AdenocarcinomaPhase 2SUN-CASENCT01020630
Sunitinib in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer and Treated With FOLFIRI
A Phase 2 study testing Sunitinib in people with Adenocarcinoma, run by PD Dr Markus Möhler at 16 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
This trial will be conducted to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of SUNITINIB as add-on therapy with a widely used second-line palliative FOLFIRI chemotherapy in patients with chemo-refractory advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or lower esophagus (mGC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Sunitinib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 91 participants
- Where
- 16 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Nov 2009to Jul 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed and dated informed consent before the start of specific protocol procedures
- Histological proven gastric adenocarcinoma including adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction or lower esophagus
- Failure of any prior chemotherapy (docetaxel and/or platinum-based chemotherapy); but patient has not previously received FOLFIRI treatment
- Measurable metastatic disease according to the RECIST criteria patients aged 18 years and older
- karnofsky index 100 - 70 %
- Life expectancy > 12 weeks
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- Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal functions
- At least 3 weeks from previous docetaxel- and/or platinum-based chemotherapy
- Recovery from hematological side effects (CTC grade <1) and non-hematological side effects (CTC grade=<1) of any prior therapy (except oxaliplatine induced neuropathy CTC grade =<2)
Who cannot join
- History of another primary malignancy >3 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer and in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix
- Any prior palliative radiotherapy of the target lesions
- Concurrent treatment with any other medicinal anti-cancer therapy
- Prior treatment with a VEGF, VEGFR or RTK inhibitor, or prior enrolment on this study
- Known allergic/hypersensitivity reaction to any of the components of the treatment
- Treatment with potent CYP3A4 inhibitor within 7 days of Sunitinib/placebo dosing or with potent CYP3A4 inducer within 12 days of Sunitinib/placebo dosing
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- Other serious illness or medical conditions within the last 12 months prior to study drug administration: Unstable cardiac disease despite treatment; myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to study entry; congestive heart failure NYHA grade 3 and 4; Hypertension that cannot be controlled by medication ; ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTCAE grade >2, atrial fibrillation of any grade, or QTc interval >450 msec for males or >470 msec for females; History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders including dementia or seizures; Active uncontrolled infection; History of clinically significant bleeding within the past 6 months, including hemoptysis or haematuria, or underlying coagulopathy; Active disseminated intravascular coagulation; Cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack; Pulmonary embolus; Bowel obstruction or chronic diarrhoea, history or presence of inflammatory enteropathy or extensive intestinal resection; History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to study enrolment, unless affected area has been removed surgically
- Known deficit in DPD
- Hypercalcemia not controlled by bisphosphonates
- Contraindications to the use of atropine
- Pregnant or lactating women; female patients who are pregnant or lactating or men and women of reproductive potential not willing or not able to employ an effective method of birth control/contraception to prevent pregnancy during treatment and for 3 months after discontinuing study treatment
- Known drug abuse/alcohol abuse
- Current, recent, or planned participation in an experimental treatment drug study other than this protocol
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks before starting treatment; anticipation of need for major surgical procedure (e.g. impending bowel obstruction) during the course of the study
- History of other medical or psychiatric condition, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that might affect the interpretation of the results of the study or render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
Trial locations and contacts
16 sites in 1 country.
16 sites in 1 country
Germany16 sites
Gesundheitszentrum St. Marien
Amberg, 92224
Helios Klinikum Berlin-Buch
Berlin, 13125
Universitätsmedizin Berlin Charite
Berlin, 13353
Evangelisches Krankenhaus Bielefeld
Bielefeld, 33611
Universitätsklinikum Essen
Essen, 45122
Kliniken Essen-Mitte
Essen, 45136
Krankenhaus Nordwest
Frankfurt, Germany, 60488
Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg
Halle, 06120
MVZ für Innere Medizin in Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20249
Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes
Homburg, 66421
Klinikum Ludwigsburg Medizinische Klinik I
Ludwigsburg, 71640
Universitätsmedizin Mainz, 1. Med. Klinik
Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, 55131
Technische Universität München
München, 81675
Universitätsklinikum Rostock Klinik für Innere Medizin
Rostock, 18057
Leopoldina-Krankenhaus der Stadt Schweinfurt gGmbH
Schweinfurt, 97422
Klinikum Weiden
Weiden, 92637
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase II Trial Investigating SUNITINIB Versus Placebo in Patients With Chemorefractory Advanced Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach or Lower Esophagus Treated With Chemotherapy FOLFIRI
This trial will be conducted to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of SUNITINIB as add-on therapy with a widely used second-line palliative FOLFIRI chemotherapy in patients with chemo-refractory advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or lower esophagus (mGC).
