Multiple MyelomaPhase 2BVDNCT01045681
Study of Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone in the Treatment of Elderly Patients With Multiple Myeloma
A Phase 2 study testing Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome at 37 sites in France.
Trial summary
The present trial is designed as a phase II study that aims at estimating the efficacy of the combination of bendamustine, bortezomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (MM). The response rate, i.e. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma
- What is being tested?
- Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 75 participants
- Where
- 37 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 3 Mar 2010to 28 Mar 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Symptomatic multiple myeloma (MM) patient at the time of diagnosis (but not necessarily at the time of relapse), according to International Myeloma Working Group criteria.
- Patient having received conventional chemotherapy in 1st line treatment because of age 65 years or over, or younger than 65 years and ineligible to high-dose therapy plus stem cell transplantation.
- Measurable disease (≥10g/L monoclonal gammapathy and/or ≥ 200 mg/24h proteinuria or involved serum free light chain ≥ 100mg/L with abnormal FLC ratio < 0.26 or > 1.65)
- Patient in 1st relapse or refractory to 1st line therapy. Relapse is defined by M-component increase of ≥25% from baseline, in serum and/or urine (the absolute increase in serum must be ≥ 5 g/l - the absolute increase of BJ proteins in urine must be ≥200 mg/24 h). (It is recommended to treat only symptomatic or rapidly evolutive relapses)
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- ECOG performance status <= 2 at study entry
Show all 16Show fewer
- Laboratory test results within these ranges:
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1.5 x 109/L
- Platelet count >= 100 x 109/L
- Serum creatinine <= 250 umol/l
- AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) <= 3 x ULN
- Disease free of prior malignancies for >= 5 years, with exception of curatively treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast
- Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
- Using effective contraceptive methods during and for 6 months after study treatment (for fertile men, women of childbearing potential).
- Provision of informed consent.
- A period of at least 15 days must be respected between the last treatment of myeloma and the beginning of the study.
Who cannot join
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
- Any comorbidity which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study.
- Patients treated with high-dose therapy plus stem cell transplantation in 1st line therapy
- Any prior use of bortezomib (Velcade) or bendamustine (Ribomustin)
- Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments other than those stated in this treatment plan
- Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 28 days prior to the start of study treatment.
Show all 12Show fewer
- Known hypersensitivity to the study drugs
- Positive HIV serology, positive hepatitis C serology, active infection hepatitis A, active infection hepatitis B.
- Severe cardiovascular disorders within 12 months prior to the start of study treatment (e.g. myocardial infarct, ischemic episodes, arrhythmias)
- Previous major surgery less than 30 days before start of treatment
- Active infection,
- Pregnant or lactating women.
Trial locations and contacts
37 sites in 1 country.
37 sites in 1 country
France37 sites
CHRU Hôpital Sud
Amiens, 80054
CHRU, Hôpital du Bocage
Angers, 49033
Centre Hospitalier H.Duffaut
Avignon, 84902
Centre Hospitalier de la Cote Basque
Bayonne, 64109
Hôpital Jean Minjoz / CHU BESANCON
Besançon, 25030
Centre Hospitalier
Blois, 41016
Hôpital Avicenne
Bobigny, 93009
Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine
Bordeaux, 33000
Hôpital A.Morvan
Brest, 29609
Centre F.Baclesse
Caen, 14076
CHU Clermont Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003
CH Sud Francilien
Corbeil-Essonnes, 91106
CHU DIJON, Hôpital Le Bocage
Dijon, 21034
Centre Hospitalier Général
Dunkirk, 59385
Hôpital A.Michallon
Grenoble, 38043
CH Départemental
La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925
Centre Hospitalier de Chartres
Le Coudray, 28629
Centre Jean Bernard
Le Mans, 72000
CHRU Hôpital Claude Huriez
Lille, 59038
Institut Paoli Calmette
Marseille, 13273
CH MEAUX
Meaux, 77104
CHRU Hôtel Dieu
Nantes, 44035
Hôpital de l'Archet 1
Nice, 06202
Intitut Curie
Paris, 75005
CHU Hôpital St-Antoine
Paris, 75571
Centre Hopsitalier Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, 69495
Centre Hospitalier René Dubos
Pontoise, 95300
Centre Hospitalier de la Région d'Annecy
Pringy, 74374
CHU Reims Hôpital R.Debré
Reims, 51032
CHRU - Hôpital sud
Rennes, 35056
Centre Henri Becquerel
Rouen, 76038
Centre René Huguenin
Saint-Cloud, 92210
CHRU Hopital Purpan
Toulouse, 31059
CHRU Hopital Bretonneau
Tours, 37044
Centre Hospitalier
Valence, 26953
CHRU - Hôpitaux de Brabois
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511
CH P.Chubert
Vannes, 56017
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone (BVD) in the Treatment of Elderly Patients (>= 65 Years) With Multiple Myeloma in 1st Relapse or Refractory to 1st Line Therapy
The present trial is designed as a phase II study that aims at estimating the efficacy of the combination of bendamustine, bortezomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (MM). The response rate, i.e. the rate of the patients achieving a Complete Response or Partial Response at cycle 4, divided by the total intent to treat patient number is chosen as primary efficacy endpoint.
