United States94 sites
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Anaheim, California, 92801
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Arlington, Virginia, 22203
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Austin, Texas, 78759
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Berlin, New Jersey, 08009
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Bristol, Tennessee, 37620
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Cary, North Carolina, 27518
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Champaign, Illinois, 61820
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28209
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Clearwater, Florida, 33759
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Columbia, South Carolina, 29201
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Columbus, Ohio, 43213
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Dallas, Texas, 75234
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Decatur, Georgia, 30034
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Edmond, Oklahoma, 73013
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Eugene, Oregon, 97401
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Fort Worth, Texas, 76135
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Goose Creek, South Carolina, 29445
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Greer, South Carolina, 29651
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, 29926
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Houston, Texas, 77054
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Irvine, California, 92618
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Jackson, Tennessee, 38305
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37920
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89146
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Lawrenceville, New Jersey, 08648
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Leesburg, Florida, 34748
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Lexington, Kentucky, 40509
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Louisville, Kentucky, 40291
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Memphis, Tennessee, 38120
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Meridian, Idaho, 83642
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Metairie, Louisiana, 70006
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33143
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33186
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Montgomery, Alabama, 36116
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Moorestown, New Jersey, 08057
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Mount Sterling, Kentucky, 40353
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
National City, California, 91950
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
New Bern, North Carolina, 28562
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
New Port Richey, Florida, 34652
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Newport News, Virginia, 23602
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Palm Beach, Florida, 33409
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19114
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85015
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85037
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15206
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Port Jefferson, New York, 11777
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Pueblo, Colorado, 81001
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27609
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27612
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23233
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Rochester, New York, 14609
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Roswell, Georgia, 30075
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Salisbury, North Carolina, 28144
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
San Diego, California, 29103
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
San Diego, California, 92108
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
San Diego, California, 92123
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
San Francisco, California, 92103
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Sandy Springs, Georgia, 30328
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Savannah, Georgia, 31406
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Seattle, Washington, 98105
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
St Louis, Missouri, 63117
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33709
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Tampa, Florida, 33613
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Torrance, California, 90502
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Tucson, Arizona, 85741
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Waco, Texas, 76712
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20036
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Wichita, Kansas, 67207
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401
Teva Women's Health Research Investigational Site
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Combination Oral Contraceptive Regimen (DR-103) for the Prevention of Pregnancy in Women
This is an open-label, single-treatment study. All subjects will receive 12 months of oral contraceptive therapy with DR-103. Study participants will receive physical and gynecological exams, including Pap smear. During the study, all participants will be required to complete a diary.
- Conditions
- Pregnancy Prevention
- Being tested
- DR-103
- Keywords
- Contraception, Oral contraceptives
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DR-103Drug
Also called levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol, Quartette®
One tablet daily.
Four 91-day cycles of the DR-103 regimen:
42 days combination therapy of 20 mcg ethinyl estradiol (EE) /150 mcg levonorgestrel (LNG) followed by; 21 days combination therapy of 25 mcg EE/150 mcg LNG followed by; 21 days combination therapy of 30 mcg EE/150 mcg LNG followed by; 7 days of 10 mcg EE.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| DR-103 | Experimental | Four 91-day cycles of the DR-103 regimen:
* 42 days combination therapy of 20 mcg ethinyl estradiol (EE) /150 mcg levonorgestrel (LNG) followed by;
* 21 days combination therapy of 25 mcg EE/150 mcg LNG followed by;
* 21 days combination therapy of 30 mcg EE/150 mcg LNG followed by;
* 7 days of 10 mcg EE. Receives: Drug: DR-103 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
All Users Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 91-Day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound.
The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure:
(100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(4)/(total number of 91-day cycles)
Measured: Day 1 up to year 1
Typical-Use Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 91-Day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound.
The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure:
(100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(4)/(total number of 91-day cycles)
Measured: Day 1 up to year 1
Compliant-Use Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 91-Day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound.
The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure:
(100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(4)/(total number of 91-day cycles)
Measured: Day 1 up to year 1
All Users Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 28-Day Cycle-Equivalents and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound.
In order to compare the efficacy of extended treatment with DR-103 to conventional 28-day cyclic oral contraceptive treatment, the 91-day DR-103 treatment cycle was separated into three 28-day cycle-equivalents, derived from the 84-day active combination (EE/LNG) pill period of each 91-day extended cycle.
