MeningitisPhase 2NCT01049035
A Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Tetanus Protein Conjugate Vaccine in Infants and Toddlers
A Phase 2 study testing Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined) and M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live in people with Meningitis and Meningococcal Infection, run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 25 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the optimal vaccination schedule for a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW Conjugate vaccine) in order to provide an effective protein conjugate quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine in the population with the… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 42 to 365 daysHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Meningitis, Meningococcal Infection
- What is being tested?
- Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined) and M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 580 participants
- Where
- 25 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 16 Dec 2009to 13 Feb 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 42 to 365 days
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Groups 1, 2, 3, 6, and 7: Aged 42 to 89 days on the day of inclusion; Group 4: Aged 6 months (180 days ± 14 days) on the day of inclusion; Group 5: Aged 12 months (365 days + 14 days) on the day of inclusion.
- Born at full term of pregnancy (greater than or equal to [≥] 37 weeks) and with a birth weight ≥2.5 kilogram (kg).
- Informed consent form had been signed and dated by the parent or other legally acceptable representative.
- Participant and parent/guardian were able to attend all scheduled visits and to be complied with all trial procedures.
- Group 4 only: Prior receipt of Pentacel and Prevnar at 2 and 4 months; 1 or 2 doses of rotavirus vaccine; and 2 or 3 previous doses of hepatitis B vaccine.
- Group 5 only: Prior receipt of Pentacel and Prevnar at 2, 4, and 6 months; 2 or 3 doses of rotavirus vaccine; and 3 previous doses of hepatitis B vaccine.
Who cannot join
- Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
- Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period.
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
- Planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following any trial vaccination, with the exception of influenza vaccine, which may be received 14 days before or after MenACYW Conjugate vaccine.
- Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine.
- Receipt of blood or blood-derived products in the past 30 days, which might interfere with assessment of the immune response.
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- Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks).
- Known personal or maternal seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B vaccine, or hepatitis C, as reported by the parent/guardian.
- History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically.
- At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial.
- Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances.
- Thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent/guardian.
- Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination.
- History of seizures.
- Personal or family history of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS).
- Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, was at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion.
- Temporary contraindications were resolved before vaccination:
- Febrile illness (temperature ≥38.0 degree Celsius [≥100.4 degree Fahrenheit]) or moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination.
- Group 5 only: Receipt of oral or injected antibiotic therapy within the 72 hours prior to the study blood draw. Topical antibiotics or antibiotic drops were not included in this exclusion criterion. (Note: This did not applied to the other groups at this time, as they did not have a blood draw within 30 days of the initial visit.).
Trial locations and contacts
25 sites in 1 country.
25 sites in 1 country
United States25 sites
Study site
Bardstown, Kentucky, 40004
Study site
Barnwell, South Carolina, 29812
Study site
Birmingham, Alabama, 35205
Study site
Bossier City, Louisiana, 71111
Study site
Clarksville, Tennessee, 37043
Study site
Cleveland, Ohio, 44121
Study site
Clyde, North Carolina, 28721
Study site
Crestview Hills, Kentucky, 41017
Study site
Fort Worth, Texas, 76107
Study site
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
Study site
Huntington Beach, California, 92647
Study site
Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401
Study site
Layton, Utah, 84041
Study site
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Study site
Louisville, Kentucky, 40207
Study site
Louisville, Kentucky, 40291
Study site
Marietta, Georgia, 30062
Study site
Midlothian, Virginia, 23113
Study site
Orem, Utah, 84057
Study site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15241
Study site
Spokane, Washington, 99202
Study site
Spokane, Washington, 99218
Study site
Springville, Utah, 84663
Study site
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, 35406
Study site
Woodstock, Georgia, 30189
About this study
Official title: Safety and Immunogenicity of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Administered in Infants and Toddlers
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the optimal vaccination schedule for a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW Conjugate vaccine) in order to provide an effective protein conjugate quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine in the population with the highest incidence of disease.
Objectives:
- To describe the safety profile of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine administered at 5 different schedules and concomitantly with routine pediatric vaccinations.
- To describe the immunogenicity profile of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine administered at 5 different schedules and concomitantly with routine pediatric vaccinations.
- To describe the immunogenicity profiles of selected licensed pediatric vaccines (Pentacel, Prevnar, M-M-RII, and Varivax) when administered either concomitantly with or without MenACYW Conjugate vaccine.
