HPV InfectionsPhase 4NCT01021904
Primary and Secondary Prevention of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Disease in China
A Phase 4 study testing Gardasil (VLP, HPV Quadrivalent prophylactic vaccine) in people with HPV Infections and Precancerous Disease of the Cervix, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Trial summary
In a hospital-based multi-center study in China, HPV 16 was found to be the predominant type (72.9%) in cervical cancer, followed by HPV 18(8.0%) which indicated that if the HPV prophylactic vaccine are wisely applied in China, about 80% of cervical cancer can be prevented.The reported prevalence of HPV in the female… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 13 to 15 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- HPV Infections, Precancerous Disease of the Cervix, Cervical Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Gardasil (VLP, HPV Quadrivalent prophylactic vaccine)
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines
- How many people
- 6,200 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jun 2010to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 13 to 15 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Long term residence in the selected study areas (at least more than 5 years from the beginning of the study)
- aged between 13-15 yrs
- With complete cervix
- Not sexually active
- Physically competent to undergo vaccination
- With ability to provide informed consent
Who cannot join
- Short term residence (less than 5 years from the beginning of the study)
- Dose not have a cervix
- Physically incompetent to undergo vaccination
- With no ability to provide informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
In a hospital-based multi-center study in China, HPV 16 was found to be the predominant type (72.9%) in cervical cancer, followed by HPV 18(8.0%) which indicated that if the HPV prophylactic vaccine are wisely applied in China, about 80% of cervical cancer can be prevented.The reported prevalence of HPV in the female population in China was about 13.2%, with women in the study between ages 15-55. HPV prevalence peaks in young adults (ages 20-24:15.5%) and pre-menopausal women (ages 45-49:15%) and this suggests an underestimation of cervical cancer burden in China.
So far, there is no nation wide organized screening program in China, nor is the vaccine available for girls innocent to HPV infection. This study aims to vaccinate the daughters (aged between 13-15 yrs) living in the selected study areas thus to evaluate how cervical cancer and other HPV related diseases can be curbed through primary and secondary prevention(in company to screening the mothers aged 35-54 yrs) and to develop a China specific model for cervical cancer prevention through HPV vaccination and HPV DNA test (careHPV).
Read the detailed description
Selection of Vaccination age group
-It is well acknowledged that preadolescent or adolescent girls before their sexual debut will benefit the most from HPV vaccination. According to our previous study conducted in year 2007, the median age of sexual debut in Xinjiang was 17 years old (95% CI: 14-21). Data on the age of sexual debut in the other two identified regions is not available and we made an approximate estimation according to our data previously collected from other parts of China.From these data, we don't see an obvious time trend of sexual debut age from other parts of China and the majority of girls became sexually active after 15 years old. We thus suggest coverage of 13-15 years old girls for HPV vaccination in our identified regions.
Goal of this Program
-The purpose of this program is to implement and evaluate what it takes to establish and operate a public health program on cervical cancer prevention by vaccination and early detection treatment program in resource restricted selected autonomous regions of China. The learnings on how to implement such projects and the costing of the interventions and program will be useful for national policy planners and regional authorities when they consider future health priorities and allocation of resources.
Objectives
The objectives of the pilot program are to:
- Develop a communication and education program on cervical cancer for families in the target area and try to deliver the message of 'Vaccinate the daughters and screen the mothers' to curb cervical cancer.
- Develop a China specific model for cervical cancer prevention through HPV vaccination and HPV DNA test ( careHPV).
- Capacitate the health facilities in the selected counties in each region to conduct HPV vaccination, screen for cervical cancer and treat precancerous lesions and cervical cancer.
- Develop a referral system for advanced cases of cervical cancer that cannot be treated at lower level facilities
- Develop training guidelines and supportive management systems for all levels of the health care system and cost all interventions for policy purposes.
- Being tested
- Gardasil (VLP, HPV Quadrivalent prophylactic vaccine)
- Keywords
- Primary prevention, HPV Vaccination, HPV Infection, Cervical Cancer, HPV Related Diseases
- Medical subject headings
- Papillomavirus Infections, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Gardasil (VLP, HPV Quadrivalent prophylactic vaccine)Biological
0.5cc I/M Site deltoid Lt Rt 3-dose regimen: 0, 2, 6 months
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The quadrivalent HPV vaccine can prevent HPV naive girls at baseline from being infected at least on a five year follow-up and longer.
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Knowledge of HPV and the link between HPV and cervical cancer
Measured: 5 years
Attitudes towards HPV vaccine
Measured: 5 years
Attitudes towards sex and the proper age of sexual debut;
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2010
- Primary completionJun 2014 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2014 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HPV InfectionsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 6,200 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- You-lin Qiao, M.D. Ph.D., Principal investigator, Cancer Hospital/Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01021904
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 37207
- Status last verified
- Nov 2009
- First submitted
- 27 Nov 2009
- Last updated
- 30 Nov 2009
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Munoz N. Human papillomavirus and cancer: the epidemiological evidence. J Clin Virol. 2000 Oct;19(1-2):1-5. doi: 10.1016/s1386-6532(00)00125-6.
