DementiaNCT01009268
The Effect of a Pre- and Postoperative Orthogeriatric Service
A study testing Orthogeriatric intervention in people with Dementia and Delirium, run by Ullevaal University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.
Trial summary
The investigators' aim is to assess the effect of a model of preoperative as well as early postoperative care, treatment and rehabilitation in a dedicated orthogeriatric ward in a single-blind randomised study. The investigators' main hypothesis is that an orthogeriatric service may improve long-time cognitive outcome. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- What is being tested?
- Orthogeriatric intervention
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 332 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNorway
- Study dates
- Sep 2009to Dec 2012
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Eligible patients will be admitted acutely for a femoral neck fracture, a trochanteric or a subtrochanteric femoral fracture.
Who cannot join
- Hip fracture as part of multi-trauma or high energy trauma (defined as a fall from a higher level than 1 metre). One recent fracture in addition to the hip fracture (e.g. radius or shoulder) is acceptable.
- Regarded as moribund at admittance.
- Absence of a valid informed consent or assent.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of a Pre- and Postoperative Orthogeriatric Service. A Randomised, Controlled Trial
The investigators' aim is to assess the effect of a model of preoperative as well as early postoperative care, treatment and rehabilitation in a dedicated orthogeriatric ward in a single-blind randomised study.
The investigators' main hypothesis is that an orthogeriatric service may improve long-time cognitive outcome.
Read the detailed description
The study will be carried out in close cooperation between the Orthopaedic Centre and the Department of Geriatric Medicine. The patients will be randomized in the Emergency Department in accordance with procedures already established for a recently finished trial. The intervention group will be transferred as soon as possible to the orthogeriatric ward, stabilised there preoperatively, and transferred back to the same ward postoperatively for further treatment and rehabilitation, while the control group will be treated in a traditional orthopaedic ward. Operative and anaesthesiologic procedures will be the same in the two groups.
The primary endpoint is chosen in order to optimize clinical relevance as well as sensitivity to change within a wide range of functional performance, and will be recorded four months after the fracture. Our main hypothesis is that an orthogeriatric service may improve long-time cognitive outcome. Accordingly, we will use a composite endpoint tapping cognitive functioning in the lower as well as the higher spectre of performance by these two instruments:
- Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR), proxy-based scale for severity of dementia, that is able to detect differences also between patients with severe dementia. The scale consists of six questions, each rated 0-3, adding up to a sumscore of 0-18 ("sum of boxes"). The scale is frequently used in dementia treatment trials, and is shown to be valid and reliable. CDR will be scored based on the best available source (relative, staff in nursing home or home nursing service)
- The 10 words memory task from the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease battery (CERAD). This test is shown to be sensitive for memory changes in persons that have a good or fairly good cognitive functioning. We will use the immediate recall and the delayed recall parts of this task, i.e. two scales.
The primary endpoint will be assessed after four months, by a specially trained research assistant blinded to allocation. The patients will be re-assessed after 12 months.
- Being tested
- Orthogeriatric intervention
- Medical subject headings
- Dementia, Delirium
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Orthogeriatric interventionProcedure or surgery
The intervention group will be transferred as soon as possible to the orthogeriatric ward, stabilised there preoperatively, and transferred back to the same ward postoperatively for further treatment and rehabilitation, while the control group will be treated in a traditional orthopaedic ward. Operative and anaesthesiologic procedures will be the same in the two groups.Clinical routines for the orthogeriatric service has been developed during the pilot phase in 2008 and 2009, and are documented in the electronic library of clinical handbooks at Department of Geriatric Medicine.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
We will use a composite endpoint by these two instruments: Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR), and the 10 words memory task from the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease battery (CERAD)
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Secondary outcomes (12)
Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Scale
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living (NEADL) scale
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Intrahospital mortality
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Cumulative mortality
Measured: 4 and 12 months
The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) scale
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Pre-/postoperative delirium
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Duration/Severity of delirium
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Other complications
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Incidence of dementia 12 months postoperatively
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Length of hospital stay
Measured: 4 and 12 months
Markers of bone turnover
Measured: 4 months
Micronutrients in blood
Measured: 4 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2009
- Primary completionMay 2012
- Study completionDec 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for DementiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 332 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ullevaal University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Research Council of Norway
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Torgeir Bruun Wyller, MD, Prof., Study director, University of Oslo, Fac of Med., Geriatric dep.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01009268
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1361
- Status last verified
- May 2013
- First submitted
- 5 Nov 2009
- Last updated
- 16 May 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Handoll HH, Cameron ID, Mak JC, Panagoda CE, Finnegan TP. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Nov 12;11(11):CD007125. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007125.pub3.
PubMed 34766330Torbergsen AC, Watne LO, Frihagen F, Wyller TB, Mowe M. Effects of nutritional intervention upon bone turnover in elderly hip fracture patients. Randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2019 Feb;29:52-58. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2017.11.012. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
PubMed 30661701Torbergsen AC, Watne LO, Wyller TB, Frihagen F, Stromsoe K, Bohmer T, Mowe M. Micronutrients and the risk of hip fracture: Case-control study. Clin Nutr. 2017 Apr;36(2):438-443. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.12.014. Epub 2015 Dec 23.
PubMed 26795217Watne LO, Torbergsen AC, Conroy S, Engedal K, Frihagen F, Hjorthaug GA, Juliebo V, Raeder J, Saltvedt I, Skovlund E, Wyller TB. The effect of a pre- and postoperative orthogeriatric service on cognitive function in patients with hip fracture: randomized controlled trial (Oslo Orthogeriatric Trial). BMC Med. 2014 Apr 15;12:63. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-12-63.
