Metastatic OsteosarcomaPhase 2NCT01016015
Temsirolimus and Cixutumumab in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma or Bone Sarcoma
A Phase 2 study testing Cixutumumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Temsirolimus in people with Metastatic Osteosarcoma and Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 24 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This phase II trial studies how well temsirolimus and cixutumumab works in treating patients with locally advanced, metastatic, or recurrent soft tissue sarcoma or bone sarcoma. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 16 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Osteosarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Recurrent Osteosarcoma
- What is being tested?
- Cixutumumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Temsirolimus
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 178 participants
- Where
- 24 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Nov 2009to Jul 2014
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 16 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed sarcoma of soft tissue or bone; all patients will have IGF-1R testing at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) by immunohistochemistry (IHC); patients with confirmation of IGF-1R status in pre-existing tumor specimens will be enrolled on one of three arms of the study:
- Arm A: IHC IGF-1R (+) sarcomas of soft tissue
- Arm B: IHC IGF-1R (+) sarcomas of bone
- Arm C: Any IGF-1R (-) sarcomas
- Subjects must have metastatic and/or locally advanced or locally recurrent disease
- Patients treated at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center must consent to tumor biopsies before therapy and after the 2nd week of therapy; subjects who do not have accessible tumor for biopsy may be enrolled at the discretion of the Principal Investigator
Show all 23Show fewer
- Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1; measurable disease (a 'target' lesion) is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded); each lesion must be >= 10 mm when measured by computed tomography (CT) (CT scan slice thickness no greater than 5 mm); >= 10 mm caliper measurement by clinical exam (lesions which cannot be accurately measured with calipers should be recorded as non-measurable); and >= 20 mm by chest x-ray
- A minimum of 1 and a maximum of 4 prior systemic therapy regimens for recurrent/metastatic disease; the last dose of systemic therapy (include tyrosine kinase inhibitors) must have been given at least 4 weeks prior to initiation of therapy; patients receiving carmustine (BCNU) or mitomycin C must have received their last dose of such therapy at least 6 weeks prior to initiation of therapy
- Patients with brain metastasis that have been treated with definitive surgery or radiation and have been clinically stable for 3 months following the procedure with no neurological signs or symptoms and no requirement for systemic glucocorticoids are eligible for study
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1.5 x 10^9/l; patients with neutropenia on a familial basis may still be enrolled on study; please contact the Principal Investigator (PI) who will discuss the patient with Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP)
- Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/l
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); in patients with bilirubin > 1-1.5 X ULN, the starting dose of temsirolimus is 15 mg/week
- Albumin >= 3 g/dL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 3.0 x institution ULN; in patients with ALT or AST elevated > 1.0- 3.0 X ULN, the starting dose of temsirolimus is 15 mg/week
- Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN
- Serum glucose =< 120 mg/dL; nonfasting or fasting; if a patient has a non-fasting glucose of over 120 mg/dL, the patient may be retested in the fasting state to determine if they are eligible for study; a non-fasting glucose of 120 or less renders the patient eligible for study
- Fasting total cholesterol =< 300 mg/dL
- Fasting triglycerides =< 300 mg/dL; patients with neutropenia on a familial basis may still be enrolled on study; please contact the PI who will discuss the patient with CTEP
- Patients must not have current evidence of another malignancy
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) and have pregnancy testing prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation (every 2 cycles of therapy); should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
- Adverse events related to prior tumor-specific therapy must have resolved to less than or equal to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (version 4.0) grade 1 prior to study entry (except alopecia)
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Who cannot join
- Patients who have had major surgery or a course of glucocorticoid therapy lasting longer than 5 days within 4 weeks prior to entering the study, or those who have not recovered from adverse events to =< NCI CTCAE (version 4.0) grade 1, associated with surgery; excluded from such considerations are surgical changes not expected to improve, e.g. removal of muscle tissue; patients may be on replacement glucocorticoids for pre-existing glucocorticoid deficiency (e.g. Addison's disease) or topical glucocorticoids for dermatological conditions (e.g. psoriasis)
- Patients must be >= 4 weeks beyond treatment of any systemic therapy, other investigational therapy, biological, targeted agents or radiotherapy, and must have recovered to =< Grade 1 toxicity or previous baseline for each toxicity; specifically excluded are the laboratory examinations serum lipase or amylase (without overt pancreatitis), hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia, and lymphopenia; patients may have received palliative low dose radiotherapy to the limbs 1-4 weeks before this therapy provided pelvis, sternum, scapulae, vertebrae, or skull were not included in the radiotherapy field
- Patients may not have received prior IGFR1 inhibitors
- Patients may not have received prior mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (such as sirolimus, everolimus, ridaforolimus, or temsirolimus)
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to temsirolimus, A12, or other agents used in the study
- Patients with hyperglycemia, defined as fasting serum glucose above 120 mg/dl, or those patients already on oral anti-diabetic or insulin therapy
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, known ongoing or active infection, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active hepatitis B or C, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia (specifically, atrial fibrillation or ventricular dysrhythmias except ventricular premature contractions), or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Pregnant women and women who are breast-feeding
Trial locations and contacts
24 sites in 2 countries.