Read the detailed description
Participants received study vaccinations beginning at age 2, 6, 12, or 15 months, depending on the assigned schedule in their randomized groups. All participants underwent safety and immunogenicity assessments according to the schedule for their assigned group.
- Conditions
- Meningitis, Meningococcal Infection
- Being tested
- Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined), M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live, Varicella Virus Vaccine Live, Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein)
- Keywords
- Meningitis, Meningococcal Infection, Neisseria meningitidis, Tetravalent Meningococcal Vaccine
- Medical subject headings
- Meningitis, Meningococcal Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein ConjugateBiological
Also called TetraMen-T
0.5 milliliter (mL), Intramuscular (IM) injection
Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined)Biological
Also called Pentacel
0.5 mL, IM injection
M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine LiveBiological
0.5 mL, Subcutaneous (SC) injection
Varicella Virus Vaccine LiveBiological
Also called Varivax
0.5 mL, SC injection
Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein)Biological
Also called Prevnar
0.5 mL, IM injection
Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein)Biological
Also called Prevnar 13
0.5 mL, IM injection
Rotavirus VaccineBiological
Also called RotaTeq/ROTARIX
oral
Hepatitis B VaccineBiological
Also called Engerix-B/Recombivax-HB
0.5 mL, IM injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months | Experimental | Participants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein (MenACYW) Conjugate vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and a booster vaccination at the age of Month 12 along with Prevnar 7 or Prevnar 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12, Pentacel and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, and M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of 12 months. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate; Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined); Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine; Biological: Hepatitis B Vaccine |
| Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months | Experimental | Participants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received MenACYW Conjugate vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and a booster vaccination at the age of Month 15 along with Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12, Rotavirus vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of Month 12, and Pentacel vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 15. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate; Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined); Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine; Biological: Hepatitis B Vaccine |
| Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months | Experimental | Participants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received MenACYW Conjugate vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4 and a booster vaccination at the age of Month 12 along with Pentacel and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of Month 12, and Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate; Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined); Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine; Biological: Hepatitis B Vaccine |
| Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months | Experimental | Participants aged 6 months (at the time of enrollment) received MenACYW Conjugate vaccine at the age of Month 6 along with Pentacel, Prevnar 7 or 13, Hepatitis-B and Rotavirus vaccines, and a booster vaccination of MenACYW at the age of Month 12 along with M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines. Before enrollment, participants were vaccinated with Pentacel, Prevnar, and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2 and 4, and Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Month 2. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate; Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined); Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine; Biological: Hepatitis B Vaccine |
| Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12 | Experimental | Participants aged 12 months (at the time of enrollment) received MenACYW Conjugate vaccine at the age of 12 months along with Prevnar 7 or 13, M-M-RII, and VARIVAX vaccines. Before enrollment, participants were vaccinated with Pentacel, Prevnar, and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, and Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6. Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate; Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined); Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine; Biological: Hepatitis B Vaccine |
| Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months | Other | Participants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received Pentacel and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12 and M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of 12 months. Receives: Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined); Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine; Biological: Hepatitis B Vaccine |
| Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months | Other | Participants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received Rotavirus vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12, and M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of 12 months, and Pentacel vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 15. Receives: Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined); Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live; Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein); Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine; Biological: Hepatitis B Vaccine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With an Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) Using Human Complement (SBA-HC) Titer Greater or Than Equal to (≥) 1:8 and ≥1:4: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-protocol Population (PPP)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. The PPP consisted of all participants included in the trial who received at least one dose of study or control vaccine, excluding those who did not meet all protocol-specified inclusion/exclusion criteria, did not receive the correct number of doses of the investigational vaccine, received a vaccine other than the one that he/she was randomized to receive, did not provide a post-dose serology sample in the proper time window, received a protocol-restricted therapy, medication or vaccine, was on systemic antibiotics within 3 days prior to study blood draw, had no serology sample or did not produce at least one valid test result, did not receive vaccine in the proper time window. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Measured: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Percentage of Participants With an Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:4: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. PPP consisted of all participants included in the trial who received at least one dose of study or control vaccine, excluding those who did not meet all protocol-specified inclusion/exclusion criteria, did not received the correct number of doses of the investigational vaccine, received a vaccine other than the one that he/she was randomized to receive, did not provided a post-dose serology sample in the proper time window, received a protocol-restricted therapy, medication or vaccine, was on systemic antibiotics within 3 days prior to study blood draw, had no serology sample or did not produce at least one valid test result, did not receive vaccine in the proper time window. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months; Groups 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Percentage of Participants With Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:4: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. PPP consisted of all participants included in the trial who received at least one dose of study or control vaccine, excluding those who did not meet all protocol-specified inclusion/exclusion criteria, did not received the correct number of doses of the investigational vaccine, received a vaccine other than the one that he/she was randomized to receive, did not provided a post-dose serology sample in the proper time window, received a protocol-restricted therapy, medication or vaccine, was on systemic antibiotics within 3 days prior to study blood draw, had no serology sample or did not produce at least one valid test result, did not receive vaccine in the proper time window.
