Gastric CancerPhase 1/2NCT01045538
Study of Vorinostat Plus Capecitabine (X) and Cisplatin (P) for 1st Line Treatment of Metastatic or Recurrent Gastric Cancer: Zolinza+XP
A Phase 1/2 study testing Vorinostat, capecitabine, and cisplatin in people with Gastric Cancer and Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor, run by Asan Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
There is scientific rationale for exploring the role of vorinostat, histone deacetylase inhibitor with capecitabine (X) and cisplatin (P), one of standard chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastric Cancer, Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor
- What is being tested?
- Vorinostat, capecitabine, and cisplatin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 45 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Feb 2010to Apr 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic advanced gastric adenocarcinoma
- Completion of adjuvant chemotherapy 6 months before the study, or no previous chemotherapy
- Age 18 to 70 years old
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 2 or less
- Estimated life expectancy of more than 3 months
- Presence of measurable or evaluable disease
Show all 10Show fewer
- Adequate bone marrow function (ANC >1,500/µL and platelets>100,000/µL),
- Adequate renal function: creatinine < 1 x upper normal limit (UNL) or creatinine clearance 60ml/min or less
- Adequate hepatic function: bilirubin < 1.5 x UNL, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels < 2.5 x UNL (< 5 x upper limit of normal for patients with liver involvement of their cancer), alkaline phosphatase < 5 x UNL (except in case of bone metastasis without any liver disease)
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Prior exposure to any histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor (however, valproic acid would be allowed if a 30-day wash-off period is provided.)
- Previous adjuvant treatment with capecitabine or platinums
- Contraindication to any drug contained in the chemotherapy regimen
- Other tumor type than adenocarcinoma
- Presence or history of central nervous system (CNS) metastasis
- Gastric outlet or bowel obstruction
Show all 14Show fewer
- Evidence of serious gastrointestinal bleeding
- Peripheral neuropathy > grade 2
- History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders
- History of another malignancy within the last five years except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and cured carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix
- Pregnant or lactating women, women of childbearing potential not employing adequate contraception
- Active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Viral hepatitis infections
- Other serious illness or medical conditions
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II Study of Vorinostat (Zolinza®) in Combination With Capecitabine (X) and Cisplatin (P) for 1st Line Treatment of Metastatic or Recurrent Gastric Cancer
There is scientific rationale for exploring the role of vorinostat, histone deacetylase inhibitor with capecitabine (X) and cisplatin (P), one of standard chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer. XP is a new standard of care in advanced gastric cancer (AGC) and vorinostat is a novel targeted agent that prevents tumor cell proliferation, survival and angiogenesis through histone deacetylase inhibition.
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer, Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor
- Being tested
- Vorinostat, capecitabine, and cisplatin
- Keywords
- gastric cancer, histone deacetylase inhibitor, 1st line chemotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Stomach Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Vorinostat, capecitabine, and cisplatinDrug
Also called Zolinza, and xeloda
Vorinostat 200~400mg per day on day1-day14 combined with capecitabine 800-1,000mg/m2/dose, BID on day1-day14, and cisplatin 60-80mg/m2 on day 1
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Vorinostat plus XP | Experimental | Vorinostat 200~400mg per day on day1-day14 combined with capecitabine 800-1,000mg/m2/dose, BID on day1-day14, and cisplatin 60-80mg/m2 on day 1 Receives: Drug: Vorinostat, capecitabine, and cisplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Phase 1 - maximum tolerated dose, Phase 2 - response rate
Measured: 3 weeks for maximum tolerated dose, and 6 months for response rate
Secondary outcomes (3)
Toxicity profile
Measured: toxicity for each cycle
Progression-free survival
Time from first administration of study drug to disease progression or any cause of death
Measured: 1 year
Overall survival
Time from first administration of study drug to any cause of death
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jan 2010 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2010
- Primary completionFeb 2016
- Study completionApr 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (12)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastric CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Asan Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Asan Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yoon-Koo Kang, Asan Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01045538
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AMC0903
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 6 Jan 2010
- Last updated
- 7 Jan 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Budman DR, Meropol NJ, Reigner B, Creaven PJ, Lichtman SM, Berghorn E, Behr J, Gordon RJ, Osterwalder B, Griffin T. Preliminary studies of a novel oral fluoropyrimidine carbamate: capecitabine. J Clin Oncol. 1998 May;16(5):1795-802. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1998.16.5.1795.
PubMed 9586893Cassidy J, Dirix L, Bissett D, Reigner B, Griffin T, Allman D, Osterwalder B, Van Oosterom AT. A Phase I study of capecitabine in combination with oral leucovorin in patients with intractable solid tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 1998 Nov;4(11):2755-61.
