Chronic Hepatitis C InfectionPhase 2NCT01011166
Safety and Antiviral Activity of IDX184 in Combination With Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin (MK-2355-004)
A Phase 2 study testing IDX184, Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN) and Ribavirin (RBV) in people with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
Trial summary
This study will assess short term safety, antiviral activity and pharmacokinetics (PK) of IDX184 in combination with Peg-interferon (Peg-IFN)/Ribavirin (RBV) in participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype (GT) 1 infection. These data will guide dose selection for future, longer term studies. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
- What is being tested?
- IDX184, Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN) and Ribavirin (RBV)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 81 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Nov 2009to Jul 2010
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Has documented chronic HCV GT1 infection
- Agrees to use of double-barrier contraception and males agree not to donate sperm from the first dose of study therapy through at least 6 months after the final dose of study therapy
Who cannot join
- Has received previous antiviral treatment for HCV infection
- Has cirrhosis or decompensated liver disease
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding
- Is co-infected with hepatitis B virus (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] positive) and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Has clinically significant concomitant disease
About this study
Official title: A Phase II, Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Safety and Antiviral Activity of IDX184 in Combination With Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin in Subjects With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
This study will assess short term safety, antiviral activity and pharmacokinetics (PK) of IDX184 in combination with Peg-interferon (Peg-IFN)/Ribavirin (RBV) in participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype (GT) 1 infection. These data will guide dose selection for future, longer term studies.
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
- Being tested
- IDX184, Placebo, Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN), Ribavirin (RBV)
- Keywords
- Chronic Hepatitis C, HepC, Hep C
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IDX184Drug
IDX184 50 mg white opaque capsules taken by mouth from Day 1 to Day 14.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo white opaque capsules taken by mouth from Day 1 to Day 14.
Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)Biological
Also called Pegasys
Peg-IFN was supplied as 180 ug single-use, pre-filled syringes administered once weekly from Day 1 to Day 28.
Ribavirin (RBV)Drug
RBV 200 mg capsules at a total daily dose of 1000 mg to 1200 mg (based on participant body weight) from Day 1 to Day 28.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo once daily (QD) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28. Receives: Drug: IDX184; Drug: Placebo; Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN); Drug: Ribavirin (RBV) |
| IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28. Receives: Drug: IDX184; Drug: Placebo; Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN); Drug: Ribavirin (RBV) |
| IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo twice daily (BID) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28. Receives: Drug: IDX184; Drug: Placebo; Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN); Drug: Ribavirin (RBV) |
| IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 150 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28. Receives: Drug: IDX184; Drug: Placebo; Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN); Drug: Ribavirin (RBV) |
| IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28. Receives: Drug: IDX184; Drug: Placebo; Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN); Drug: Ribavirin (RBV) |
| IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 200 mg or placebo BID in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28. Receives: Drug: IDX184; Drug: Placebo; Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN); Drug: Ribavirin (RBV) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) level from Baseline to Day 15
Measured: Baseline and Day 15
Percentage of participants experiencing adverse events (AEs)
Measured: Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing serious adverse events (SAEs)
Measured: Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Measured: Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing Grade 1-4 laboratory abnormalities
Measured: Up to 28 days
Secondary outcomes (12)
Change in HCV RNA level from Baseline to Day 28
Measured: Baseline and Day 28
Percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at Day 15
Measured: Day 15
Percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at Day 28
Measured: Day 28
Percentage of participants experiencing virologic breakthrough while on study therapy
Measured: Up to 28 days
Change in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level from Baseline to Day 15
Measured: Baseline and Day 15
Change in ALT level from Baseline to Day 28
Measured: Baseline and Day 28
Maximum concentration (Cmax)
Measured: Up to 28 days
Time to maximum concentration (Tmax)
Measured: Up to 28 days
Area under the drug concentration-time curve (AUC) from time 0 to last measurable concentration (AUC0-t)
Measured: Up to 28 days
AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC0-~)
Measured: Up to 28 days
Trough concentration (Ctrough)
Measured: Up to 28 days
Observed terminal half-life (Thalf)
Measured: Up to 28 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2009
- Primary completionJul 2010
- Study completionJul 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Hepatitis C InfectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Factorial
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 81 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01011166
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2355-004
- Other IDs
- IDX-08C-004
- Status last verified
- Apr 2015
- First submitted
- 2 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 23 Apr 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Lalezari J, Box T, O'Riordan W, Mehra P, Nguyen T, Poordad F, Dejesus E, Kwo P, Godofsky E, Lawrence S, Dubuc-Patrick G, Chen J, McCarville J, Pietropaolo K, Zhou XJ, Sullivan-Bolyai J, Mayers D. IDX184 in combination with pegylated interferon-alpha2a and ribavirin for 2 weeks in treatment-naive patients with chronic hepatitis C. Antivir Ther. 2013;18(6):755-64. doi: 10.3851/IMP2552. Epub 2013 Feb 25.