Measured: At the age of 13 months
Percentage of Participants With SBA-HC Pre-booster Titer ≥1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-HC Titer After Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Pre-booster titer was defined as titer values reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-booster titer was ≥1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Percentage of Participants With SBA-HC Pre-vaccination Titer ≥1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-fold Rise in SBA-HC Titer After Vaccination: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Pre-vaccination titer was defined as titer values reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-vaccination titer was ≥1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30 days post-vaccination) were reported.
Measured: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months)
Percentage of Participants With SBA-HC Pre-booster Titer Less Than (<) 1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-HC After Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Pre-booster titer was defined as titer values reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-booster titer was <1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Percentage of Participants With SBA-HC Pre-Vaccination Titer <1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-HC Titer After Vaccination: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Percentage of participants with pre-vaccination titer <1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post vaccination) were reported.
Measured: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months)
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs): Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Measured: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months, Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Geometric Mean Titers: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months; Groups 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Geometric Mean Titers: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC.
Measured: At the age of 13 months
Percentage of Participants With ≥4-fold Rise in SBA-HC Titer After the Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30 days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months), Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in SBA-HC Titer After the Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3 and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months), Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Percentage of Participants With a Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement (SBA-BR) Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:128: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Measured: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:128: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months; Groups 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:128: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR.
Measured: At the age of 13 months
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Pre-Booster Titer ≥1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-BR Titer After Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Pre-booster titer was defined as titer value reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-booster titer was ≥1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30 days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Pre-Vaccination Titer ≥1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-BR Titer After Vaccination: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Percentage of participants whose pre-vaccination titer was ≥1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer at the age of Month 13 (i.e. 30-days post vaccination at Month 12) were reported.
Measured: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months)
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Pre-Booster Titer <1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-BR Titers After Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Pre-booster titer was defined as titer value reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-booster titer was <1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Pre-Vaccination Titer <1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-BR Titer After Vaccination: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Pre-vaccination titer was defined as titer value reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants with pre-vaccination titer <1:8 and who achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30 days post-vaccination) were reported.
Measured: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months)
Percentage of Participants With ≥4-fold Rise in SBA-BR Titer After the Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post booster vaccination (i.e., at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post booster vaccination (i.e., at the age of 16 months)
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement Geometric Mean Titers: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Measured: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement Geometric Mean Titers: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months; Group 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement Geometric Mean Titers in Group 5: Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR.
Measured: At the age of 13 months
Geometric Mean Fold Rise in Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement Titer After the Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Percentage of participants with GMFR in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post booster vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e., at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post booster vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Antibody Titer/Concentration to All the Antigens Contained in Pentacel Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Pentacel vaccine is Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus b Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined). Antibody titer to all antigens contained in pentacel vaccines (i.e., Anti-PRP, Anti-Diptheria, Anti-pertussis [pertussis toxoid [PT], pertactin [PRN], filamentous hemagglutinin [FHA], and fimbriae [FIM]], Anti-poliovirus [anti-poliovirus Type 1, Type 2 and Type 3] and anti-tetanus) were reported. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Measured: At the age of 7 months
Antibody Titer/Concentration to All Antigens Contained in Pentacel Vaccines: Groups 2 and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Pentacel vaccine is Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus b Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined). Antibody titer to all antigens contained in pentacel vaccines (i.e., Anti-PRP, Anti-Diptheria, Anti-pertussis [PT, PRN, FHA, and FIM], Anti-poliovirus [anti-poliovirus Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3], and Anti-tetanus) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: At the age of 16 months
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 μg/mL for Serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 Vaccine: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Percentage of participants with anti-pneumococcal antibody concentrations ≥0.35 μg/mL for serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine i.e. 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F is reported. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Measured: At the age of 7 months
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 μg/mL and ≥1.0 μg/mL for Serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 Vaccine: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6 - Booster Series Per-Protocol Population
Percentage of participants with anti-pneumococcal antibody concentrations ≥0.35 μg/mL and ≥1.0 μg/mL for serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine i.e. 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F is reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: At the age of 13 months
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 μg/mL and ≥1.0 μg/mL for Serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 Vaccine: Group 5- Per-Protocol Population
Percentage of participants with anti-pneumococcal antibody concentrations ≥0.35 μg/mL and ≥1.0 μg/mL for serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine i.e. 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F is reported.