PubMed 9829739Glimelius B, Ekstrom K, Hoffman K, Graf W, Sjoden PO, Haglund U, Svensson C, Enander LK, Linne T, Sellstrom H, Heuman R. Randomized comparison between chemotherapy plus best supportive care with best supportive care in advanced gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 1997 Feb;8(2):163-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1008243606668.
PubMed 9093725Hansen RM. 5-Fluorouracil by protracted venous infusion: a review of recent clinical studies. Cancer Invest. 1991;9(6):637-42. doi: 10.3109/07357909109039875.
PubMed 1747791Hong YS, Song SY, Lee SI, Chung HC, Choi SH, Noh SH, Park JN, Han JY, Kang JH, Lee KS, Cho JY. A phase II trial of capecitabine in previously untreated patients with advanced and/or metastatic gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 2004 Sep;15(9):1344-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdh343.
PubMed 15319239Kim NK, Park YS, Heo DS, Suh C, Kim SY, Park KC, Kang YK, Shin DB, Kim HT, Kim HJ, et al. A phase III randomized study of 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin versus 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and mitomycin C versus 5-fluorouracil alone in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Cancer. 1993 Jun 15;71(12):3813-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:123.0.co;2-5.
PubMed 8508349Kim TW, Kang YK, Ahn JH, Chang HM, Yook JH, Oh ST, Kim BS, Lee JS. Phase II study of capecitabine plus cisplatin as first-line chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 2002 Dec;13(12):1893-8. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdf323.
PubMed 12453857Koizumi W, Saigenji K, Ujiie S, Terashima M, Sakata Y, Taguchi T; Clinical Study Group of Capecitabine. A pilot phase II study of capecitabine in advanced or recurrent gastric cancer. Oncology. 2003;64(3):232-6. doi: 10.1159/000069313.
PubMed 12697963Kurdistani SK. Histone modifications as markers of cancer prognosis: a cellular view. Br J Cancer. 2007 Jul 2;97(1):1-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603844. Epub 2007 Jun 26.
PubMed 17592497Mann BS, Johnson JR, Cohen MH, Justice R, Pazdur R. FDA approval summary: vorinostat for treatment of advanced primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Oncologist. 2007 Oct;12(10):1247-52. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.12-10-1247.
PubMed 17962618Park YS, Jin MY, Kim YJ, Yook JH, Kim BS, Jang SJ. The global histone modification pattern correlates with cancer recurrence and overall survival in gastric adenocarcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol. 2008 Jul;15(7):1968-76. doi: 10.1245/s10434-008-9927-9. Epub 2008 May 10.
PubMed 18470569Weichert W, Roske A, Gekeler V, Beckers T, Ebert MP, Pross M, Dietel M, Denkert C, Rocken C. Association of patterns of class I histone deacetylase expression with patient prognosis in gastric cancer: a retrospective analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2008 Feb;9(2):139-48. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70004-4.
PubMed 18207460
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jan 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II Study of Vorinostat (Zolinza®) in Combination With Capecitabine (X) and Cisplatin (P) for 1st Line Treatment of Metastatic or Recurrent Gastric Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01045538
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AMC0903
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer, Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor
- Keywords
- gastric cancer, histone deacetylase inhibitor, 1st line chemotherapy
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Asan Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Feb 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Jan 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
There is scientific rationale for exploring the role of vorinostat, histone deacetylase inhibitor with capecitabine (X) and cisplatin (P), one of standard chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer. XP is a new standard of care in advanced gastric cancer (AGC) and vorinostat is a novel targeted agent that prevents tumor cell proliferation, survival and angiogenesis through histone deacetylase inhibition.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Vorinostat plus XP | Experimental | Drug: Vorinostat, capecitabine, and cisplatinVorinostat 200~400mg per day on day1-day14 combined with capecitabine 800-1,000mg/m2/dose, BID on day1-day14, and cisplatin 60-80mg/m2 on day 1 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic advanced gastric adenocarcinoma
- Completion of adjuvant chemotherapy 6 months before the study, or no previous chemotherapy
- Age 18 to 70 years old
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 2 or less
- Estimated life expectancy of more than 3 months
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Prior exposure to any histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor (however, valproic acid would be allowed if a 30-day wash-off period is provided.)
