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Multiple MyelomaPhase 2NCT01055301

S0833, Bortezomib, Thalidomide, Lenalidomide, Combination Chemotherapy, and Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

A Phase 2 study testing bortezomib, cisplatin and cyclophosphamide in people with Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Myeloma, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 21 sites in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Biological therapies, such as thalidomide and lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Myeloma, Plasma Cell Myeloma
What is being tested?
bortezomib, cisplatin and cyclophosphamide
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
21 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2011to Jul 2011
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Newly diagnosed active multiple myeloma (MM)
  • Measurable disease
  • Non-secretory disease allowed provided patient has ≥ 20% plasmacytosis or multiple (> 3) focal plasmacytomas on skeletal survey and/or MRI

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Zubrod performance status (PS) 0-2 (Zubrod PS 3-4 allowed if based solely on bone pain)
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3*
  • Platelet count ≥ 150,000/mm^3*
  • Serum creatinine clearance of ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Patients with creatinine clearance of < 60 mL/min receive a lower dose of melphalan
  • No patients receiving or planning to receive dialysis
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Must be fully aware of the teratogenic potential of thalidomide
  • Must be willing to comply with the FDA-mandated S.T.E.P.S. program
  • Ejection fraction > 40% as measured by MUGA scan or two-dimensional ECHO
  • No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2 per CTCAE v. 4.0
  • No known hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron, or mannitol
  • No uncontrolled diabetes defined as fasting glucose level > 200 mg/dL on at least more than two occasions or more that two serum random blood levels > 300 mg/dL despite adequate treatment
  • Patients with a history of diabetes mellitus requiring treatment should be on a stable regimen and have their blood glucose closely monitored
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has not received treatment within the past year NOTE: *Unless myeloma-related marrow infiltration is documented, defined as ≥ 30% marrow cellularity with 50% of the cells being malignant plasma cells.

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • No more than 1 prior course of chemotherapy for MM
  • Prior chemotherapy must not have included melphalan
  • No prior radiotherapy to large area of the pelvis (more than half of the pelvis)
  • Prior radiotherapy for symptomatic localized bone lesions or impending cord compression allowed

Trial locations and contacts

21 sites in 1 country.

21 sites in 1 country

United States21 sites
  • Tulane Cancer Center Office of Clinical Research

    Alexandria, Louisiana, 71315-3198

  • Island Hospital Cancer Care Center at Island Hospital

    Anacortes, Washington, 98221

  • Hematology-Oncology Clinic

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809

  • St. Joseph Cancer Center

    Bellingham, Washington, 98225

  • Olympic Hematology and Oncology

    Bremerton, Washington, 98310

  • Highline Medical Center Cancer Center

    Burien, Washington, 98166

  • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1379

  • University of Mississippi Cancer Clinic

    Jackson, Mississippi, 39216

  • Columbia Basin Hematology

    Kennewick, Washington, 99336

  • Skagit Valley Hospital Cancer Care Center

    Mount Vernon, Washington, 98274

  • Harrison Poulsbo Hematology and Onocology

    Poulsbo, Washington, 98370

  • Harborview Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98104

  • Minor and James Medical, PLLC

    Seattle, Washington, 98104

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98109

  • Group Health Central Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98112

  • Swedish Cancer Institute at Swedish Medical Center - First Hill Campus

    Seattle, Washington, 98122-4307

  • University Cancer Center at University of Washington Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

  • North Puget Oncology at United General Hospital

    Sedro-Woolley, Washington, 98284

  • Cancer Care Northwest - Spokane South

    Spokane, Washington, 99202

  • Evergreen Hematology and Oncology, PS

    Spokane, Washington, 99218

  • Wenatchee Valley Medical Center

    Wenatchee, Washington, 98801-2028

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: S0833, Modified Total Therapy 3 (TT3) for Newly Diagnosed Patients With Multiple Myeloma (MM): A Phase II SWOG Trial for Patients Aged ≤ 65 Years

RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Biological therapies, such as thalidomide and lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as dexamethasone, cisplatin, doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and melphalan, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Combining chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplant may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more cancer cells. Giving bortezomib, thalidomide, and combination chemotherapy before and after transplant and lenalidomide after transplant may be an effective treatment for multiple myeloma.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bortezomib, thalidomide, and lenalidomide together with combination chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant works in treating patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To assess progression-free survival (PFS) at 3 years in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) treated with modified Total Therapy 3 (TT3).

Secondary

  • To estimate the frequency and severity of toxicities associated with this treatment strategy in these patients.