24 sites in 2 countries
United States22 sites
University of Michigan University Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
Evanston, Illinois, 60201
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224-9980
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
SUNY College at Old Westbury
Old Westbury, New York, 11568-0210
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Memorial Medical Center
Springfield, Illinois, 62781-0001
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
The Bronx, New York, 10461
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10467-2490
Canada2 sites
Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2 Study of Temsirolimus (CCI-779, NSC 683864) and IGF-1 Receptor Antibody Cixutumumab (IMC-A12, NSC 742460) in Patients With Metastatic Sarcomas
This phase II trial studies how well temsirolimus and cixutumumab works in treating patients with locally advanced, metastatic, or recurrent soft tissue sarcoma or bone sarcoma. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cixutumumab, can block tumor growth by blocking the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving temsirolimus with cixutumumab may be an effective treatment for soft tissue or bone sarcoma.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the proportion of patients progression-free at 12 weeks (progression free survival [PFS], defined as Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 complete response [CR] + partial response [PR] + stable disease [SD]) with (A) Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1receptor (R)+ soft tissue sarcomas; (B) IGF-1R+ bone tumors; or (C) IGF-1R(-) sarcomas, who are treated weekly with intravenous A12 (cixutumumab) and temsirolimus.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the overall response rate (defined as CR + PR). II. To determine the overall survival. III. To determine the correlation of clinical outcome with pre- and post-treatment IGF-1R pathway related markers in plasma (pre and post therapy), archived tissue, and pre- and post-treatment tumor biopsies.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive cixutumumab intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for at least 4 weeks.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Osteosarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Recurrent Osteosarcoma, Stage III Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Stage IV Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- Being tested
- Cixutumumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Temsirolimus
- Medical subject headings
- Osteosarcoma, Sarcoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CixutumumabBiological
Also called Anti-IGF-1R Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody IMC-A12, IMC-A12
Given IV
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
TemsirolimusDrug
Also called CCI-779, CCI-779 Rapamycin Analog, Cell Cycle Inhibitor 779, Rapamycin Analog
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (cixutumumab and temsirolimus) | Experimental | Patients receive cixutumumab IV over 60 minutes and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Biological: Cixutumumab; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Temsirolimus |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival Rate, Defined as CR + PR + SD, as Assessed by RECIST Criteria
From study entry until recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurement recorded on study), death or date of last contact, assessed at 12 weeks
Measured: From study entry until recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurement recorded on study), death or date of last contact, assessed at 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2009
- Primary completionJul 2014
- Study completionJul 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic OsteosarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 178 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- William Tap, Principal investigator, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01016015
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2011-01408
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-01408, CDR0000659358, 09-097, 8121, N01CM00032, N01CM00038, N01CM00071, N01CM00100
- Status last verified
- May 2014
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2009
- Last updated
- 30 Jul 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Schwartz GK, Tap WD, Qin LX, Livingston MB, Undevia SD, Chmielowski B, Agulnik M, Schuetze SM, Reed DR, Okuno SH, Ludwig JA, Keedy V, Rietschel P, Kraft AS, Adkins D, Van Tine BA, Brockstein B, Yim V, Bitas C, Abdullah A, Antonescu CR, Condy M, Dickson MA, Vasudeva SD, Ho AL, Doyle LA, Chen HX, Maki RG. Cixutumumab and temsirolimus for patients with bone and soft-tissue sarcoma: a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Apr;14(4):371-82. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70049-4. Epub 2013 Mar 8.