PubMed 23439365
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Apr 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II, Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Safety and Antiviral Activity of IDX184 in Combination With Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin in Subjects With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01011166
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2355-004
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
- Keywords
- Chronic Hepatitis C, HepC, Hep C
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 81 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Nov 2009
- Primary completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will assess short term safety, antiviral activity and pharmacokinetics (PK) of IDX184 in combination with Peg-interferon (Peg-IFN)/Ribavirin (RBV) in participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype (GT) 1 infection. These data will guide dose selection for future, longer term studies.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Factorial
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Drug: IDX184, Drug: Placebo, Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN), Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo once daily (QD) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28. |
| IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Drug: IDX184, Drug: Placebo, Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN), Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28. |
| IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Drug: IDX184, Drug: Placebo, Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN), Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo twice daily (BID) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28. |
| IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Drug: IDX184, Drug: Placebo, Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN), Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 150 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28. |
| IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Drug: IDX184, Drug: Placebo, Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN), Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28. |
| IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV | Experimental | Drug: IDX184, Drug: Placebo, Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN), Drug: Ribavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 200 mg or placebo BID in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Has documented chronic HCV GT1 infection
- Agrees to use of double-barrier contraception and males agree not to donate sperm from the first dose of study therapy through at least 6 months after the final dose of study therapy
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Has received previous antiviral treatment for HCV infection
- Has cirrhosis or decompensated liver disease
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding
- Is co-infected with hepatitis B virus (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] positive) and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Has clinically significant concomitant disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IDX184IDX184 50 mg white opaque capsules taken by mouth from Day 1 to Day 14. | Drug | IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV |
| PlaceboPlacebo white opaque capsules taken by mouth from Day 1 to Day 14. | Drug | IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV |
| Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)Also: PegasysPeg-IFN was supplied as 180 ug single-use, pre-filled syringes administered once weekly from Day 1 to Day 28. | Biological | IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV |
| Ribavirin (RBV)RBV 200 mg capsules at a total daily dose of 1000 mg to 1200 mg (based on participant body weight) from Day 1 to Day 28. | Drug | IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV, IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBV |
Primary outcome
Change in HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) level from Baseline to Day 15
Time frame: Baseline and Day 15
Percentage of participants experiencing adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing serious adverse events (SAEs)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing Grade 1-4 laboratory abnormalities
Time frame: Up to 28 days
12 secondary outcomes
Change in HCV RNA level from Baseline to Day 28
Time frame: Baseline and Day 28
Percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at Day 15
Time frame: Day 15
Percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at Day 28
Time frame: Day 28
Percentage of participants experiencing virologic breakthrough while on study therapy
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Change in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level from Baseline to Day 15
Time frame: Baseline and Day 15
Change in ALT level from Baseline to Day 28
Time frame: Baseline and Day 28
Maximum concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Time to maximum concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Area under the drug concentration-time curve (AUC) from time 0 to last measurable concentration (AUC0-t)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC0-~)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Trough concentration (Ctrough)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Observed terminal half-life (Thalf)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Apr 2015.
- Results publication: PubMed 23439365Lalezari J, Box T, O'Riordan W, Mehra P, Nguyen T, Poordad F, Dejesus E, Kwo P, Godofsky E, Lawrence S, Dubuc-Patrick G, Chen J, McCarville J, Pietropaolo K, Zhou XJ, Sullivan-Bolyai J, Mayers D. IDX184 in combination with pegylated interferon-alpha2a and ribavirin for 2 weeks in treatment-naive patients with chronic hepatitis C. Antivir Ther. 2013;18(6):755-64. doi: 10.3851/IMP2552. Epub 2013 Feb 25.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing IDX184, Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN) and Ribavirin (RBV) in people with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) level from Baseline to Day 15 (time frame: Baseline and Day 15). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01011166, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2015.