Measured: At the age of 13 months
Percentage of Participants With Antibodies to All Antigens Contained in M-M-RII and VARIVAX Vaccines: Groups 1 and 6 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Antibodies responses were measured by ELISA. Antigens contained in M-M-RII: Measles, Mumps, and Rubella and in Varivax®: Varicella. Percentage of participants with anti-measles, anti-mumps, anti-rubella, and anti-varicella antibody concentration that met the respective mentioned criterion were reported: Measles: ≥255 milli-International Units per milliliter (mIU/mL); Mumps: ≥10 Antibody units per milliliter (AbU/mL); Rubella: ≥10 International Units per milliliter (IU/mL); Varicella: ≥5 glycoprotein based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (gpELISA) unit/mL. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Measured: At the age of 13 months
Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Antibody Titers to Tetanus Toxoid: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Antibody concentrations against tetanus toxoid were measured by ELISA and expressed as GMC. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age. Here, '0' in number analyzed field signifies none of the participants were evaluable at that specified time point because different groups had different planned data collection time points as defined in time frame and pre-specified in protocol.
Measured: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Geometric Mean Concentrations of Antibodies to Tetanus Toxoid: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Antibody concentrations against tetanus toxoid were measured by ELISA and expressed as GMC. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months. Here, '0' in number analyzed field signifies none of the participants were evaluable at that specified time point because different groups had different planned data collection time points as defined in time frame and pre-specified in protocol.
Measured: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months, Group 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Geometric Mean Concentrations of Antibodies to Tetanus Toxoid: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Antibody concentrations against tetanus toxoid were measured by ELISA and expressed as GMC.
Measured: At the age of 13 months
Number of Participants With Solicited Injection Site Reactions
Solicited injection site reactions: tenderness/pain, erythema, and swelling and were planned to be collected and reported for each vaccine separately and not planned to be collected for Rotavirus vaccine. Here, '0' in number analyzed field for MenACYW categories signifies no participant were evaluable because in Groups 6 and 7 MenACYW vaccine was not administered; for Group 5, '0' in number analyzed field signifies safety data collection was not planned for Pentacel and Hepatitis-B vaccines; for Groups 2 and 7, '0' in number analyzed field signifies safety data collection was not planned for M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines, as pre-specified.
Measured: Within 7 days post any vaccination
Number of Participants With Solicited Systemic Reactions
An solicited reaction (SR) was an adverse reaction (AR) observed and reported under the conditions (nature and onset) prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the electronic case report form (eCRF). Systemic AEs were all AEs that were not injection site reactions. They, therefore, include systemic manifestations as well as localized or topical manifestations that were not associated with the vaccination site. Solicited systemic reactions included Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability.
Measured: Within 7 days post any vaccination
Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that does not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the eCRF in terms of symptom and/or onset post-vaccination. These included both serious and non-serious events.
Measured: Within 30 days post any vaccination
Number of Participants With Immediate Unsolicited AE
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that does not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the eCRF in terms of symptom and/or onset post-vaccination. These included both serious and non-serious events. Immediate Unsolicited AE were AEs reported within 30 minutes of vaccine administration.
