Triple Negative Breast CancerPhase 1NCT00998036
Study of Temsirolimus, Erlotinib and Cisplatin in Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing Temsirolimus, Cisplatin and Erlotinib in people with Triple Negative Breast Cancer, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This is a Phase I research study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of cisplatin, temsirolimus, and erlotinib in combination for treatment in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Triple Negative Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Temsirolimus, Cisplatin and Erlotinib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 9 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2009to Oct 2012
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed pathologic diagnosis of a solid tumor that is not curable with available therapies for which the combination of cisplatin, temsirolimus, and erlotinib is a reasonable treatment.
- Patients with measurable or non-measurable disease are eligible for entry to this study. Tumor markers may be considered non-measurable disease.
- Patients must have recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study. No chemotherapy or radiotherapy may be given within 3 weeks prior to the start of protocol treatment.
- Patients must be ≥18 years old.
- Performance Status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
- Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks.
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- Patients must have recovered from uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris or cardiac arrhythmia.
- Required Laboratory Values: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500/mm3, platelets ≥100,000/mm3, hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL, total bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤3.0 x ULN, alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 x ULN, creatinine ≤2.0 x ULN OR Patients must have either a normal serum creatinine (<= IULN) OR estimated creatinine clearance 60 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula) within 28 days prior to registration. Prothrombin time (PT)/INR ≤1.5, unless the patient is on full dose warfarin or stable dose of low-molecular-weight (LMW) heparin with a therapeutic INR of >1.5 - ≤3. Patients with triglyceride levels >400 mg/dL can be started on lipid lowering agents and reevaluated within 1 week. If levels go to ≤400 mg/dL, they can be considered for the trial and continue the lipid lowering agents.
- Concomitant Medications: Temsirolimus and Erlotinib are primarily metabolized by CYP3A4. Patients CANNOT be receiving enzyme-inducing or enzyme inhibiting agents listed here: Inhibitors: Amiodarone, Amprenavir, Atazanavir, Chloramphenicol, Clarithromycin, Conivaptan, Cyclosporine, Darunavir, Dasatinib, Delavirdine, Diltiazem, Erythromycin, Fluconazole, Fluoxetine, Fluvoxamine, Fosamprenavir, Imatinib, Indinavir, Isoniazid, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Lapatinib, Miconazole, Nefazodone, Nelfinavir, Posaconazole, Ritonavir, Quinupristin, Saquinavir, Tamoxifen, Telithromycin, Troleandomycin, Verapamil, Voriconazole. Inducers: Aminoglutethimide, Bexarotene, Bosentan, Carbamazepine, Efavirenz, Fosphenytoin, Griseofulvin, Modafinil, Nafcillin, Nevirapine, Oxcarbazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Primidone, Rifabutin, Rifampin, Rifapentine, St. John's wort, Sulfadimidine, Sulfinpyrazone, Troglitazone, Troleandomycin. All concomitant medications must be recorded. Patients also must agree to refrain from drinking grapefruit juice while on study.
- Sexually Active Patients: For all sexually active patients, the use of adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) will be required prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Non-pregnant status will be determined in all women of childbearing potential.
- Patients must have signed an approved informed consent.
Who cannot join
- More than 3 prior chemotherapy treatments for metastatic disease.
- Patients receiving anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) for HIV infection because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions.
- Active central nervous system (CNS) disease
- Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that would prevent either the giving of informed consent or the receipt of treatment.
- Patients pregnant or nursing.
- Patients who have used tobacco or nicotine products containing medications within the last three months given their significant effect on erlotinib drug levels.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032
About this study
Official title: Phase I Study of Combined Temsirolimus, Erlotinib and Cisplatin in Advanced Solid Tumors
This is a Phase I research study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of cisplatin, temsirolimus, and erlotinib in combination for treatment in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients.
Read the detailed description
The stratification of breast cancer patients for treatment targeting either the estrogen receptor (ER) or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) receptor based upon the measurement of ER/progesterone receptor (PR) and HER2 in tumor tissue has changed the treatment of breast cancer. However, the success of this stratification has resulted in the recognition that no effective rational treatment exists for patients that lack these receptors. The term "triple negative breast cancer" (TNBC) has been used to define a class of unresponsive patients, which is based upon their lack of the hormone receptors for estrogen and progesterone and the HER2 oncogene. TNBC represents a form of breast cancer for which no targeted therapy is known.
