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Chronic Hepatitis BPhase 2NCT01020565

A Study in Japan of the Safety and Antiviral Activity With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

A Phase 2 study testing Entecavir in people with Chronic Hepatitis B, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objectives of this study are to demonstrate that entecavir has antiviral activity with undetectable at Week 48, and to assess the safety and the pharmacokinetic in Japanese patients given entecavir at each dose of 0.1 and 0.5 mg for 52 weeks Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Hepatitis B
What is being tested?
Entecavir
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2003to Feb 2005
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Documentation of chronic hepatitis B infection by ALL of the following:
  • Positive for HBsAg OR, negative for IgM core antibody and confirmation of chronic hepatitis B on liver biopsy
  • Positive for HBeAg OR negative for HBeAg
  • Documented HBV Viremia on 2 or more occasions and at screening visit: Viremia on sample drawn AND HBV DNA of ≥ 10*5* copies/mL by PCR assay at the screening visit
  • ALT in the range of 1.3 to 10 x ULN

Who cannot join

None listed.

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study in Japan of the Safety and Antiviral Activity of Entecavir (BMS-200475) in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

The objectives of this study are to demonstrate that entecavir has antiviral activity with undetectable at Week 48, and to assess the safety and the pharmacokinetic in Japanese patients given entecavir at each dose of 0.1 and 0.5 mg for 52 weeks

Being tested
Entecavir
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EntecavirDrug

    Also called Baraclude, BMS-200475

    Tablet, P.O., 0.1 OR 0.5 mg, once daily, 52 weeks

Study groups in NCT01020565
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Entecavir (0.1 mg)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Entecavir
Entecavir (0.5 mg)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Entecavir

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of clinical adverse events and discontinuations due to adverse events of entecavir at doses of 0.5 and 1 mg

    Measured: Week 52 (end of dosing) plus 5 days

  2. Incidence of laboratory abnormalities of entecavir at doses of 0.5 and 1 mg for 52 weeks

    Measured: Week 52 (end of dosing) plus 5 days

  3. Proportion of subjects with reduction in HBV DNA by ≥2 log10 or to undetectable level (<400 copies/mL) by PCR assay

    Measured: Week 48

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Mean change from baseline in log10 HBV DNA measured by PCR assay for each entecavir dose (0.5 and 1 mg) at Week 48

    Measured: Baseline, Week 48

  2. Proportion of subjects who achieve undetectable HBV DNA (<400 copies/mL) by PCR assay at Week 48

    Measured: Week 48

  3. Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who have loss of HBeAg from serum at Week 48

    Measured: Week 48

  4. Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who achieve seroconversion (loss of HBeAg and appearance of HBeAb) at Week 48

    Measured: Week 48

  5. Proportion of subjects with abnormal ALT at baseline who achieve normalization of serum ALT (<1.25 x ULN) at Week 48

    Measured: Week 48

  6. Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who have Complete Response [undetectable HBV DNA levels by PCR assay, negative for HBeAg and normal serum ALT] at Week 48

    Measured: Week 48

  7. Proportion of subjects HBeAg-negative at baseline who have Complete Response [undetectable HBV DNA levels by PCR assay, remain negative for HBeAg and normal serum ALT] at Week 48

    Measured: Week 48

  8. Proportion of subjects who achieve Complete Response, and remain Complete response for 24 weeks after stopping drug

    Measured: Week 72

  9. Proportion of subjects w/ histological improvement in liver (improvement in necroinflammatory score (≥2 points decrease, Knodell HAI3 score) & no worsening of fibrosis (≥1 point increase, Knodell fibrosis score) at Wk 48 liver biopsy compared to baseline

    Measured: Baseline, Week 48

  10. Changes in liver histology as assessed by the New Inuyama Classification for histological assessment of chronic hepatitis

    Measured: Week 52

  11. Relationship between HBV isolates (genotypes A,B,C, etc.) at baseline and antiviral activity

    Measured: Week 48, or at end of dosing (up to Week 52)

  12. Incidence of resistance mutations of HBV isolates in subjects who have a rise in HBV DNA (by ≥1 log above the nadir for that subject) while on study drug.

    Measured: Week 48, or at end of dosing (up to Week 52)

  13. Mutation of HBV DNA polymerase at Week 48 from baseline

    Measured: Baseline, Week 48

  14. Plasma concentrations of entecavir at selected time points during the treatment period

    Measured: pre-dosing, Week 2 or 4, Week 12, Week 24 and Week 36

  15. Population pharmacokinetic assessment of entecavir developed from concentration-time data obtained from healthy subjects

    Measured: pre-dosing, Week 2 or 4, Week 12, Week 24 and Week 36

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Nov 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2003
  3. Primary completionFeb 2005
  4. Study completionFeb 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01020565
Sponsor's protocol ID
AI463-053
Status last verified
Jun 2010
First submitted
24 Nov 2009
Last updated
6 Aug 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kobashi H, Takaguchi K, Ikeda H, Yokosuka O, Moriyama M, Imazeki F, Kage M, Seriu T, Omata M, Sakaguchi K, Shiratori Y. Efficacy and safety of entecavir in nucleoside-naive, chronic hepatitis B patients: phase II clinical study in Japan. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009 Feb;24(2):255-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05593.x.

    PubMed 19215336

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Entecavir in people with Chronic Hepatitis B, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Aug 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of clinical adverse events and discontinuations due to adverse events of entecavir at doses of 0.5 and 1 mg (time frame: Week 52 (end of dosing) plus 5 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01020565, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Aug 2010.

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