The estimation of the efficacy rate is to be based on an explorative pilot study, since immediate embarking on a large-scale comparative efficacy trial would not be acceptable from the point of view of resources. Moreover, this would induce ethical objections, as it does not seem to be justifiable to expose a large number of patients to an experimental approach without sufficient exploratory indications of an improved risk-benefit ratio.
Read the detailed description
After relapse or after early progression on first-line treatment, the prognosis of multiple myeloma (MM) patients is unfavourable, and the search for new treatment regimens, including drugs with novel mechanisms of action is essential.
Bendamustine and bortezomib have shown high activity boch in first-line regimens and pre-treated patients. The novel mechanism of action of the proteasome inhibitor and the non-cross resistance of bendamustine to other alkylating agents established in the first-line treatment of multiple myeloma seem to recommend a combination of the two drugs for salvage therapy (second-line regimen). Finally, the promising response data in a series of relapsing MM patients treated with bendamustine, bortezomib and prednisone support this assumption, as well as the feasibility and tolerability of the combination.
In summary, there is some evidence for a favorable risk/benefit ratio for the combination of bendamustine, bortezomib and a corticoid drug, warranting the exploration in a larger, prospectively designed multicenter phase II study.
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Being tested
- Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone
- Keywords
- Multiple Myeloma, Elderly patients, first relapse, refractory to first line therapy, Bendamustine Velcade Dexamethasone Association
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Bendamustine, Velcade and DexamethasoneDrug
Also called Robimustin : Bendamustine, Velcade : Bortezomib, Dexamethasone
Bendamustine : 70 mg/m2 iv on D1 and 8, for each cycle Velcade : 1.3 mg/m2 iv on D1, 8, 15 and 22, for each cycle Dexamethasone : 20 mg/day po on D1, 8, 15 and 22, given prior to Bendamustine and Velcade
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BVD | Experimental | Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone Receives: Drug: Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To assess of the overall response rate (complete response (CR) + partial response (PR))
Measured: After four 28-day consecutives cycles
Secondary outcomes (6)
Time to best response
Measured: the time from treatment start to the first detection of the best response category, calculated for all patients, which are not primarily refractory
Progression-free survival
Measured: The time form the initial dose of chemotherapy to the time of disease progression or death, or to the date of last assessment without any such event (censored observation)
Time to progression
Measured: The time from baseline to the development of progressive disease
Overall survival
Measured: The time interval from initial dose to the date of death or last observation (censored)
Rate of additional response
Measured: Following 2 consolidation cycles and following 6 maintenance cycles
Toxicity/Adverse events
Measured: From the time a signed and dated informed consent form is obtained until 60 days following the lase dose of study medication or until the start of a new subsequent antimyeloma therapy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jan 2010 (estimated)
- Study start3 Mar 2010
- Primary completion28 Mar 2013
- Study completion28 Mar 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Philippe RODON, Doctor, Principal investigator, Unité Hématologie Biologique Institut Curie PARISCyrille HULIN, Doctor, Principal investigator, Service Hématologie Hôpitaux de Brabois VANDOEUVRE LES NANCYJean-Luc HAROUSSEAU, Professor, Study director, Service Hématologie CHU NantesClaire MATHIOT, Doctor, Study chair, IFM Hématologie Biologique Institut Curie PARISMarie-Odile PETILLON, Doctor, Study chair, IFM Hôpital Claude Huriez Lille
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01045681
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IFM2009-01