- Previous adjuvant treatment with capecitabine or platinums
- Contraindication to any drug contained in the chemotherapy regimen
- Other tumor type than adenocarcinoma
- Presence or history of central nervous system (CNS) metastasis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Vorinostat, capecitabine, and cisplatinAlso: Zolinza, and xelodaVorinostat 200~400mg per day on day1-day14 combined with capecitabine 800-1,000mg/m2/dose, BID on day1-day14, and cisplatin 60-80mg/m2 on day 1 | Drug | Vorinostat plus XP |
Primary outcome
Phase 1 - maximum tolerated dose, Phase 2 - response rate
Time frame: 3 weeks for maximum tolerated dose, and 6 months for response rate
3 secondary outcomes
Toxicity profile
Time frame: toxicity for each cycle
Progression-free survival
Time frame: 1 year
Overall survival
Time frame: 1 year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jan 2020.
- Background: PubMed 9586893Budman DR, Meropol NJ, Reigner B, Creaven PJ, Lichtman SM, Berghorn E, Behr J, Gordon RJ, Osterwalder B, Griffin T. Preliminary studies of a novel oral fluoropyrimidine carbamate: capecitabine. J Clin Oncol. 1998 May;16(5):1795-802. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1998.16.5.1795.
- Background: PubMed 9829739Cassidy J, Dirix L, Bissett D, Reigner B, Griffin T, Allman D, Osterwalder B, Van Oosterom AT. A Phase I study of capecitabine in combination with oral leucovorin in patients with intractable solid tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 1998 Nov;4(11):2755-61.
- Background: PubMed 9093725Glimelius B, Ekstrom K, Hoffman K, Graf W, Sjoden PO, Haglund U, Svensson C, Enander LK, Linne T, Sellstrom H, Heuman R. Randomized comparison between chemotherapy plus best supportive care with best supportive care in advanced gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 1997 Feb;8(2):163-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1008243606668.
- Background: PubMed 1747791Hansen RM. 5-Fluorouracil by protracted venous infusion: a review of recent clinical studies. Cancer Invest. 1991;9(6):637-42. doi: 10.3109/07357909109039875.
- Background: PubMed 15319239Hong YS, Song SY, Lee SI, Chung HC, Choi SH, Noh SH, Park JN, Han JY, Kang JH, Lee KS, Cho JY. A phase II trial of capecitabine in previously untreated patients with advanced and/or metastatic gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 2004 Sep;15(9):1344-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdh343.
- Background: PubMed 8508349Kim NK, Park YS, Heo DS, Suh C, Kim SY, Park KC, Kang YK, Shin DB, Kim HT, Kim HJ, et al. A phase III randomized study of 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin versus 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and mitomycin C versus 5-fluorouracil alone in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Cancer. 1993 Jun 15;71(12):3813-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:123.0.co;2-5.
- Background: PubMed 12453857Kim TW, Kang YK, Ahn JH, Chang HM, Yook JH, Oh ST, Kim BS, Lee JS. Phase II study of capecitabine plus cisplatin as first-line chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 2002 Dec;13(12):1893-8. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdf323.
- Background: PubMed 12697963Koizumi W, Saigenji K, Ujiie S, Terashima M, Sakata Y, Taguchi T; Clinical Study Group of Capecitabine. A pilot phase II study of capecitabine in advanced or recurrent gastric cancer. Oncology. 2003;64(3):232-6. doi: 10.1159/000069313.
- Background: PubMed 17592497Kurdistani SK. Histone modifications as markers of cancer prognosis: a cellular view. Br J Cancer. 2007 Jul 2;97(1):1-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603844. Epub 2007 Jun 26.
- Background: PubMed 17962618Mann BS, Johnson JR, Cohen MH, Justice R, Pazdur R. FDA approval summary: vorinostat for treatment of advanced primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Oncologist. 2007 Oct;12(10):1247-52. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.12-10-1247.
- Background: PubMed 18470569Park YS, Jin MY, Kim YJ, Yook JH, Kim BS, Jang SJ. The global histone modification pattern correlates with cancer recurrence and overall survival in gastric adenocarcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol. 2008 Jul;15(7):1968-76. doi: 10.1245/s10434-008-9927-9. Epub 2008 May 10.
- Background: PubMed 18207460Weichert W, Roske A, Gekeler V, Beckers T, Ebert MP, Pross M, Dietel M, Denkert C, Rocken C. Association of patterns of class I histone deacetylase expression with patient prognosis in gastric cancer: a retrospective analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2008 Feb;9(2):139-48. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70004-4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Vorinostat, capecitabine, and cisplatin in people with Gastric Cancer and Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor, run by Asan Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Phase 1 - maximum tolerated dose, Phase 2 - response rate (time frame: 3 weeks for maximum tolerated dose, and 6 months for response rate). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01045538, which also lists 12 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jan 2020.