PubMed 23477833
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jul 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2 Study of Temsirolimus (CCI-779, NSC 683864) and IGF-1 Receptor Antibody Cixutumumab (IMC-A12, NSC 742460) in Patients With Metastatic Sarcomas
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01016015
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2011-01408
- Conditions
- Metastatic Osteosarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Recurrent Osteosarcoma, Stage III Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Stage IV Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 178 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Nov 2009
- Primary completion
- Jul 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 30 Jul 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial studies how well temsirolimus and cixutumumab works in treating patients with locally advanced, metastatic, or recurrent soft tissue sarcoma or bone sarcoma. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cixutumumab, can block tumor growth by blocking the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving temsirolimus with cixutumumab may be an effective treatment for soft tissue or bone sarcoma.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the proportion of patients progression-free at 12 weeks (progression free survival [PFS], defined as Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 complete response [CR] + partial response [PR] + stable disease [SD]) with (A) Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1receptor (R)+ soft tissue sarcomas; (B) IGF-1R+ bone tumors; or (C) IGF-1R(-) sarcomas, who are treated weekly with intravenous A12 (cixutumumab) and temsirolimus.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the overall response rate (defined as CR + PR). II. To determine the overall survival. III. To determine the correlation of clinical outcome with pre- and post-treatment IGF-1R pathway related markers in plasma (pre and post therapy), archived tissue, and pre- and post-treatment tumor biopsies.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive cixutumumab intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for at least 4 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (cixutumumab and temsirolimus) | Experimental | Biological: Cixutumumab, Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: TemsirolimusPatients receive cixutumumab IV over 60 minutes and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 16 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (23 listed)
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed sarcoma of soft tissue or bone; all patients will have IGF-1R testing at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) by immunohistochemistry (IHC); patients with confirmation of IGF-1R status in pre-existing tumor specimens will be enrolled on one of three arms of the study:
- Subjects must have metastatic and/or locally advanced or locally recurrent disease
- Patients treated at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center must consent to tumor biopsies before therapy and after the 2nd week of therapy; subjects who do not have accessible tumor for biopsy may be enrolled at the discretion of the Principal Investigator
- Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1; measurable disease (a 'target' lesion) is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded); each lesion must be >= 10 mm when measured by computed tomography (CT) (CT scan slice thickness no greater than 5 mm); >= 10 mm caliper measurement by clinical exam (lesions which cannot be accurately measured with calipers should be recorded as non-measurable); and >= 20 mm by chest x-ray
- A minimum of 1 and a maximum of 4 prior systemic therapy regimens for recurrent/metastatic disease; the last dose of systemic therapy (include tyrosine kinase inhibitors) must have been given at least 4 weeks prior to initiation of therapy; patients receiving carmustine (BCNU) or mitomycin C must have received their last dose of such therapy at least 6 weeks prior to initiation of therapy
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients who have had major surgery or a course of glucocorticoid therapy lasting longer than 5 days within 4 weeks prior to entering the study, or those who have not recovered from adverse events to =< NCI CTCAE (version 4.0) grade 1, associated with surgery; excluded from such considerations are surgical changes not expected to improve, e.g. removal of muscle tissue; patients may be on replacement glucocorticoids for pre-existing glucocorticoid deficiency (e.g. Addison's disease) or topical glucocorticoids for dermatological conditions (e.g. psoriasis)
- Patients must be >= 4 weeks beyond treatment of any systemic therapy, other investigational therapy, biological, targeted agents or radiotherapy, and must have recovered to =< Grade 1 toxicity or previous baseline for each toxicity; specifically excluded are the laboratory examinations serum lipase or amylase (without overt pancreatitis), hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia, and lymphopenia; patients may have received palliative low dose radiotherapy to the limbs 1-4 weeks before this therapy provided pelvis, sternum, scapulae, vertebrae, or skull were not included in the radiotherapy field
- Patients may not have received prior IGFR1 inhibitors
- Patients may not have received prior mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (such as sirolimus, everolimus, ridaforolimus, or temsirolimus)
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to temsirolimus, A12, or other agents used in the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CixutumumabAlso: Anti-IGF-1R Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody IMC-A12, IMC-A12Given IV | Biological | Treatment (cixutumumab and temsirolimus) |
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (cixutumumab and temsirolimus) |
| TemsirolimusAlso: CCI-779, CCI-779 Rapamycin Analog, Cell Cycle Inhibitor 779, Rapamycin AnalogGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (cixutumumab and temsirolimus) |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival Rate, Defined as CR + PR + SD, as Assessed by RECIST Criteria
Time frame: From study entry until recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurement recorded on study), death or date of last contact, assessed at 12 weeks
From study entry until recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurement recorded on study), death or date of last contact, assessed at 12 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jul 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23477833Schwartz GK, Tap WD, Qin LX, Livingston MB, Undevia SD, Chmielowski B, Agulnik M, Schuetze SM, Reed DR, Okuno SH, Ludwig JA, Keedy V, Rietschel P, Kraft AS, Adkins D, Van Tine BA, Brockstein B, Yim V, Bitas C, Abdullah A, Antonescu CR, Condy M, Dickson MA, Vasudeva SD, Ho AL, Doyle LA, Chen HX, Maki RG. Cixutumumab and temsirolimus for patients with bone and soft-tissue sarcoma: a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Apr;14(4):371-82. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70049-4. Epub 2013 Mar 8.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
William Tap principal investigator
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
24 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Cixutumumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Temsirolimus in people with Metastatic Osteosarcoma and Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 24 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 23 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jul 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 24 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Jul 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival Rate, Defined as CR + PR + SD, as Assessed by RECIST Criteria (time frame: From study entry until recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurement recorded on study), death or date of last contact, assessed at 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01016015, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jul 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.