Thus, identifying and understanding the signaling pathways and receptors that contribute to triple negative tumor growth is of high priority in order to develop therapies analogous to the ones that have already been developed for HER2 and ER.
Available data from Phase I trials have demonstrated that mTOR inhibitors and EGFR inhibitors have been safely given together at doses shown to inhibit their respective targets and Phase II studies are ongoing in advanced renal cell, pancreatic, glioma, and breast (not specifically TNBC) cancers.
The rationale for adding cisplatin to erlotinib and an mTOR inhibitor are many. Cisplatin is a known active cytotoxic against breast cancer. It has non overlapping toxicity with erlotinib and TORC1 mTOR inhibitors and patients are unlikely to have been previously treated with cisplatin. Therefore, as a cytotoxic DNA damaging agent, cisplatin could trigger cell death in a cell whose survival pathways are effectively inhibited by mTOR inhibition and erlotinib.
- Conditions
- Triple Negative Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- TNBC, Temsirolimus, Erlotinib, Cisplatin, Breast Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TemsirolimusDrug
Also called Torisel
Temsirolimus will be administered intravenously weekly on days one and eight of a three week cycle. Temsirolimus will not be given on week three (usually dosed weekly) for increased tolerability given its possible plasma accumulation during week three. Temsirolimus will be given second over a 30 minute infusion during posthydration.
Dose escalation will follow the standard 3 by 3 design with three set dosing levels.
Dose Level 1: Temsirolimus 15mg
Dose Level 2: Temsirolimus 15mg
Dose Level 3: Temsirolimus 25mg
CisplatinDrug
Also called Platinol
Cisplatin at 30mg/m2 will be administered intravenously weekly on days one and eight of a three week cycle. Cisplatin will be given first over a 30 minute infusion with prehydration.
ErlotinibDrug
Also called Tarceva
Erlotinib will be taken by mouth daily starting at 100mg. On days of cisplatin and temsirolimus infusions, erlotinib should be taken at least two hours after the beginning of the temsirolimus infusion.
Dose escalation will follow the standard 3 by 3 design with three set dosing levels.
Dose Level 1: Erlotinib 100mg
Dose Level 2: Erlotinib 150mg
Dose Level 3: Erlotinib 150mg
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Temsirolimus, cisplatin, erlotinib | Experimental | Cisplatin and temsirolimus will be administered weekly on days one and eight of a three week cycle. Erlotinib will be taken by mouth daily. Receives: Drug: Temsirolimus; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Erlotinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Cisplatin
MTD of the drug as part of combination therapy will be determined.
Measured: 6 months
MTD of Temsirolimus
MTD of the drug as part of combination therapy will be determined.
Measured: 6 months
MTD of Erlotinib
MTD of the drug as part of combination therapy will be determined.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2009
- Primary completionJun 2012
- Study completionOct 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Triple Negative Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Columbia UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Columbia University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer, Genentech, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kevin Kalinsky, Columbia University
- Investigators
- Kevin Kalinksy, MD, Principal investigator, Columbia University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00998036
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AAAD8279
- Status last verified
- Dec 2017
- First submitted
- 19 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 13 Dec 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Dec 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Study of Combined Temsirolimus, Erlotinib and Cisplatin in Advanced Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00998036
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AAAD8279
- Conditions
- Triple Negative Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- TNBC, Temsirolimus, Erlotinib, Cisplatin, Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Columbia UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer, Genentech, Inc.
- Study start
- Sep 2009
- Primary completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Oct 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase I research study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of cisplatin, temsirolimus, and erlotinib in combination for treatment in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients.
