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Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsPhase 2NCT01019434

Radiation Therapy and Temsirolimus or Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

A Phase 2 study testing temozolomide and temsirolimus in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 13 sites in 8 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
What is being tested?
temozolomide and temsirolimus
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
111 participants
Where
13 sitesin 8 countries
Study dates
Oct 2009to Mar 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed (by open brain biopsy or from a neurosurgical resection of the tumor) supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme (GBM)
  • WHO grade IV disease
  • Newly diagnosed disease
  • Must provide demonstration of an unmethylated MGMT-promoter
  • At least 2 weeks and no more than 6 weeks since surgery or open biopsy
  • Tumor tissue specimens (paraffin-embedded and/or frozen) from the GBM surgery or open biopsy must be available for central pathology review, MGMT status determination, and exploratory analysis of PI3-K/Akt/mTOR targets (P70S6K)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • WBC ≥ 3.0 x 10^9/L
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x10^9/L
  • Platelet count ≥ 75.0 x 10^9/L
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • AST and/or ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN
  • PT and PTT normal
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use highly effective contraception
  • No ischemic heart disease in the past 6 months
  • 12-lead ECG normal
  • No history of stroke
  • No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or nonmelanoma skin cancer (with no subsequent evidence of recurrence)
  • No serious concurrent systemic disorder including any of the following that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the patient's ability to adhere to the protocol:
  • Active infection
  • HIV infection
  • Cardiac disease
  • QTc prolongation > 450/470 msec (males/females)
  • No patients with a congenital long-QT-syndrome in their own or family medical history, unless eligible at the investigator's discretion
  • No known hypersensitivity to the study treatment
  • No known hypersensitivity to antihistamines or other medical reason that prohibits the intake of antihistamines
  • No current alcohol dependence or drug abuse
  • No legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  • Able to undergo a gadolinium-enhanced MRI of the brain

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent investigational agent
  • No prior stereotactic biopsy
  • At least 30 days since prior drug therapy that has not received regulatory approval for any indication
  • No chemotherapy within the past 5 years
  • No prior chemotherapy for a brain tumor
  • No prior radiotherapy to the head
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy
  • No concurrent anticoagulation therapy except low-dose prophylactic low molecular weight heparin
  • Concurrent steroid therapy allowed provided patient is on a stable or decreasing dose for ≥ 1 week
  • At least 14 days since prior and no concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (e.g., carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin)
  • No concurrent strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4
  • No concurrent planned surgery for other diseases (e.g., dental extraction)
  • No placement of Gliadel® wafer during prior surgery

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 8 countries.

13 sites in 8 countries

France2 sites
  • Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest (ICO) - Centre Rene Gauducheau

    Nantes-Saint Herblain, 44805

  • CHU Pitie-Salpetriere AP-HP

    Paris, FR 75651

Other trials in France

Germany2 sites
  • Universitaetsklinikum Freiburg

    Freiburg im Breisgau, DE 79106

  • Universitatsklinikum Heidelberg

    Heidelberg, D-69120

Other trials in Germany

Netherlands2 sites
  • Erasmus MC - Daniel den Hoed Cancer Center

    Rotterdam, NL 3008

  • Medisch Centrum Haaglanden - Westeinde

    The Hague, NL 2501

Other trials in Netherlands

Switzerland2 sites
  • Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona e Valli

    Bellinzona

  • UniversitaetsSpital Zuerich

    Zurich, CH-8091

Other trials in Switzerland

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust

    Bebington, Wirral

  • Western General Hospital

    Edinburgh

Other trials in United Kingdom

Belgium1 site
  • UZ Leuven

    Leuven

Other trials in Belgium

Italy1 site
  • Ospedale Bellaria

    Bologna, I-40139

Other trials in Italy

Spain1 site
  • ICO Badalona - Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol

    Badalona, ES 08916

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Radiation Therapy and Concurrent Plus Adjuvant Temsirolimus (CCI-779) Versus Chemo-Irradiation With Temozolomide in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Without Methylation of the MGMT Gene Promoter - A Randomized Multicenter, Open-Label, Phase II Study.

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy is more effective when given together with temsirolimus or temozolomide in treating patients with glioblastoma.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying giving radiation therapy together with temsirolimus to see how well it works compared with giving radiation therapy together with temozolomide in treating patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Document the activity profile of temsirolimus by the evaluation of overall survival at 1 year in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme, without methylation of the MGMT gene promoter, treated with temsirolimus before and concomitantly with radiotherapy, followed by temsirolimus maintenance therapy.

Secondary

  • Investigate safety and tolerability of this therapy regimen in these patients.
  • Assess progression-free survival and overall survival of these patients.
  • Assess biomarkers in the tumor tissue relevant to temsirolimus and disease state, and their correlation to clinical outcome in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to institution, age in years (< 50 vs ≥ 50), Karnofsky performance status (PS) (< 80% vs ≥ 80%) OR ECOG PS (0 or 1 vs 2), and corticosteroid use (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Within 7 weeks after surgery or open biopsy, patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks and receive oral temozolomide concurrently once daily for 6 weeks. Beginning 4 weeks after completion of concurrent chemoradiotherapy, patients receive adjuvant oral temozolomide once daily on days 1-5. Treatment with adjuvant temozolomide repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm II: Within 7 weeks after surgery or open biopsy, patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks. Patients also receive temsirolimus IV over 30-60 minutes once weekly beginning 7 days before initiation of radiotherapy. After completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients receive maintenance temsirolimus IV once weekly in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity.

Frozen tumor biopsies or paraffin-embedded tumor material obtained from surgery or open biopsy and blood samples are collected for analysis of molecular markers, determination of the methylation status of the MGMT gene promoter (before randomization and at a later time), and other studies.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 3 months.

Being tested
temozolomide, temsirolimus
Keywords
adult glioblastoma
Medical subject headings
Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Glioblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • temozolomideDrug

    TMZ will be given at 75 mg/m2 daily for the whole period of RT including weekends as registered.

  • temsirolimusDrug

    CCI-779 will be given i.v. once every week at 25 mg. Each treatment should be preceded by supportive medication with a histamine H2-receptor antagonist. A first dose of CCI-779, being 25 mg, will be given on day -7 from RT start.

Study groups in NCT01019434
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TemozolomideOtherTMZ will be given at 75 mg/m2 daily for the whole period of RT including weekends as registered.
Receives: Drug: temozolomide
TemsirolimusExperimentalCCI-779 will be given i.v. once every week at 25 mg. Each treatment should be preceded by supportive medication with a histamine H2-receptor antagonist. A first dose of CCI-779, being 25 mg, will be given on day -7 from RT start.
Receives: Drug: temsirolimus

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall survival at 1 year

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Percentages of worst Adverse Events or Laboratory Event grades as measured by CTCAEs Version 4.0 criteria

    Measured: end of trial

  2. Progression-free survival (PFS) probability at 6 months and at 12 months, and overall survival (OS) probability at 2 years

    Measured: end of trial

  3. Correlation between biomarkers relevant to temsirolimus and PFS and OS

    Measured: end of trial

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Nov 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2009
  3. Primary completionDec 2013
  4. Study completionMar 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
111 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01019434
Sponsor's protocol ID
EORTC-26082-22081
Other IDs
EORTC-26082, EORTC-22081, EU-20987, 2008-003003-31, 2008
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
24 Nov 2009
Last updated
9 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing temozolomide and temsirolimus in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 13 sites in 8 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in France, Germany, Netherlands, Switzerland, United Kingdom and 3 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall survival at 1 year (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2018.

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