PubMed 24735588Wyller TB, Watne LO, Torbergsen A, Engedal K, Frihagen F, Juliebo V, Saltvedt I, Skovlund E, Raeder J, Conroy S. The effect of a pre- and post-operative orthogeriatric service on cognitive function in patients with hip fracture. The protocol of the Oslo Orthogeriatrics Trial. BMC Geriatr. 2012 Jul 20;12:36. doi: 10.1186/1471-2318-12-36.
PubMed 22817102
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 May 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of a Pre- and Postoperative Orthogeriatric Service. A Randomised, Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01009268
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1361
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 332 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ullevaal University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Research Council of Norway
- Study start
- Sep 2009
- Primary completion
- May 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The investigators' aim is to assess the effect of a model of preoperative as well as early postoperative care, treatment and rehabilitation in a dedicated orthogeriatric ward in a single-blind randomised study.
The investigators' main hypothesis is that an orthogeriatric service may improve long-time cognitive outcome.
Detailed description
The study will be carried out in close cooperation between the Orthopaedic Centre and the Department of Geriatric Medicine. The patients will be randomized in the Emergency Department in accordance with procedures already established for a recently finished trial. The intervention group will be transferred as soon as possible to the orthogeriatric ward, stabilised there preoperatively, and transferred back to the same ward postoperatively for further treatment and rehabilitation, while the control group will be treated in a traditional orthopaedic ward. Operative and anaesthesiologic procedures will be the same in the two groups.
The primary endpoint is chosen in order to optimize clinical relevance as well as sensitivity to change within a wide range of functional performance, and will be recorded four months after the fracture. Our main hypothesis is that an orthogeriatric service may improve long-time cognitive outcome. Accordingly, we will use a composite endpoint tapping cognitive functioning in the lower as well as the higher spectre of performance by these two instruments:
- Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR), proxy-based scale for severity of dementia, that is able to detect differences also between patients with severe dementia. The scale consists of six questions, each rated 0-3, adding up to a sumscore of 0-18 ("sum of boxes"). The scale is frequently used in dementia treatment trials, and is shown to be valid and reliable. CDR will be scored based on the best available source (relative, staff in nursing home or home nursing service)
- The 10 words memory task from the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease battery (CERAD). This test is shown to be sensitive for memory changes in persons that have a good or fairly good cognitive functioning. We will use the immediate recall and the delayed recall parts of this task, i.e. two scales.
The primary endpoint will be assessed after four months, by a specially trained research assistant blinded to allocation. The patients will be re-assessed after 12 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Eligible patients will be admitted acutely for a femoral neck fracture, a trochanteric or a subtrochanteric femoral fracture.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Hip fracture as part of multi-trauma or high energy trauma (defined as a fall from a higher level than 1 metre). One recent fracture in addition to the hip fracture (e.g. radius or shoulder) is acceptable.
- Regarded as moribund at admittance.
- Absence of a valid informed consent or assent.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Orthogeriatric interventionThe intervention group will be transferred as soon as possible to the orthogeriatric ward, stabilised there preoperatively, and transferred back to the same ward postoperatively for further treatment and rehabilitation, while the control group will be treated in a traditional orthopaedic ward. Operative and anaesthesiologic procedures will be the same in the two groups.Clinical routines for the orthogeriatric service has been developed during the pilot phase in 2008 and 2009, and are documented in the electronic library of clinical handbooks at Department of Geriatric Medicine. | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
We will use a composite endpoint by these two instruments: Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR), and the 10 words memory task from the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease battery (CERAD)
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
12 secondary outcomes
Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Scale
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living (NEADL) scale
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Intrahospital mortality
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Cumulative mortality
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) scale
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Pre-/postoperative delirium
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Duration/Severity of delirium
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Other complications
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Incidence of dementia 12 months postoperatively
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Length of hospital stay
Time frame: 4 and 12 months
Markers of bone turnover
Time frame: 4 months
Micronutrients in blood
Time frame: 4 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 May 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34766330Handoll HH, Cameron ID, Mak JC, Panagoda CE, Finnegan TP. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Nov 12;11(11):CD007125. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007125.pub3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30661701Torbergsen AC, Watne LO, Frihagen F, Wyller TB, Mowe M. Effects of nutritional intervention upon bone turnover in elderly hip fracture patients. Randomized controlled trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2019 Feb;29:52-58. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2017.11.012. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26795217Torbergsen AC, Watne LO, Wyller TB, Frihagen F, Stromsoe K, Bohmer T, Mowe M. Micronutrients and the risk of hip fracture: Case-control study. Clin Nutr. 2017 Apr;36(2):438-443. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.12.014. Epub 2015 Dec 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24735588Watne LO, Torbergsen AC, Conroy S, Engedal K, Frihagen F, Hjorthaug GA, Juliebo V, Raeder J, Saltvedt I, Skovlund E, Wyller TB. The effect of a pre- and postoperative orthogeriatric service on cognitive function in patients with hip fracture: randomized controlled trial (Oslo Orthogeriatric Trial). BMC Med. 2014 Apr 15;12:63. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-12-63.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22817102Wyller TB, Watne LO, Torbergsen A, Engedal K, Frihagen F, Juliebo V, Saltvedt I, Skovlund E, Raeder J, Conroy S. The effect of a pre- and post-operative orthogeriatric service on cognitive function in patients with hip fracture. The protocol of the Oslo Orthogeriatrics Trial. BMC Geriatr. 2012 Jul 20;12:36. doi: 10.1186/1471-2318-12-36.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Torgeir Bruun Wyller, MD, Prof. study director
University of Oslo, Fac of Med., Geriatric dep.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Orthogeriatric intervention in people with Dementia and Delirium, run by Ullevaal University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
We will use a composite endpoint by these two instruments: Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR), and the 10 words memory task from the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease battery (CERAD) (time frame: 4 and 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01009268, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2013.