PubMed 11091143Bosch FX, Lorincz A, Munoz N, Meijer CJ, Shah KV. The causal relation between human papillomavirus and cervical cancer. J Clin Pathol. 2002 Apr;55(4):244-65. doi: 10.1136/jcp.55.4.244.
PubMed 11919208Trottier H, Franco EL. The epidemiology of genital human papillomavirus infection. Vaccine. 2006 Mar 30;24 Suppl 1:S1-15. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.09.054.
PubMed 16406226Schiffman M, Castle PE. Human papillomavirus: epidemiology and public health. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2003 Aug;127(8):930-4. doi: 10.5858/2003-127-930-HPEAPH.
PubMed 12873163Franco EL, Harper DM. Vaccination against human papillomavirus infection: a new paradigm in cervical cancer control. Vaccine. 2005 Mar 18;23(17-18):2388-94. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.01.016.
PubMed 15755633Munoz N, Bosch FX, de Sanjose S, Herrero R, Castellsague X, Shah KV, Snijders PJ, Meijer CJ; International Agency for Research on Cancer Multicenter Cervical Cancer Study Group. Epidemiologic classification of human papillomavirus types associated with cervical cancer. N Engl J Med. 2003 Feb 6;348(6):518-27. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa021641.
PubMed 12571259Cox JT. Epidemiology and natural history of HPV. J Fam Pract. 2006 Nov;Suppl:3-9.
PubMed 17366752Padel AF, Venning VA, Evans MF, Quantrill AM, Fleming KA. Human papillomaviruses in anogenital warts in children: typing by in situ hybridisation. BMJ. 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1491-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6738.1491.
PubMed 2164854Sugase M, Moriyama S, Matsukura T. Human papillomavirus in exophytic condylomatous lesions on different female genital regions. J Med Virol. 1991 May;34(1):1-6. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890340102.
PubMed 1653304Qiao YL, Sellors JW, Eder PS, Bao YP, Lim JM, Zhao FH, Weigl B, Zhang WH, Peck RB, Li L, Chen F, Pan QJ, Lorincz AT. A new HPV-DNA test for cervical-cancer screening in developing regions: a cross-sectional study of clinical accuracy in rural China. Lancet Oncol. 2008 Oct;9(10):929-36. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70210-9. Epub 2008 Sep 19.
PubMed 18805733
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Nov 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Primary and Secondary Prevention of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Disease in China
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01021904
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 37207
- Keywords
- Primary prevention, HPV Vaccination, HPV Infection, Cervical Cancer, HPV Related Diseases
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 6,200 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jun 2010
- Primary completion
- Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Nov 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In a hospital-based multi-center study in China, HPV 16 was found to be the predominant type (72.9%) in cervical cancer, followed by HPV 18(8.0%) which indicated that if the HPV prophylactic vaccine are wisely applied in China, about 80% of cervical cancer can be prevented.The reported prevalence of HPV in the female population in China was about 13.2%, with women in the study between ages 15-55. HPV prevalence peaks in young adults (ages 20-24:15.5%) and pre-menopausal women (ages 45-49:15%) and this suggests an underestimation of cervical cancer burden in China.
So far, there is no nation wide organized screening program in China, nor is the vaccine available for girls innocent to HPV infection. This study aims to vaccinate the daughters (aged between 13-15 yrs) living in the selected study areas thus to evaluate how cervical cancer and other HPV related diseases can be curbed through primary and secondary prevention(in company to screening the mothers aged 35-54 yrs) and to develop a China specific model for cervical cancer prevention through HPV vaccination and HPV DNA test (careHPV).
Detailed description
Selection of Vaccination age group
-It is well acknowledged that preadolescent or adolescent girls before their sexual debut will benefit the most from HPV vaccination. According to our previous study conducted in year 2007, the median age of sexual debut in Xinjiang was 17 years old (95% CI: 14-21). Data on the age of sexual debut in the other two identified regions is not available and we made an approximate estimation according to our data previously collected from other parts of China.From these data, we don't see an obvious time trend of sexual debut age from other parts of China and the majority of girls became sexually active after 15 years old. We thus suggest coverage of 13-15 years old girls for HPV vaccination in our identified regions.
Goal of this Program
-The purpose of this program is to implement and evaluate what it takes to establish and operate a public health program on cervical cancer prevention by vaccination and early detection treatment program in resource restricted selected autonomous regions of China. The learnings on how to implement such projects and the costing of the interventions and program will be useful for national policy planners and regional authorities when they consider future health priorities and allocation of resources.