Measured: Within 30 minutes post any vaccination
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jan 2010 (estimated)
- Study start16 Dec 2009
- Primary completion13 Feb 2012
- Study completion13 Feb 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MeningitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 580 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Sanofi Pasteur Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01049035
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MET39
- Other IDs
- UTN: U1111-1112-2593
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 13 Jan 2010
- Last updated
- 28 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Publications
Cornish MJ, Hedrick JA, Gabrielsen AA, Johnson AD, Miriam Pina L, Rehm C, Pan J, Neveu D, Da Costa X, Jordanov E, Dhingra MS. Safety and immunogenicity of an investigational quadrivalent meningococcal tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine (MenACYW-TT) co-administered with routine pediatric vaccines in infants and toddlers: A Phase II study. Vaccine. 2022 Mar 1;40(10):1421-1438. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.01.050. Epub 2022 Feb 7.
PubMed 35144847
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Immunogenicity of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Administered in Infants and Toddlers
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01049035
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MET39
- Conditions
- Meningitis, Meningococcal Infection
- Keywords
- Meningitis, Meningococcal Infection, Neisseria meningitidis, Tetravalent Meningococcal Vaccine
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 580 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 16 Dec 2009 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 13 Feb 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- 13 Feb 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Jan 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Jun 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the optimal vaccination schedule for a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW Conjugate vaccine) in order to provide an effective protein conjugate quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine in the population with the highest incidence of disease.
Objectives:
- To describe the safety profile of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine administered at 5 different schedules and concomitantly with routine pediatric vaccinations.
- To describe the immunogenicity profile of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine administered at 5 different schedules and concomitantly with routine pediatric vaccinations.
- To describe the immunogenicity profiles of selected licensed pediatric vaccines (Pentacel, Prevnar, M-M-RII, and Varivax) when administered either concomitantly with or without MenACYW Conjugate vaccine.
Detailed description
Participants received study vaccinations beginning at age 2, 6, 12, or 15 months, depending on the assigned schedule in their randomized groups. All participants underwent safety and immunogenicity assessments according to the schedule for their assigned group.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 7
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined), Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine, Biological: Hepatitis B VaccineParticipants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein (MenACYW) Conjugate vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and a booster vaccination at the age of Month 12 along with Prevnar 7 or Prevnar 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12, Pentacel and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, and M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of 12 months. |
| Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined), Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine, Biological: Hepatitis B VaccineParticipants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received MenACYW Conjugate vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and a booster vaccination at the age of Month 15 along with Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12, Rotavirus vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of Month 12, and Pentacel vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 15. |
| Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined), Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine, Biological: Hepatitis B VaccineParticipants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received MenACYW Conjugate vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4 and a booster vaccination at the age of Month 12 along with Pentacel and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of Month 12, and Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12. |
| Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined), Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine, Biological: Hepatitis B VaccineParticipants aged 6 months (at the time of enrollment) received MenACYW Conjugate vaccine at the age of Month 6 along with Pentacel, Prevnar 7 or 13, Hepatitis-B and Rotavirus vaccines, and a booster vaccination of MenACYW at the age of Month 12 along with M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines. Before enrollment, participants were vaccinated with Pentacel, Prevnar, and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2 and 4, and Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Month 2. |
| Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12 | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined), Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine, Biological: Hepatitis B VaccineParticipants aged 12 months (at the time of enrollment) received MenACYW Conjugate vaccine at the age of 12 months along with Prevnar 7 or 13, M-M-RII, and VARIVAX vaccines. Before enrollment, participants were vaccinated with Pentacel, Prevnar, and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, and Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6. |
| Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months | Other | Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined), Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine, Biological: Hepatitis B VaccineParticipants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received Pentacel and Rotavirus vaccines at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12 and M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of 12 months. |
| Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months | Other | Biological: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined), Biological: M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Varicella Virus Vaccine Live, Biological: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein), Biological: Rotavirus Vaccine, Biological: Hepatitis B VaccineParticipants aged 2 months (at the time of enrollment) received Rotavirus vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, and 6, Hepatitis-B vaccine at the age of Months 2 and 6, Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 12, and M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines at the age of 12 months, and Pentacel vaccine at the age of Months 2, 4, 6, and 15. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 42 to 365 days
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Groups 1, 2, 3, 6, and 7: Aged 42 to 89 days on the day of inclusion; Group 4: Aged 6 months (180 days ± 14 days) on the day of inclusion; Group 5: Aged 12 months (365 days + 14 days) on the day of inclusion.
