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Papulopustular RosaceaPhase 2NCT01025635

Safety and Efficacy of Azelaic Acid Foam, 15% in Papulopustular Rosacea

A Phase 2 study testing Azelaic acid foam 15% in people with Papulopustular Rosacea, run by LEO Pharma at 20 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will investigate the safety and efficacy of a new formulation of an existing medication for the treatment of papulopustular rosacea. The study will test the active ingredient plus foam against foam alone. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Papulopustular Rosacea
What is being tested?
Azelaic acid foam 15%
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
401 participants
Where
20 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2009to Aug 2010
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed written informed consent
  • Diagnosis of papulopustular rosacea (IGA score of moderate or severe) with a minimum of 12 and maximum of 50 inflammatory lesions (papules and/or pustules) and persistent erythema with or without telangiectasia
  • Free of any clinically significant disease which could interfere with the study
  • Willingness to follow all study procedures
  • Male or female patient at least 18 years of age

Who cannot join

  • Subjects known to be non-responders to azelaic acid
  • Presence of dermatoses that might interfere with the rosacea diagnosis or the evaluation of treatment results
  • Ocular rosacea, phymatous rosacea
  • Any condition or therapy that in the opinion of the investigator may pose a risk to the patient of interfere with any evaluation in the study
  • Facial laser surgery in the 6 weeks prior to the study
  • Topical or systemic use of prescription or non-prescription medications to treat rosacea
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Use of any agent other than the investigational drugs to treat rosacea during the study
  • Expected use or change in dose in the 90 days prior to the study of beta-blockers, vasodilators, NSAIDs, hormonal treatment or drugs causing acneiform eruptions
  • Known hypersensitivity to any ingredients of the investigational product formulation
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Incapability of giving fully informed consent
  • Subject is dependent person, i.e., a relative/family member of the investigator and/or is a member of the investigator's staff
  • Participation in another clinical research study within the last 4 weeks before randomization in this study

Trial locations and contacts

20 sites in 1 country.

20 sites in 1 country

United States20 sites
  • Study site

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106

  • Study site

    Austin, Texas, 78759

  • Study site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35209

  • Study site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

  • Study site

    Fremont, California, 94538

  • Study site

    High Point, North Carolina, 27262

  • Study site

    Johnston, Rhode Island, 02919

  • Study site

    Knoxville, Tennessee, 37922

  • Study site

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53719

  • Study site

    Miami, Florida, 33175

  • Study site

    Miramar, Florida, 33027

  • Study site

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37215

  • Study site

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68144

  • Study site

    Plano, Texas, 75093

  • Study site

    Portland, Oregon, 97210

  • Study site

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124

  • Study site

    Santa Monica, California, 90404

  • Study site

    Simpsonville, South Carolina, 29681

  • Study site

    Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401

  • Study site

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized, Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled, Multicenter, Parallel-group Study to Investigate Safety and Efficacy of Azelaic Acid Foam, 15% Topically Applied Twice Daily in Subjects With Papulopustular Rosacea

This study will investigate the safety and efficacy of a new formulation of an existing medication for the treatment of papulopustular rosacea. The study will test the active ingredient plus foam against foam alone.

Being tested
Azelaic acid foam 15%, Vehicle foam
Keywords
rosacea, papulopustular, azelaic acid, foam
Medical subject headings
Rosacea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Azelaic acid foam 15%Drug

    Applied topically twice daily for 12 weeks

  • Vehicle foamDrug

    Applied topically twice daily for 12 weeks

Study groups in NCT01025635
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Azelaic acid foam, 15% (BAY39-6251)ExperimentalParticipants received azelaic acid foam, 15% topically twice daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Azelaic acid foam 15%
Vehicle foamPlacebo comparatorParticipants received vehicle foam topically twice daily for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Vehicle foam

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Based Therapeutic Success at End of Treatment (LOCF: Last Observation Carried Forward)

    The IGA is a static evaluation of the overall severity of papulopustular rosacea at a given time. It consists of 5 scores ranging from clear to severe papulopustular rosacea and allows rapid overall evaluation of disease severity: 1) Clear: virtually no rosacea, ie, no papules and/or pustules; no erythema; 2) Minimal: rare papules and/or pustules; residual to mild erythema; 3) Mild: few papules and/or pustules; mild erythema; 4) Moderate: pronounced number of papules and/or pustules; moderate erythema; 5) Severe: numerous papules and/or pustules, occasionally with confluent areas of inflamed lesions; moderate to severe erythema. Therapeutic success is defined as an IGA score of clear or minimal.

    Measured: At End of treatment (up to 12 weeks) (LOCF)

  2. Nominal Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion (IL) Count (Sum of Papules and Pustules) Per Participant at End of Treatment (LOCF)

    Measured: Baseline and End of treatment (up to 12 weeks) (LOCF)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percent Change From Baseline in IL Count (Sum of Papules and Pustules) Per Participant at End of Treatment (LOCF)

    Measured: At End of treatment (up to 12 weeks) (LOCF)

  2. Percentage of Participants With Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Based Patient Response at End of Treatment (LOCF)

    The IGA is a static evaluation of the overall severity of papulopustular rosacea at a given time. It consists of 5 scores ranging from clear to severe papulopustular rosacea and allows rapid overall evaluation of disease severity: 1) Clear: virtually no rosacea, ie, no papules and/or pustules; no erythema; 2) Minimal: rare papules and/or pustules; residual to mild erythema; 3) Mild: few papules and/or pustules; mild erythema; 4) Moderate: pronounced number of papules and/or pustules; moderate erythema; 5) Severe: numerous papules and/or pustules, occasionally with confluent areas of inflamed lesions; moderate to severe erythema. Subjects achieving a clear, minimal, or mild IGA at the end of treatment were considered as 'responder'. Subjects with an IGA of moderate or severe at the end of treatment were considered as 'non-responder'. Subjects who prematurely withdraw from study treatment because of lack of efficacy were coded as 'non-responders'.

    Measured: At End of treatment (up to 12 weeks) (LOCF)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Dec 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2009
  3. Primary completionAug 2010
  4. Study completionAug 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
401 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01025635
Sponsor's protocol ID
14955
Other IDs
1403120
Status last verified
Apr 2014
First submitted
26 Nov 2009
Last updated
31 Mar 2020
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Draelos ZD, Elewski B, Staedtler G, Havlickova B. Azelaic acid foam 15% in the treatment of papulopustular rosacea: a randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled study. Cutis. 2013 Dec;92(6):306-17.

    PubMed 24416747

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Azelaic acid foam 15% in people with Papulopustular Rosacea, run by LEO Pharma at 20 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Jul 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Based Therapeutic Success at End of Treatment (LOCF: Last Observation Carried Forward) (time frame: At End of treatment (up to 12 weeks) (LOCF)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01025635, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Mar 2020.

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