The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure:
(100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(13)/(total number of 28-day cycles)
Measured: Day 1 up to year 1
Typical-Use Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 28-Day Cycle-Equivalents and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound.
In order to compare the efficacy of extended treatment with DR-103 to conventional 28-day cyclic oral contraceptive treatment, the 91-day DR-103 treatment cycle was separated into three 28-day cycle-equivalents, derived from the 84-day active combination (EE/LNG) pill period of each 91-day extended cycle.
The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure:
(100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(13)/(total number of 28-day cycles)
Measured: Day 1 up to year 1
Compliant-Use Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 28-Day Cycle-Equivalents and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound.
In order to compare the efficacy of extended treatment with DR-103 to conventional 28-day cyclic oral contraceptive treatment, the 91-day DR-103 treatment cycle was separated into three 28-day cycle-equivalents, derived from the 84-day active combination (EE/LNG) pill period of each 91-day extended cycle.
The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure:
(100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(13)/(total number of 28-day cycles)
Measured: Day 1 up to year 1
Summary of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
The on-treatment time frame spanned the time during which study drug was administered until 3 weeks beyond the last study drug date.
Relationship to study drug was assessed by the investigator.
Serious AEs (SAEs) are those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged inpatient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly, or resulted in an important medical event that may have jeopardized the patient or required medical or surgical intervention.
Measured: Day 1 up to 13 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
All Users Life-Table Estimates of Pregnancy Rates Based on 91-day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
A life table approach was used to estimate the cumulative pregnancy rate on a cycle-by-cycle basis for each of the four 91-day treatment cycles.
Measured: Day 1 up to year 1
Compliant-Use Life-Table Estimates of Pregnancy Rates Based on 91-day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
A life table approach was used to estimate the cumulative pregnancy rate on a cycle-by-cycle basis for each of the four 91-day treatment cycles.
Measured: Day 1 up to year 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2009
- Primary completionSep 2011
- Study completionSep 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pregnancy PreventionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3,597 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Teva Women's Health
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00996580
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DR-103-301
- Status last verified
- Jun 2013
- First submitted
- 15 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 24 Jun 2013
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Poindexter A, Reape KZ, Hait H. Efficacy and safety of a 28-day oral contraceptive with 7 days of low-dose estrogen in place of placebo. Contraception. 2008 Aug;78(2):113-9. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2008.04.001. Epub 2008 Jun 2.
PubMed 18672111Portman DJ, Kaunitz AM, Howard B, Weiss H, Hsieh J, Ricciotti N. Efficacy and safety of an ascending-dose, extended-regimen levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol combined oral contraceptive. Contraception. 2014 Apr;89(4):299-306. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2014.01.013. Epub 2014 Jan 29.
PubMed 24576794
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Jun 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Combination Oral Contraceptive Regimen (DR-103) for the Prevention of Pregnancy in Women
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00996580
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DR-103-301
- Conditions
- Pregnancy Prevention
- Keywords
- Contraception, Oral contraceptives
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 3,597 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Teva Women's HealthIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2009
- Primary completion
- Sep 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 14 Jun 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is an open-label, single-treatment study. All subjects will receive 12 months of oral contraceptive therapy with DR-103. Study participants will receive physical and gynecological exams, including Pap smear. During the study, all participants will be required to complete a diary.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| DR-103 | Experimental | Drug: DR-103Four 91-day cycles of the DR-103 regimen: * 42 days combination therapy of 20 mcg ethinyl estradiol (EE) /150 mcg levonorgestrel (LNG) followed by; * 21 days combination therapy of 25 mcg EE/150 mcg LNG followed by; * 21 days combination therapy of 30 mcg EE/150 mcg LNG followed by; * 7 days of 10 mcg EE. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 40 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Sexually active at risk for pregnancy
- Agreement to use study OC therapy as their only method of birth control during the study
- history of regular spontaneous menstrual cycles or withdrawal bleeding episodes
- Others as dictated by FDA-approved protocol
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Any contraindication to the use of oral contraceptives
- Pregnancy or plans to become pregnant in the next 14 months
- Smoker and age ≥ 35 years
- Others as dictated by FDA-approved protocol
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DR-103Also: levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol, Quartette®One tablet daily. Four 91-day cycles of the DR-103 regimen: 42 days combination therapy of 20 mcg ethinyl estradiol (EE) /150 mcg levonorgestrel (LNG) followed by; 21 days combination therapy of 25 mcg EE/150 mcg LNG followed by; 21 days combination therapy of 30 mcg EE/150 mcg LNG followed by; 7 days of 10 mcg EE. | Drug | DR-103 |