Objectives
The objectives of the pilot program are to:
- Develop a communication and education program on cervical cancer for families in the target area and try to deliver the message of 'Vaccinate the daughters and screen the mothers' to curb cervical cancer.
- Develop a China specific model for cervical cancer prevention through HPV vaccination and HPV DNA test ( careHPV).
- Capacitate the health facilities in the selected counties in each region to conduct HPV vaccination, screen for cervical cancer and treat precancerous lesions and cervical cancer.
- Develop a referral system for advanced cases of cervical cancer that cannot be treated at lower level facilities
- Develop training guidelines and supportive management systems for all levels of the health care system and cost all interventions for policy purposes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 13 to 15 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Long term residence in the selected study areas (at least more than 5 years from the beginning of the study)
- aged between 13-15 yrs
- With complete cervix
- Not sexually active
- Physically competent to undergo vaccination
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Short term residence (less than 5 years from the beginning of the study)
- Dose not have a cervix
- Physically incompetent to undergo vaccination
- With no ability to provide informed consent
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Gardasil (VLP, HPV Quadrivalent prophylactic vaccine)0.5cc I/M Site deltoid Lt Rt 3-dose regimen: 0, 2, 6 months | Biological | – |
Primary outcome
The quadrivalent HPV vaccine can prevent HPV naive girls at baseline from being infected at least on a five year follow-up and longer.
Time frame: 5 years
3 secondary outcomes
Knowledge of HPV and the link between HPV and cervical cancer
Time frame: 5 years
Attitudes towards HPV vaccine
Time frame: 5 years
Attitudes towards sex and the proper age of sexual debut;
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Nov 2009.
- Background: PubMed 11091143Munoz N. Human papillomavirus and cancer: the epidemiological evidence. J Clin Virol. 2000 Oct;19(1-2):1-5. doi: 10.1016/s1386-6532(00)00125-6.
- Background: PubMed 11919208Bosch FX, Lorincz A, Munoz N, Meijer CJ, Shah KV. The causal relation between human papillomavirus and cervical cancer. J Clin Pathol. 2002 Apr;55(4):244-65. doi: 10.1136/jcp.55.4.244.
- Background: PubMed 16406226Trottier H, Franco EL. The epidemiology of genital human papillomavirus infection. Vaccine. 2006 Mar 30;24 Suppl 1:S1-15. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.09.054.
- Background: PubMed 12873163Schiffman M, Castle PE. Human papillomavirus: epidemiology and public health. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2003 Aug;127(8):930-4. doi: 10.5858/2003-127-930-HPEAPH.
- Background: PubMed 15755633Franco EL, Harper DM. Vaccination against human papillomavirus infection: a new paradigm in cervical cancer control. Vaccine. 2005 Mar 18;23(17-18):2388-94. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.01.016.
- Background: PubMed 12571259Munoz N, Bosch FX, de Sanjose S, Herrero R, Castellsague X, Shah KV, Snijders PJ, Meijer CJ; International Agency for Research on Cancer Multicenter Cervical Cancer Study Group. Epidemiologic classification of human papillomavirus types associated with cervical cancer. N Engl J Med. 2003 Feb 6;348(6):518-27. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa021641.
- Background: PubMed 17366752Cox JT. Epidemiology and natural history of HPV. J Fam Pract. 2006 Nov;Suppl:3-9.
- Background: PubMed 2164854Padel AF, Venning VA, Evans MF, Quantrill AM, Fleming KA. Human papillomaviruses in anogenital warts in children: typing by in situ hybridisation. BMJ. 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1491-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6738.1491.
- Background: PubMed 1653304Sugase M, Moriyama S, Matsukura T. Human papillomavirus in exophytic condylomatous lesions on different female genital regions. J Med Virol. 1991 May;34(1):1-6. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890340102.
- Background: PubMed 18805733Qiao YL, Sellors JW, Eder PS, Bao YP, Lim JM, Zhao FH, Weigl B, Zhang WH, Peck RB, Li L, Chen F, Pan QJ, Lorincz AT. A new HPV-DNA test for cervical-cancer screening in developing regions: a cross-sectional study of clinical accuracy in rural China. Lancet Oncol. 2008 Oct;9(10):929-36. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70210-9. Epub 2008 Sep 19.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
You-lin Qiao, M.D. Ph.D. principal investigator
Cancer Hospital/Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Gardasil (VLP, HPV Quadrivalent prophylactic vaccine) in people with HPV Infections and Precancerous Disease of the Cervix, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact You-Lin Qiao, Ph.D (+86-10-8778-8489, Qiaoy@cicams.ac.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The quadrivalent HPV vaccine can prevent HPV naive girls at baseline from being infected at least on a five year follow-up and longer. (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01021904, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2009.