- Born at full term of pregnancy (greater than or equal to [≥] 37 weeks) and with a birth weight ≥2.5 kilogram (kg).
- Informed consent form had been signed and dated by the parent or other legally acceptable representative.
- Participant and parent/guardian were able to attend all scheduled visits and to be complied with all trial procedures.
- Group 4 only: Prior receipt of Pentacel and Prevnar at 2 and 4 months; 1 or 2 doses of rotavirus vaccine; and 2 or 3 previous doses of hepatitis B vaccine.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
- Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period.
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
- Planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following any trial vaccination, with the exception of influenza vaccine, which may be received 14 days before or after MenACYW Conjugate vaccine.
- Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein ConjugateAlso: TetraMen-T0.5 milliliter (mL), Intramuscular (IM) injection | Biological | Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months, Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months, Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months, Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12 |
| Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined)Also: Pentacel0.5 mL, IM injection | Biological | Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months, Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months, Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months, Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12, Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months |
| M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live0.5 mL, Subcutaneous (SC) injection | Biological | Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months, Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months, Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months, Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12, Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months |
| Varicella Virus Vaccine LiveAlso: Varivax0.5 mL, SC injection | Biological | Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months, Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months, Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months, Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12, Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months |
| Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein)Also: Prevnar0.5 mL, IM injection | Biological | Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months, Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months, Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months, Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12, Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months |
| Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein)Also: Prevnar 130.5 mL, IM injection | Biological | Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months, Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months, Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months, Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12, Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months |
| Rotavirus VaccineAlso: RotaTeq/ROTARIXoral | Biological | Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months, Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months, Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months, Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12, Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months |
| Hepatitis B VaccineAlso: Engerix-B/Recombivax-HB0.5 mL, IM injection | Biological | Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 2: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, 6, and 15 Months, Group 3: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 2, 4, and 12 Months, Group 4: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: 6 and 12 Months, Group 5: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Month 12, Group 6: Control: 2, 4, 6, and 12 Months, Group 7: Control: 2, 4, 6, 12, and 15 Months |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With an Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) Using Human Complement (SBA-HC) Titer Greater or Than Equal to (≥) 1:8 and ≥1:4: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-protocol Population (PPP)
Time frame: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. The PPP consisted of all participants included in the trial who received at least one dose of study or control vaccine, excluding those who did not meet all protocol-specified inclusion/exclusion criteria, did not receive the correct number of doses of the investigational vaccine, received a vaccine other than the one that he/she was randomized to receive, did not provide a post-dose serology sample in the proper time window, received a protocol-restricted therapy, medication or vaccine, was on systemic antibiotics within 3 days prior to study blood draw, had no serology sample or did not produce at least one valid test result, did not receive vaccine in the proper time window. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Percentage of Participants With an Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:4: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months; Groups 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. PPP consisted of all participants included in the trial who received at least one dose of study or control vaccine, excluding those who did not meet all protocol-specified inclusion/exclusion criteria, did not received the correct number of doses of the investigational vaccine, received a vaccine other than the one that he/she was randomized to receive, did not provided a post-dose serology sample in the proper time window, received a protocol-restricted therapy, medication or vaccine, was on systemic antibiotics within 3 days prior to study blood draw, had no serology sample or did not produce at least one valid test result, did not receive vaccine in the proper time window. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:4: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 13 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. PPP consisted of all participants included in the trial who received at least one dose of study or control vaccine, excluding those who did not meet all protocol-specified inclusion/exclusion criteria, did not received the correct number of doses of the investigational vaccine, received a vaccine other than the one that he/she was randomized to receive, did not provided a post-dose serology sample in the proper time window, received a protocol-restricted therapy, medication or vaccine, was on systemic antibiotics within 3 days prior to study blood draw, had no serology sample or did not produce at least one valid test result, did not receive vaccine in the proper time window.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-HC Pre-booster Titer ≥1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-HC Titer After Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Pre-booster titer was defined as titer values reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-booster titer was ≥1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-HC Pre-vaccination Titer ≥1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-fold Rise in SBA-HC Titer After Vaccination: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Pre-vaccination titer was defined as titer values reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-vaccination titer was ≥1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30 days post-vaccination) were reported.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-HC Pre-booster Titer Less Than (<) 1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-HC After Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Pre-booster titer was defined as titer values reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-booster titer was <1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-HC Pre-Vaccination Titer <1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-HC Titer After Vaccination: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Percentage of participants with pre-vaccination titer <1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post vaccination) were reported.