- Other IDs
- Eudract 2009-012359-91
- Acronym
- BVD
- Status last verified
- Mar 2012
- First submitted
- 7 Jan 2010
- Last updated
- 7 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Rodon P, Hulin C, Pegourie B, Tiab M, Anglaret B, Benboubker L, Jardel H, Decaux O, Kolb B, Roussel M, Garderet L, Leleu X, Fitoussi O, Chaleteix C, Casassus P, Lenain P, Royer B, Banos A, Benramdane R, Cony-Makhoul P, Dib M, Fontan J, Stoppa AM, Traulle C, Vilque JP, Petillon MO, Mathiot C, Dejoie T, Avet-Loiseau H, Moreau P. Phase II study of bendamustine, bortezomib and dexamethasone as second-line treatment for elderly patients with multiple myeloma: the Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome 2009-01 trial. Haematologica. 2015 Feb;100(2):e56-9. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2014.110890. Epub 2014 Nov 14. No abstract available.
PubMed 25398832
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone (BVD) in the Treatment of Elderly Patients (>= 65 Years) With Multiple Myeloma in 1st Relapse or Refractory to 1st Line Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01045681
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BVD / IFM2009-01
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Keywords
- Multiple Myeloma, Elderly patients, first relapse, refractory to first line therapy, Bendamustine Velcade Dexamethasone Association
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Intergroupe Francophone du MyelomeResearch network
- Study start
- 3 Mar 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Mar 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Mar 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Jan 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The present trial is designed as a phase II study that aims at estimating the efficacy of the combination of bendamustine, bortezomib and dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (MM). The response rate, i.e. the rate of the patients achieving a Complete Response or Partial Response at cycle 4, divided by the total intent to treat patient number is chosen as primary efficacy endpoint.
The estimation of the efficacy rate is to be based on an explorative pilot study, since immediate embarking on a large-scale comparative efficacy trial would not be acceptable from the point of view of resources. Moreover, this would induce ethical objections, as it does not seem to be justifiable to expose a large number of patients to an experimental approach without sufficient exploratory indications of an improved risk-benefit ratio.
Detailed description
After relapse or after early progression on first-line treatment, the prognosis of multiple myeloma (MM) patients is unfavourable, and the search for new treatment regimens, including drugs with novel mechanisms of action is essential.
Bendamustine and bortezomib have shown high activity boch in first-line regimens and pre-treated patients. The novel mechanism of action of the proteasome inhibitor and the non-cross resistance of bendamustine to other alkylating agents established in the first-line treatment of multiple myeloma seem to recommend a combination of the two drugs for salvage therapy (second-line regimen). Finally, the promising response data in a series of relapsing MM patients treated with bendamustine, bortezomib and prednisone support this assumption, as well as the feasibility and tolerability of the combination.
In summary, there is some evidence for a favorable risk/benefit ratio for the combination of bendamustine, bortezomib and a corticoid drug, warranting the exploration in a larger, prospectively designed multicenter phase II study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BVD | Experimental | Drug: Bendamustine, Velcade and DexamethasoneBendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Symptomatic multiple myeloma (MM) patient at the time of diagnosis (but not necessarily at the time of relapse), according to International Myeloma Working Group criteria.
- Patient having received conventional chemotherapy in 1st line treatment because of age 65 years or over, or younger than 65 years and ineligible to high-dose therapy plus stem cell transplantation.
