Sleep Apnea SyndromesOSA-MADNCT01005940
Dental Device for Treatment of Sleep Apnea
A study testing Mandibular advancement device in people with Sleep Apnea Syndromes, run by Ulysses Magalang MD at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is being done to see if treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with a mandibular advancement device (MAD) shows an increase in the quality of life. Many patients prefer to call them mandibular advancers, jaw advancers, jaw advancement splints, jaw advancement devices, anti-snoring mouthpieces, or oral… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes
- What is being tested?
- Mandibular advancement device
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2010to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of at least 20 events/hr based on overnight polysomnography
- > 18 years of age
- Unable to tolerate or refuse CPAP treatment
Who cannot join
- Known diabetes mellitus
- Body mass index (BMI) > 45 kg/m2
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Known congestive heart failure
- Use of illicit drugs
- Excessive alcohol consumption, defined as:
Show all 13Show fewer
- More than 3 glasses of wine a day
- More than 3 beers a day
- More than 60 mL of hard liquor a day
- Room air oxyhemoglobin saturation < 90%
- Use of home oxygen
- Use of corticosteroids
- Unable to give voluntary consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Health Outcomes of Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Dental Devices
This study is being done to see if treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with a mandibular advancement device (MAD) shows an increase in the quality of life. Many patients prefer to call them mandibular advancers, jaw advancers, jaw advancement splints, jaw advancement devices, anti-snoring mouthpieces, or oral appliances for the treatment of snoring and mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea. The investigators will also see how helpful the mandibular advancement device is on insulin resistance.
Read the detailed description
Patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) will be included in this prospective controlled trial. OSA patients who are unable to tolerate CPAP or refuse CPAP(Continuous positive airway pressure) (and who are deemed appropriate by their attending physician for dental device treatment of OSA will be randomized to a control group (no MAD treatment) or to active MAD therapy.
Epidemiologic studies suggest that OSA is associated with insulin resistance independent of other known risk factors such as obesity. The cyclic intermittent hypoxia in OSA is the primary stimulus that leads to insulin resistance, a primary risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes. There is an association between the level of hypoxic stress in OSA and insulin resistance.
The overall hypothesis to be tested is that treatment of OSA with MAD will improve insulin sensitivity, increase levels of HMW (High-molecular- weight) adiponectin, and improve psychological adjustment.
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes
- Being tested
- Mandibular advancement device
- Keywords
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes, Insulin Resistance, Mandibular advancement device
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes, Insulin Resistance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Mandibular advancement deviceDevice
Mandibular advancement device made to subject specific specifications
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mandibular advancement device | Experimental | Subject is evaluated when receiving intervention with mandibular advancement device. Receives: Device: Mandibular advancement device |
| No mandibular advancement device | No intervention | Subject is evaluated when not receiving treatment with mandibular advancement device. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Treatment of OSA with mandibular advancement device results in improvements in insulin sensitivity
Measured: 16 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Treatment of OSA with mandibular advancement device increases the levels of high-molecular-weight adiponectin in the circulation
Measured: 16 weeks
Treatment of OSA with mandibular advancement device improves psychological adjustment.
Measured: 16 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2010
- Primary completionJun 2014
- Study completionDec 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Sleep Apnea SyndromesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Device feasibility
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ulysses Magalang MD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Ulysses Magalang MD, Ohio State University
- Investigators
- Ulysses Magalang, M.D., Principal investigator, Ohio State University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01005940
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2009H0131
- Acronym
- OSA-MAD
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 30 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 30 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Health Outcomes of Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Dental Devices
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01005940
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OSA-MAD / 2009H0131
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes
- Keywords
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes, Insulin Resistance, Mandibular advancement device
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ulysses Magalang MDUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is being done to see if treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with a mandibular advancement device (MAD) shows an increase in the quality of life. Many patients prefer to call them mandibular advancers, jaw advancers, jaw advancement splints, jaw advancement devices, anti-snoring mouthpieces, or oral appliances for the treatment of snoring and mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea. The investigators will also see how helpful the mandibular advancement device is on insulin resistance.
Detailed description
Patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) will be included in this prospective controlled trial. OSA patients who are unable to tolerate CPAP or refuse CPAP(Continuous positive airway pressure) (and who are deemed appropriate by their attending physician for dental device treatment of OSA will be randomized to a control group (no MAD treatment) or to active MAD therapy.
Epidemiologic studies suggest that OSA is associated with insulin resistance independent of other known risk factors such as obesity. The cyclic intermittent hypoxia in OSA is the primary stimulus that leads to insulin resistance, a primary risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes. There is an association between the level of hypoxic stress in OSA and insulin resistance.
The overall hypothesis to be tested is that treatment of OSA with MAD will improve insulin sensitivity, increase levels of HMW (High-molecular- weight) adiponectin, and improve psychological adjustment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Device feasibility
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mandibular advancement device | Experimental | Device: Mandibular advancement deviceSubject is evaluated when receiving intervention with mandibular advancement device. |
| No mandibular advancement device | No intervention | –Subject is evaluated when not receiving treatment with mandibular advancement device. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of at least 20 events/hr based on overnight polysomnography
- > 18 years of age
- Unable to tolerate or refuse CPAP treatment
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Known diabetes mellitus
- Body mass index (BMI) > 45 kg/m2
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Known congestive heart failure
- Use of illicit drugs
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Mandibular advancement deviceMandibular advancement device made to subject specific specifications | Device | Mandibular advancement device |
Primary outcome
Treatment of OSA with mandibular advancement device results in improvements in insulin sensitivity
Time frame: 16 weeks
2 secondary outcomes
Treatment of OSA with mandibular advancement device increases the levels of high-molecular-weight adiponectin in the circulation
Time frame: 16 weeks
Treatment of OSA with mandibular advancement device improves psychological adjustment.
Time frame: 16 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jul 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ulysses Magalang, M.D. principal investigator
Ohio State University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Mandibular advancement device in people with Sleep Apnea Syndromes, run by Ulysses Magalang MD at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Treatment of OSA with mandibular advancement device results in improvements in insulin sensitivity (time frame: 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jul 2025.