There is a clear scientific rationale for the use of Sunitinib to treat patients with mGC. Despite recent therapeutic advances, the median overall survival (OS) in patients with mG is still ≤ 12 months. Therefore, newer agents with novel mechanisms of action are desperately needed for treatment of these patients.
Read the detailed description
In parallel to the efforts in front-line therapy, second-line protocols like irinotecan-based regimens have been established in clinical trials for those patients. As many patients are still in good performance status and present with low tumor burden after failure of first-line chemotherapy, they clearly benefit from second-line treatment.
Sunitinib inhibits the receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) involved in tumor proliferation and angiogenesis, specifically the VEGFR, PDGFR, KIT, FLT-3, and RET. The VEGF pathway has been shown to be a significant factor in metastatic gastric cancer.
The safety and efficacy of Sunitinib as single agent for the treatment of mGC has been determined and support the proposed clinical study with FOLFIRI in combination with Sunitinib in the treatment of patients with mGC.
Patients included in this trial suffer from advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or lower esophagus. They have failed to respond at least to one standard palliative first-line therapy (based on docetaxel and/or cisplatin plus 5-FU). Irinotecan/FA/5-FU can be determined as one established second-line treatment to be available for these patients.
Taken together, treatment of those patients with Sunitinib combined with standard chemotherapy FOLFIRI offers the chance to benefit from a new innovative therapy with acceptable side effects.
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Sunitinib, Placebo
- Keywords
- adenocarcinoma of stomach, adenocarcinoma of lower oesophagus, sunitinib, FOLFIRI
- Medical subject headings
- Adenocarcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SunitinibDrug
Also called Sutent
Sunitinib will be orally administered at 25 mg once daily (in the morning without regards to meals) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by a 2-week rest period to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo will be orally administered once daily (in the morning without regards to meals) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by a 2-week rest period to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sunitinib | Experimental | 25 mg (2 capsules of 12.5 mg) for oral administration Receives: Drug: Sunitinib |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | 2 capsules for oral administration Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The primary endpoint is the Progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST V1.1.
Measured: Average time period: up to one year (participants are followed until progression or death)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Objective response rate (CR + PR) according to RECIST
Measured: Average time period: up to one year (participants are followed until progression or death)
Safety and tolerability
Measured: one year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2009
- Primary completionNov 2012
- Study completionJul 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 91 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- PD Dr Markus Möhler
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, PD Dr Markus Möhler, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
- Investigators
- Markus Moehler, MD, Principal investigator, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 1. Med. Klinik
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01020630
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2009-02-SUN-Case
- Acronym
- SUN-CASE
- Status last verified
- May 2014
- First submitted
- 23 Nov 2009
- Last updated
- 14 May 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Moehler M, Gepfner-Tuma I, Maderer A, Thuss-Patience PC, Ruessel J, Hegewisch-Becker S, Wilke H, Al-Batran SE, Rafiyan MR, Weissinger F, Schmoll HJ, Kullmann F, von Weikersthal LF, Siveke JT, Weusmann J, Kanzler S, Schimanski CC, Otte M, Schollenberger L, Koenig J, Galle PR. Sunitinib added to FOLFIRI versus FOLFIRI in patients with chemorefractory advanced adenocarcinoma of the stomach or lower esophagus: a randomized, placebo-controlled phase II AIO trial with serum biomarker program. BMC Cancer. 2016 Aug 31;16(1):699. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2736-9.
PubMed 27582078
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 May 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase II Trial Investigating SUNITINIB Versus Placebo in Patients With Chemorefractory Advanced Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach or Lower Esophagus Treated With Chemotherapy FOLFIRI
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01020630
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SUN-CASE / 2009-02-SUN-Case
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- adenocarcinoma of stomach, adenocarcinoma of lower oesophagus, sunitinib, FOLFIRI
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 91 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- PD Dr Markus MöhlerUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2009
- Primary completion
- Nov 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This trial will be conducted to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of SUNITINIB as add-on therapy with a widely used second-line palliative FOLFIRI chemotherapy in patients with chemo-refractory advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or lower esophagus (mGC).
