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Perianal FistulaNCT01021774

Anal Fistula Treatment Outcome - Collagen Plug Versus Advancement Flap Surgery

A study testing Anal fistula treatment in people with Perianal Fistula, run by University Hospital, Akershus at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the outcome of anal fistula repair with a collagen plug is comparable to that of repair by a mucosal advancement flap. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Perianal Fistula
What is being tested?
Anal fistula treatment
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
94 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
Nov 2009to Jun 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with fistula involving > 1/3 of the external anal sphincter
  • Single, continuous fistula tract at time of inclusion (implies pre-treatment with seton)
  • Patients with previous fistula surgery can be included (max. 1 lambeau or 1 plug)
  • All patients included must be able to fill in an informed, written consent and to understand its implications and contents and to participate in the follow-up

Who cannot join

  • Fistula tract shorter than 2 cm
  • Complex fistula tract system (branching of the fistula tract)
  • Age < 18 years
  • Pregnancy
  • HIV-positivity
  • Fistula caused by malignancy
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Tuberculosis
  • Hidrosadenitis suppurativa
  • Pilonidal sinus disease
  • No internal fistula opening found
  • Unable/contra indications to go through MRI scanning
  • Crohn´s disease
  • Ulcerative proctitis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Akershus University Hospital

    Lorenskog, 1478

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Anal Fistula Treatment Outcome - Collagen Plug vs Advancement Flap Surgery. A Randomised Prospective Blinded Multi-centre Study

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the outcome of anal fistula repair with a collagen plug is comparable to that of repair by a mucosal advancement flap.

Read the detailed description

Perianal fistula can occur as a complication to a perianal abscess. A perianal fistula is associated with significant morbidity and reduced quality of life. Anal fistulas seldom heal spontaneously and may require surgical intervention. The main purpose of the operation will be to close the fistula and preserve anal continence. The traditional surgical fistula closing techniques often show disappointing results. Today, a collagen plug for fistula treatment is commercially available. The mounting of this plug is technically easy and less invasive than the traditional closure of the fistula by making a lid of anal mucosa (advancement flap). The purpose of this study is to determine whether the outcome of anal fistula repair with a collagen plug is comparable to that of repair by a mucosal advancement flap, with regard to healing of fistula, anal continence and pain. Plug treatment has so far shown promising results, but prospective, randomised controlled trials are needed.

Being tested
Anal fistula treatment

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Anal fistula treatmentProcedure or surgery

    Also called Perianal, Lambeau technique, Anal fistula plug, Fistula

    A comparison of collagen plug vs advancement flap surgery

Study groups in NCT01021774
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Advancement flap surgeryActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Anal fistula treatment
Collagen plugActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Anal fistula treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Anorectal fistula closing rate

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Quality of life

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Nov 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2009
  3. Primary completionJul 2015
  4. Study completionJun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
94 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01021774
Sponsor's protocol ID
S-08493(REK)
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
27 Nov 2009
Last updated
29 Nov 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bondi J, Avdagic J, Karlbom U, Hallbook O, Kalman D, Saltyte Benth J, Naimy N, Oresland T. Randomized clinical trial comparing collagen plug and advancement flap for trans-sphincteric anal fistula. Br J Surg. 2017 Aug;104(9):1160-1166. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10549. Epub 2017 May 10.

    PubMed 28489253

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Anal fistula treatment in people with Perianal Fistula, run by University Hospital, Akershus at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Anorectal fistula closing rate (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01021774, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2016; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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