Correlative

  • To perform gene expression profiling on CD138+ purified MM cells and unseparated bone marrow biopsy samples to identify the bone marrow micro-environment signature.
  • To determine whether the 70-gene model, developed in the Arkansas Total Therapy 2 (TT2) and validated in the Arkansas TT3 study, also applies to the cooperative group setting.
  • Determine whether the novel finding in TT3 of the prognostically favorable suppression of a micro-environment-associated gene, MAG1, also applies to the cooperative group setting.
  • Once in complete remission, determine whether the MAG signatures can return to a normal individual's signature as an indication of profound tumor cytoreduction with durable PFS.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

  • Induction therapy: Patients receive bortezomib IV on days 1, 4, 8, and 11; oral thalidomide and oral dexamethasone on days 1-4; and cisplatin IV continuously, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV continuously, cyclophosphamide IV continuously, and etoposide IV continuously on days 1-4.
  • Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection: Beginning within 2 months after completion of induction therapy, patients undergo PBSC collection until an adequate number of cells are collected. Patients with persistent disease after completion of induction therapy proceed to bridging therapy after adequate stem cells are collected. Patients not requiring bridging therapy proceed directly to transplant.
  • Bridging therapy: Patients receive oral thalidomide on days 1-21 and oral dexamethasone on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 1-2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then proceed to transplant.
  • First autologous PBSC transplantation: Beginning within 6 weeks to 3 months after completion of induction therapy (or ≥ 1 week after completion of bridging therapy), patients receive bortezomib IV on days -4 and -1 and melphalan IV, oral thalidomide, and oral dexamethasone on days -4 to -1. Patients undergo autologous PBSC transplantation on day 0.
  • Inter-transplant bridging therapy: Patients with persistent disease after completion of the first autologous PBSC transplant receive bridging therapy as above and then proceed to the second transplant. Patients not requiring bridging therapy proceed directly to the second transplant.
  • Second autologous PBSC transplantation: Beginning within 6 months after the first PBSC transplant, patients receive bortezomib, melphalan, thalidomide, and dexamethasone and undergo autologous PBSC as in the first transplant. Patients who skip the second transplant (due to medical or insurance reasons or refusal) proceed to consolidation therapy.
  • Consolidation therapy: Beginning within 6 months after the last transplant, patients receive bortezomib, thalidomide, dexamethasone, cisplatin, doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, and etoposide as in induction therapy.
  • Post-consolidation bridging therapy: Patients with persistent disease after completion of consolidation therapy receive oral thalidomide on days 1-21 and oral dexamethasone on days 1, 8, and 15. Patients then proceed to maintenance therapy. Patients not requiring bridging therapy proceed directly to maintenance therapy.
  • Maintenance therapy: Beginning within 4 months after completion of consolidation therapy or post-consolidation bridging therapy, patients receive bortezomib IV and oral dexamethasone on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 and oral lenalidomide on days 1-20. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 3 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood and bone marrow samples may be collected at baseline and periodically during study for gene expression profile analysis.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up periodically for up to 7 years.

Keywords
stage I multiple myeloma, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma
Medical subject headings
Multiple Myeloma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01055301
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
treatmentExperimentalInd (1cycle): bort 1mg/m2 IV/SQ D1,4,8,11 D1-4: thalid 200mg/d \& dex 20mg/d PO; cisplatin \& dox 10mg/m2/d, cyclophos 400mg/m2/d, etoposide 40mg/m2/d contIV; enoxaparin 40mg/d SQ prn. PBSC Coll: at recovery per local standard Bridging (before/between trans/after Cons): thal 50mg/d D1-21 \& dex 20mg D1,8,15 PO Tandem Trans (x2): bort 1mg/m2 IV/SQ D-4,-1 D-4to-1: mel 50 mg/m2 IV, thal 200mg/d \& dex 40mg/d PO PBSC >/=200x10^6 cells Cons (1cycle): same as Ind except cis/dox 7.5mg/m2/d, cyclo 300mg/m2/d, no enox Maint(</= 3 yrs): D1,8,15,22:bort 1mg/m2 IV/SQ, dex 20mg/d PO; len 20mg/d PO D1-20
Receives: Drug: bortezomib; Drug: cisplatin; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: etoposide; Drug: lenalidomide; Drug: melphalan; Drug: thalidomide; Genetic: gene expression analysis; Genetic: microarray analysis; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Procedure: autologous-autologous tandem hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-free survival at 3 years

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Overall survival

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Frequency and severity of toxicities

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Gene expression profiling analysis of CD138+ purified plasma cells

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jan 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2011
  3. Primary completionJul 2011
  4. Study completionJul 2011

Why it stopped: lack of accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01055301
Sponsor's protocol ID
S0833
Other IDs
S0833, U10CA032102
Status last verified
Mar 2015
First submitted
22 Jan 2010
Last updated
6 Mar 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing bortezomib, cisplatin and cyclophosphamide in people with Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Myeloma, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 21 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 21 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-free survival at 3 years (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2015.

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