There is a clear scientific rationale for the use of Sunitinib to treat patients with mGC. Despite recent therapeutic advances, the median overall survival (OS) in patients with mG is still ≤ 12 months. Therefore, newer agents with novel mechanisms of action are desperately needed for treatment of these patients.
Detailed description
In parallel to the efforts in front-line therapy, second-line protocols like irinotecan-based regimens have been established in clinical trials for those patients. As many patients are still in good performance status and present with low tumor burden after failure of first-line chemotherapy, they clearly benefit from second-line treatment.
Sunitinib inhibits the receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) involved in tumor proliferation and angiogenesis, specifically the VEGFR, PDGFR, KIT, FLT-3, and RET. The VEGF pathway has been shown to be a significant factor in metastatic gastric cancer.
The safety and efficacy of Sunitinib as single agent for the treatment of mGC has been determined and support the proposed clinical study with FOLFIRI in combination with Sunitinib in the treatment of patients with mGC.
Patients included in this trial suffer from advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or lower esophagus. They have failed to respond at least to one standard palliative first-line therapy (based on docetaxel and/or cisplatin plus 5-FU). Irinotecan/FA/5-FU can be determined as one established second-line treatment to be available for these patients.
Taken together, treatment of those patients with Sunitinib combined with standard chemotherapy FOLFIRI offers the chance to benefit from a new innovative therapy with acceptable side effects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sunitinib | Experimental | Drug: Sunitinib25 mg (2 capsules of 12.5 mg) for oral administration |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo2 capsules for oral administration |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Signed and dated informed consent before the start of specific protocol procedures
- Histological proven gastric adenocarcinoma including adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction or lower esophagus
- Failure of any prior chemotherapy (docetaxel and/or platinum-based chemotherapy); but patient has not previously received FOLFIRI treatment
- Measurable metastatic disease according to the RECIST criteria patients aged 18 years and older
- karnofsky index 100 - 70 %
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- History of another primary malignancy >3 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer and in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix
- Any prior palliative radiotherapy of the target lesions
- Concurrent treatment with any other medicinal anti-cancer therapy
- Prior treatment with a VEGF, VEGFR or RTK inhibitor, or prior enrolment on this study
- Known allergic/hypersensitivity reaction to any of the components of the treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SunitinibAlso: SutentSunitinib will be orally administered at 25 mg once daily (in the morning without regards to meals) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by a 2-week rest period to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks. | Drug | Sunitinib |
| PlaceboPlacebo will be orally administered once daily (in the morning without regards to meals) for 4 consecutive weeks followed by a 2-week rest period to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
The primary endpoint is the Progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST V1.1.
Time frame: Average time period: up to one year (participants are followed until progression or death)
2 secondary outcomes
Objective response rate (CR + PR) according to RECIST
Time frame: Average time period: up to one year (participants are followed until progression or death)
Safety and tolerability
Time frame: one year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 May 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27582078Moehler M, Gepfner-Tuma I, Maderer A, Thuss-Patience PC, Ruessel J, Hegewisch-Becker S, Wilke H, Al-Batran SE, Rafiyan MR, Weissinger F, Schmoll HJ, Kullmann F, von Weikersthal LF, Siveke JT, Weusmann J, Kanzler S, Schimanski CC, Otte M, Schollenberger L, Koenig J, Galle PR. Sunitinib added to FOLFIRI versus FOLFIRI in patients with chemorefractory advanced adenocarcinoma of the stomach or lower esophagus: a randomized, placebo-controlled phase II AIO trial with serum biomarker program. BMC Cancer. 2016 Aug 31;16(1):699. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2736-9.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Markus Moehler, MD principal investigator
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 1. Med. Klinik
16 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Sunitinib in people with Adenocarcinoma, run by PD Dr Markus Möhler at 16 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 16 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The primary endpoint is the Progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST V1.1. (time frame: Average time period: up to one year (participants are followed until progression or death)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01020630, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2014.