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs): Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months, Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Geometric Mean Titers: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months; Groups 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Geometric Mean Titers: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 13 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC.
Percentage of Participants With ≥4-fold Rise in SBA-HC Titer After the Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months), Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30 days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in SBA-HC Titer After the Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3 and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months), Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-HC. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With a Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement (SBA-BR) Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:128: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:128: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months; Groups 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Titer ≥1:8 and ≥1:128: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 13 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Pre-Booster Titer ≥1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-BR Titer After Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Pre-booster titer was defined as titer value reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-booster titer was ≥1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30 days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Pre-Vaccination Titer ≥1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-BR Titer After Vaccination: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Percentage of participants whose pre-vaccination titer was ≥1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer at the age of Month 13 (i.e. 30-days post vaccination at Month 12) were reported.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Pre-Booster Titer <1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-BR Titers After Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Pre-booster titer was defined as titer value reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants whose pre-booster titer was <1:8 and achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With SBA-BR Pre-Vaccination Titer <1:8 Who Then Achieved ≥4-Fold Rise in SBA-BR Titer After Vaccination: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: 30 days post-vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e. at the age of 13 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Pre-vaccination titer was defined as titer value reported before the age of 12 months. Percentage of participants with pre-vaccination titer <1:8 and who achieved ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30 days post-vaccination) were reported.
Percentage of Participants With ≥4-fold Rise in SBA-BR Titer After the Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post booster vaccination (i.e., at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post booster vaccination (i.e., at the age of 16 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Percentage of participants with ≥4-fold rise in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement Geometric Mean Titers: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement Geometric Mean Titers: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months; Group 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement Geometric Mean Titers in Group 5: Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 13 months
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR.
Geometric Mean Fold Rise in Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement Titer After the Booster Vaccination: Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, and 4: 30 days post booster vaccination at the age of 12 months (i.e., at the age of 13 months); Group 2: 30 days post booster vaccination at the age of 15 months (i.e. at the age of 16 months)
Meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 antibody titers were measured by SBA-BR. Percentage of participants with GMFR in each meningococcal serogroups antibody titer (30-days post booster vaccination) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Antibody Titer/Concentration to All the Antigens Contained in Pentacel Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 7 months
Pentacel vaccine is Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus b Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined). Antibody titer to all antigens contained in pentacel vaccines (i.e., Anti-PRP, Anti-Diptheria, Anti-pertussis [pertussis toxoid [PT], pertactin [PRN], filamentous hemagglutinin [FHA], and fimbriae [FIM]], Anti-poliovirus [anti-poliovirus Type 1, Type 2 and Type 3] and anti-tetanus) were reported. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Antibody Titer/Concentration to All Antigens Contained in Pentacel Vaccines: Groups 2 and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 16 months
Pentacel vaccine is Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus b Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined). Antibody titer to all antigens contained in pentacel vaccines (i.e., Anti-PRP, Anti-Diptheria, Anti-pertussis [PT, PRN, FHA, and FIM], Anti-poliovirus [anti-poliovirus Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3], and Anti-tetanus) were reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 μg/mL for Serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 Vaccine: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 7 months
Percentage of participants with anti-pneumococcal antibody concentrations ≥0.35 μg/mL for serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine i.e. 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F is reported. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age.
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 μg/mL and ≥1.0 μg/mL for Serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 Vaccine: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6 - Booster Series Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 13 months
Percentage of participants with anti-pneumococcal antibody concentrations ≥0.35 μg/mL and ≥1.0 μg/mL for serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine i.e. 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F is reported. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Concentration ≥0.35 μg/mL and ≥1.0 μg/mL for Serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 Vaccine: Group 5- Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 13 months
Percentage of participants with anti-pneumococcal antibody concentrations ≥0.35 μg/mL and ≥1.0 μg/mL for serotypes in Prevnar 7 or 13 vaccine i.e. 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F is reported.
Percentage of Participants With Antibodies to All Antigens Contained in M-M-RII and VARIVAX Vaccines: Groups 1 and 6 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 13 months
Antibodies responses were measured by ELISA. Antigens contained in M-M-RII: Measles, Mumps, and Rubella and in Varivax®: Varicella. Percentage of participants with anti-measles, anti-mumps, anti-rubella, and anti-varicella antibody concentration that met the respective mentioned criterion were reported: Measles: ≥255 milli-International Units per milliliter (mIU/mL); Mumps: ≥10 Antibody units per milliliter (AbU/mL); Rubella: ≥10 International Units per milliliter (IU/mL); Varicella: ≥5 glycoprotein based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (gpELISA) unit/mL. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months.
Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Antibody Titers to Tetanus Toxoid: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months
Antibody concentrations against tetanus toxoid were measured by ELISA and expressed as GMC. Primary series PPP was defined as the PPP which was used for reporting data of time points prior to 12 months of age. Here, '0' in number analyzed field signifies none of the participants were evaluable at that specified time point because different groups had different planned data collection time points as defined in time frame and pre-specified in protocol.
Geometric Mean Concentrations of Antibodies to Tetanus Toxoid: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Booster Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: Groups 1, 3, 4, and 6: at the age of 13 months, Group 2 and 7: at the age of 16 months
Antibody concentrations against tetanus toxoid were measured by ELISA and expressed as GMC. Booster PPP was defined as the PPP that was used for reporting data of time points at and after the age of 12 months. Here, '0' in number analyzed field signifies none of the participants were evaluable at that specified time point because different groups had different planned data collection time points as defined in time frame and pre-specified in protocol.
Geometric Mean Concentrations of Antibodies to Tetanus Toxoid: Group 5 - Per-Protocol Population
Time frame: At the age of 13 months
Antibody concentrations against tetanus toxoid were measured by ELISA and expressed as GMC.
Number of Participants With Solicited Injection Site Reactions
Time frame: Within 7 days post any vaccination
Solicited injection site reactions: tenderness/pain, erythema, and swelling and were planned to be collected and reported for each vaccine separately and not planned to be collected for Rotavirus vaccine. Here, '0' in number analyzed field for MenACYW categories signifies no participant were evaluable because in Groups 6 and 7 MenACYW vaccine was not administered; for Group 5, '0' in number analyzed field signifies safety data collection was not planned for Pentacel and Hepatitis-B vaccines; for Groups 2 and 7, '0' in number analyzed field signifies safety data collection was not planned for M-M-RII and VARIVAX vaccines, as pre-specified.
Number of Participants With Solicited Systemic Reactions
Time frame: Within 7 days post any vaccination
An solicited reaction (SR) was an adverse reaction (AR) observed and reported under the conditions (nature and onset) prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the electronic case report form (eCRF). Systemic AEs were all AEs that were not injection site reactions. They, therefore, include systemic manifestations as well as localized or topical manifestations that were not associated with the vaccination site. Solicited systemic reactions included Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability.
Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events
Time frame: Within 30 days post any vaccination
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that does not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the eCRF in terms of symptom and/or onset post-vaccination. These included both serious and non-serious events.
Number of Participants With Immediate Unsolicited AE
Time frame: Within 30 minutes post any vaccination
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that does not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the eCRF in terms of symptom and/or onset post-vaccination. These included both serious and non-serious events. Immediate Unsolicited AE were AEs reported within 30 minutes of vaccine administration.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Mar 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35144847Cornish MJ, Hedrick JA, Gabrielsen AA, Johnson AD, Miriam Pina L, Rehm C, Pan J, Neveu D, Da Costa X, Jordanov E, Dhingra MS. Safety and immunogenicity of an investigational quadrivalent meningococcal tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine (MenACYW-TT) co-administered with routine pediatric vaccines in infants and toddlers: A Phase II study. Vaccine. 2022 Mar 1;40(10):1421-1438. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.01.050. Epub 2022 Feb 7.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Sanofi Pasteur Inc.
25 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Quadrivalent Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W-135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate, Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Inactivated Poliovirus and Haemophilus B Conjugate (Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate) Vaccine Combined (DTaP-IPV/Hib combined) and M-M-RII-Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live in people with Meningitis and Meningococcal Infection, run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 25 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 25 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jun 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With an Serum Bactericidal Assay (SBA) Using Human Complement (SBA-HC) Titer Greater or Than Equal to (≥) 1:8 and ≥1:4: Groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 - Primary Series Per-protocol Population (PPP) (time frame: Groups 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7: at the age of 7 months; Group 3: at the age of 5 months). The study lists 37 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01049035, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Mar 2022.