Detailed description
The stratification of breast cancer patients for treatment targeting either the estrogen receptor (ER) or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) receptor based upon the measurement of ER/progesterone receptor (PR) and HER2 in tumor tissue has changed the treatment of breast cancer. However, the success of this stratification has resulted in the recognition that no effective rational treatment exists for patients that lack these receptors. The term "triple negative breast cancer" (TNBC) has been used to define a class of unresponsive patients, which is based upon their lack of the hormone receptors for estrogen and progesterone and the HER2 oncogene. TNBC represents a form of breast cancer for which no targeted therapy is known.
Thus, identifying and understanding the signaling pathways and receptors that contribute to triple negative tumor growth is of high priority in order to develop therapies analogous to the ones that have already been developed for HER2 and ER.
Available data from Phase I trials have demonstrated that mTOR inhibitors and EGFR inhibitors have been safely given together at doses shown to inhibit their respective targets and Phase II studies are ongoing in advanced renal cell, pancreatic, glioma, and breast (not specifically TNBC) cancers.
The rationale for adding cisplatin to erlotinib and an mTOR inhibitor are many. Cisplatin is a known active cytotoxic against breast cancer. It has non overlapping toxicity with erlotinib and TORC1 mTOR inhibitors and patients are unlikely to have been previously treated with cisplatin. Therefore, as a cytotoxic DNA damaging agent, cisplatin could trigger cell death in a cell whose survival pathways are effectively inhibited by mTOR inhibition and erlotinib.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Temsirolimus, cisplatin, erlotinib | Experimental | Drug: Temsirolimus, Drug: Cisplatin, Drug: ErlotinibCisplatin and temsirolimus will be administered weekly on days one and eight of a three week cycle. Erlotinib will be taken by mouth daily. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Confirmed pathologic diagnosis of a solid tumor that is not curable with available therapies for which the combination of cisplatin, temsirolimus, and erlotinib is a reasonable treatment.
- Patients with measurable or non-measurable disease are eligible for entry to this study. Tumor markers may be considered non-measurable disease.
- Patients must have recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study. No chemotherapy or radiotherapy may be given within 3 weeks prior to the start of protocol treatment.
- Patients must be ≥18 years old.
- Performance Status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- More than 3 prior chemotherapy treatments for metastatic disease.
- Patients receiving anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) for HIV infection because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions.
- Active central nervous system (CNS) disease
- Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that would prevent either the giving of informed consent or the receipt of treatment.
- Patients pregnant or nursing.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TemsirolimusAlso: ToriselTemsirolimus will be administered intravenously weekly on days one and eight of a three week cycle. Temsirolimus will not be given on week three (usually dosed weekly) for increased tolerability given its possible plasma accumulation during week three. Temsirolimus will be given second over a 30 minute infusion during posthydration. Dose escalation will follow the standard 3 by 3 design with three set dosing levels. Dose Level 1: Temsirolimus 15mg Dose Level 2: Temsirolimus 15mg Dose Level 3: Temsirolimus 25mg | Drug | Temsirolimus, cisplatin, erlotinib |
| CisplatinAlso: PlatinolCisplatin at 30mg/m2 will be administered intravenously weekly on days one and eight of a three week cycle. Cisplatin will be given first over a 30 minute infusion with prehydration. | Drug | Temsirolimus, cisplatin, erlotinib |
| ErlotinibAlso: TarcevaErlotinib will be taken by mouth daily starting at 100mg. On days of cisplatin and temsirolimus infusions, erlotinib should be taken at least two hours after the beginning of the temsirolimus infusion. Dose escalation will follow the standard 3 by 3 design with three set dosing levels. Dose Level 1: Erlotinib 100mg Dose Level 2: Erlotinib 150mg Dose Level 3: Erlotinib 150mg | Drug | Temsirolimus, cisplatin, erlotinib |
Primary outcome
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Cisplatin
Time frame: 6 months
MTD of the drug as part of combination therapy will be determined.
MTD of Temsirolimus
Time frame: 6 months
MTD of the drug as part of combination therapy will be determined.
MTD of Erlotinib
Time frame: 6 months
MTD of the drug as part of combination therapy will be determined.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Dec 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kevin Kalinksy, MD principal investigator
Columbia University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Temsirolimus, Cisplatin and Erlotinib in people with Triple Negative Breast Cancer, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Cisplatin (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Dec 2017.