- Measurable disease (≥10g/L monoclonal gammapathy and/or ≥ 200 mg/24h proteinuria or involved serum free light chain ≥ 100mg/L with abnormal FLC ratio < 0.26 or > 1.65)
- Patient in 1st relapse or refractory to 1st line therapy. Relapse is defined by M-component increase of ≥25% from baseline, in serum and/or urine (the absolute increase in serum must be ≥ 5 g/l - the absolute increase of BJ proteins in urine must be ≥200 mg/24 h). (It is recommended to treat only symptomatic or rapidly evolutive relapses)
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
- Any comorbidity which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study.
- Patients treated with high-dose therapy plus stem cell transplantation in 1st line therapy
- Any prior use of bortezomib (Velcade) or bendamustine (Ribomustin)
- Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments other than those stated in this treatment plan
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Bendamustine, Velcade and DexamethasoneAlso: Robimustin : Bendamustine, Velcade : Bortezomib, DexamethasoneBendamustine : 70 mg/m2 iv on D1 and 8, for each cycle Velcade : 1.3 mg/m2 iv on D1, 8, 15 and 22, for each cycle Dexamethasone : 20 mg/day po on D1, 8, 15 and 22, given prior to Bendamustine and Velcade | Drug | BVD |
Primary outcome
To assess of the overall response rate (complete response (CR) + partial response (PR))
Time frame: After four 28-day consecutives cycles
6 secondary outcomes
Time to best response
Time frame: the time from treatment start to the first detection of the best response category, calculated for all patients, which are not primarily refractory
Progression-free survival
Time frame: The time form the initial dose of chemotherapy to the time of disease progression or death, or to the date of last assessment without any such event (censored observation)
Time to progression
Time frame: The time from baseline to the development of progressive disease
Overall survival
Time frame: The time interval from initial dose to the date of death or last observation (censored)
Rate of additional response
Time frame: Following 2 consolidation cycles and following 6 maintenance cycles
Toxicity/Adverse events
Time frame: From the time a signed and dated informed consent form is obtained until 60 days following the lase dose of study medication or until the start of a new subsequent antimyeloma therapy
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Dec 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25398832Rodon P, Hulin C, Pegourie B, Tiab M, Anglaret B, Benboubker L, Jardel H, Decaux O, Kolb B, Roussel M, Garderet L, Leleu X, Fitoussi O, Chaleteix C, Casassus P, Lenain P, Royer B, Banos A, Benramdane R, Cony-Makhoul P, Dib M, Fontan J, Stoppa AM, Traulle C, Vilque JP, Petillon MO, Mathiot C, Dejoie T, Avet-Loiseau H, Moreau P. Phase II study of bendamustine, bortezomib and dexamethasone as second-line treatment for elderly patients with multiple myeloma: the Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome 2009-01 trial. Haematologica. 2015 Feb;100(2):e56-9. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2014.110890. Epub 2014 Nov 14. No abstract available.
Related trials for Multiple Myeloma
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Study of YKST02 in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)
RecruitingPhase 2
Engaging T-cells to Eliminate MRD in Newly Diagnosed Myeloma Optimizing Response With Talquetmab and Teclistamab (ROTATE)
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Phase III Study of Eque-cel in Subjects With Len-refractory RRMM (FUMANBA-03)
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
A Window of Opportunity Trial to Learn if Linvoseltamab is Safe and Well Tolerated, and How Well it Works in Adult Participants With Recently Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Who Have Not Already Received Treatment
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Testing AZD5363 as a Potential Targeted Treatment in Cancers With AKT Genetic Changes (MATCH-Subprotocol Y)
Advanced Lymphoma, Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Philippe RODON, Doctor principal investigator
Unité Hématologie Biologique Institut Curie PARIS
Cyrille HULIN, Doctor principal investigator
Service Hématologie Hôpitaux de Brabois VANDOEUVRE LES NANCY
Jean-Luc HAROUSSEAU, Professor study director
Service Hématologie CHU Nantes
37 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome at 37 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 37 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To assess of the overall response rate (complete response (CR) + partial response (PR)) (time frame: After four 28-day consecutives cycles). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01045681, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Dec 2020.