Primary outcome
All Users Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 91-Day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Time frame: Day 1 up to year 1
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound. The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure: (100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(4)/(total number of 91-day cycles)
Typical-Use Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 91-Day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Time frame: Day 1 up to year 1
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound. The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure: (100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(4)/(total number of 91-day cycles)
Compliant-Use Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 91-Day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Time frame: Day 1 up to year 1
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound. The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure: (100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(4)/(total number of 91-day cycles)
All Users Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 28-Day Cycle-Equivalents and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Time frame: Day 1 up to year 1
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound. In order to compare the efficacy of extended treatment with DR-103 to conventional 28-day cyclic oral contraceptive treatment, the 91-day DR-103 treatment cycle was separated into three 28-day cycle-equivalents, derived from the 84-day active combination (EE/LNG) pill period of each 91-day extended cycle. The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure: (100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(13)/(total number of 28-day cycles)
Typical-Use Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 28-Day Cycle-Equivalents and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Time frame: Day 1 up to year 1
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound. In order to compare the efficacy of extended treatment with DR-103 to conventional 28-day cyclic oral contraceptive treatment, the 91-day DR-103 treatment cycle was separated into three 28-day cycle-equivalents, derived from the 84-day active combination (EE/LNG) pill period of each 91-day extended cycle. The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure: (100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(13)/(total number of 28-day cycles)
Compliant-Use Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 28-Day Cycle-Equivalents and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Time frame: Day 1 up to year 1
Contraceptive failure is measured by the pregnancy rate calculated using the Pearl Index (PI). PI used all pregnancies, as determined by a positive urine and/or serum pregnancy test, except those for which the date of conception was before starting DR-103 or > 7 days after stopping the combination EE/LNG treatment of DR-103. The estimated date of conception and gestational age of the fetus was determined by transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound. In order to compare the efficacy of extended treatment with DR-103 to conventional 28-day cyclic oral contraceptive treatment, the 91-day DR-103 treatment cycle was separated into three 28-day cycle-equivalents, derived from the 84-day active combination (EE/LNG) pill period of each 91-day extended cycle. The PI is defined as number of contraceptive failures per 100 women-years of exposure: (100)*(total number of pregnancies)*(13)/(total number of 28-day cycles)
Summary of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
Time frame: Day 1 up to 13 months
The on-treatment time frame spanned the time during which study drug was administered until 3 weeks beyond the last study drug date. Relationship to study drug was assessed by the investigator. Serious AEs (SAEs) are those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged inpatient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly, or resulted in an important medical event that may have jeopardized the patient or required medical or surgical intervention.
2 secondary outcomes
All Users Life-Table Estimates of Pregnancy Rates Based on 91-day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Time frame: Day 1 up to year 1
Compliant-Use Life-Table Estimates of Pregnancy Rates Based on 91-day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight
Time frame: Day 1 up to year 1
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Jun 2013.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 18672111Poindexter A, Reape KZ, Hait H. Efficacy and safety of a 28-day oral contraceptive with 7 days of low-dose estrogen in place of placebo. Contraception. 2008 Aug;78(2):113-9. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2008.04.001. Epub 2008 Jun 2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24576794Portman DJ, Kaunitz AM, Howard B, Weiss H, Hsieh J, Ricciotti N. Efficacy and safety of an ascending-dose, extended-regimen levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol combined oral contraceptive. Contraception. 2014 Apr;89(4):299-306. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2014.01.013. Epub 2014 Jan 29.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
94 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing DR-103 in people with Pregnancy Prevention, run by Teva Women's Health at 94 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 94 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Jun 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
All Users Pregnancy Rates Based on Pearl Index (PI) Analyses for 91-Day Cycles and Broken Out by Subpopulations Defined by Participant Weight (time frame: Day 1 up to year 1). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00996580, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2013.