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AzTrials

InfertilityPhase 4NCT01030393

Intra-uterine Injection of Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin (hCG) Before Embryo Transfer

A Phase 4 study testing human chorionic gonadotrophin in people with Infertility, run by The Egyptian IVF-ET Center at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Chorionic gonadotrophins (hCG) play an important role in implantation. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of intrauterine injection of hCG before embryo transfer in IVF/ICSI on the implantation and pregnancy rates. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 39 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Infertility
What is being tested?
human chorionic gonadotrophin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
472 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Jan 2010to Feb 2011
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 39 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • male factor infertility
  • normal female hormonal profile
  • normal uterine cavity

Who cannot join

  • previous ICSI failure
  • endometriosis
  • azoospermia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • The Egyptian IVF- ET center

    Cairo, 11431

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Intra-uterine Injection of Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin Before Embryo Transfer in ICSI

Chorionic gonadotrophins (hCG) play an important role in implantation. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of intrauterine injection of hCG before embryo transfer in IVF/ICSI on the implantation and pregnancy rates. The rational is that intrauterine hCG injection will attract regulatory T cells and improve implantation.

Read the detailed description

Background :

Human chorionic gonadotrophin ( hCG) was found to secreted immediately after fertilization by the embryo. It plays an important role in implantation and in attracting regulatory T cells to the endometrium.

Rational :

Intrauterine injection of hCG before embryo transfer in IVF/ICSI may increase endometrial regulatory T cells ( Treg ) and improve the implantation and pregnancy rates.

Aim of the work :

To study the effect of intrauterine injection of hCG before embryo transfer on the implantation and pregnancy rates after IVF/ICSI.

Subjects :

Infertile patients undergoing ICSI.

Inclusion criteria :

  • Female age less than 40 years
  • Male factor infertility
  • Normal female hormonal profile and uterine cavity

Exclusion criteria :

  • Previous ICSI failure
  • Azoospermia
  • Endometriosis

Study group: Intrauterine injection of 100 iu of hCG (group 1)or 200 iu of hCG ( group 2) will be done during the dummy embryo transfer which is done 10-15 minutes before the actual embryo transfer.

Control group: The embryo transfer will be done without prior intrauterine injection of hCG

Main outcome measures :

Implantation and pregnancy rates

Secondary outcome measures :

miscarriage and delivery rates

Conditions
Infertility
Being tested
human chorionic gonadotrophin
Keywords
hCG, pregnancy, implantation, ICSI, IVF
Medical subject headings
Infertility

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • human chorionic gonadotrophinDrug

    Also called choriomon

    intrauterine injection of 100 iu (group1) or 200 iu (group2) of hCG before embryo transfer in IVF/ICSI And intrauterine injection of 500 iu hCG before embryo transfer .

Study groups in NCT01030393
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
intrauterine hCGExperimentalExperimental arm : intrauterine injection of 100 iu(group1)or 200 iu (group2) of hCG before embryo transfer. Intrauterine injection of 500 iu hCG before embryo transfer
Receives: Drug: human chorionic gonadotrophin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. implantation and pregnancy rates

    Measured: 5 weeks after embryo transfer

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. miscarriage and delivery rates

    Measured: 9 months from embryo transfer

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionJan 2011
  4. Study completionFeb 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
472 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01030393
Sponsor's protocol ID
hCG 100
Status last verified
Aug 2012
First submitted
10 Dec 2009
Last updated
21 Aug 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Schumacher A, Brachwitz N, Sohr S, Engeland K, Langwisch S, Dolaptchieva M, Alexander T, Taran A, Malfertheiner SF, Costa SD, Zimmermann G, Nitschke C, Volk HD, Alexander H, Gunzer M, Zenclussen AC. Human chorionic gonadotropin attracts regulatory T cells into the fetal-maternal interface during early human pregnancy. J Immunol. 2009 May 1;182(9):5488-97. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0803177.

    PubMed 19380797
  • Mansour R, Tawab N, Kamal O, El-Faissal Y, Serour A, Aboulghar M, Serour G. Intrauterine injection of human chorionic gonadotropin before embryo transfer significantly improves the implantation and pregnancy rates in in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a prospective randomized study. Fertil Steril. 2011 Dec;96(6):1370-1374.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.09.044. Epub 2011 Nov 1.

    PubMed 22047664

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing human chorionic gonadotrophin in people with Infertility, run by The Egyptian IVF-ET Center at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

implantation and pregnancy rates (time frame: 5 weeks after embryo transfer). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01030393, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Aug 2012.

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