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Head and Neck NeoplasmsPhase 2NCT01057589

A Study for Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Head and Neck Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Pemetrexed, Cetuximab and Cisplatin in people with Head and Neck Neoplasms, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 13 sites in 6 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this trial is to estimate progression free survival in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer that have not received chemotherapy in this setting. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Neoplasms
What is being tested?
Pemetrexed, Cetuximab and Cisplatin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
13 sitesin 6 countries
Study dates
Feb 2010to Oct 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck (SCCHN)
  • Recurrent or metastatic SCCHN, not amenable to local therapy
  • At least 6 months since completion of systemic therapy (chemotherapy or biological anticancer therapy)
  • No more than 1 prior systemic therapy, given as part of multimodal treatment for locally advanced disease;
  • No prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease
  • Radiation therapy must be completed at least 4 weeks before study enrollment.
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  • For palliative therapy, prior radiation therapy allowed to <25% of the bone marrow (Cristy and Eckerman 1987), and prior radiation to the whole pelvis is not allowed.
  • Surgery (excluding prior diagnostic biopsy) must be completed at least 4 weeks before study enrollment.
  • An estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 (Oken et al. 1982).
  • Biological tissue available for biomarker analysis on tumor tissue.
  • Disease status may be measurable or nonmeasurable as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors
  • Patient compliance and geographic proximity that allow for adequate follow-up.
  • Adequate organ function
  • Willingness to comply with Contraceptive Regimen
  • For women: Must be surgically sterile, postmenopausal, or compliant with a medically approved contraceptive regimen [for example, intrauterine device (IUD), birth control pills, or barrier device] during and for 6 months after the treatment period; must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days before study enrollment, and must not be breast-feeding. For men: Must be surgically sterile or compliant with a contraceptive regimen during and for 6 months after the treatment period.

Who cannot join

  • Nasopharyngeal, paranasal sinus, lip, or salivary gland cancer.
  • Previously received treatment with monoclonal antibody therapy, or other signal transduction inhibitors of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor therapy.
  • Are receiving concurrent chronic systemic immune therapy, or chemotherapy for a disease other than cancer.
  • Serious concomitant systemic disorder (for example, active infection) or psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the patient's ability to complete the study.
  • Have serious cardiac disease, such as symptomatic , unstable angina, or the history of myocardial infarction in the previous 12 months.
  • Second primary malignancy that is clinically detectable at the time of consideration for study enrollment.
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  • Have had another primary malignancy other than Head and Neck cancer, unless that prior malignancy was treated at least 2 years previously with no evidence of recurrence. Exception: Patients with a history of in situ carcinoma of the cervix, nonmelanoma skin cancer, or low-grade (Gleason score less than or equal to 6) localized prostate cancer will be eligible even if diagnosed and treated less than 2 years previously.
  • Presence of clinically significant (by physical exam) third-space fluid collections; for example, ascites or pleural effusions that cannot be controlled by drainage or other procedures prior to study entry.
  • Have peripheral neuropathy
  • Have central nervous system (CNS) metastases (unless the patient has completed successful local therapy for CNS metastases and has been off corticosteroids for at least 4 weeks before starting study therapy). Brain imaging is required in symptomatic patients to rule out brain metastases, but is not required in asymptomatic patients.
  • Inability to interrupt aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, other than an aspirin dose less than or equal to 1.3 grams per day, for a 5-day period (8-day period for long-acting agents, such as piroxicam).
  • Unable or unwilling to take folic acid, vitamin B12, or prophylactic corticosteroids.
  • Recent (within 30 days before enrollment) or concurrent yellow fever vaccination.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 6 countries.

13 sites in 6 countries

Germany4 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Dresden, 01307

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Essen, 45122

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Hanover, 30625

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Leipzig, 04103

Other trials in Germany

Spain4 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Barcelona, 08041

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Madrid, 28041

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Pamplona, 31008

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Valencia, 46014

Other trials in Spain

United Kingdom2 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Cardiff, South Glamorgan, CF14 2TL

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    London, London, SW3 6JJ

Other trials in United Kingdom

Belgium1 site
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Edegem, 2650

Other trials in Belgium

France1 site
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Saint-Herblain, 44805

Other trials in France

Italy1 site
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Milan, 20133

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Phase 2 Study of Pemetrexed in Combination With Cisplatin and Cetuximab in Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

The purpose of this trial is to estimate progression free survival in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer that have not received chemotherapy in this setting.

Read the detailed description

A 12 patient safety lead will evaluate side effects in patients receiving at least 2 cycles of the combination pemetrexed, cisplatin and cetuximab.

Being tested
Pemetrexed, Cetuximab, Cisplatin, Folic Acid, Vitamin B12
Keywords
Pharynx, Larynx, Cervical esophagus, Nose, Thyroid Gland, Parathyroid Gland
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Laryngeal Diseases, Thyroid Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PemetrexedDrug

    Also called Alimta, LY231514

    Triplet Combination Therapy: 500 mg/m^2 administered intravenously on Day 1 of 21 day cycle for up to 6 cycles

    Maintenance Therapy: 500mg/m^2 administered intravenously on Day 1 of 21 day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

  • CetuximabDrug

    Triplet Combination Therapy: 400 mg/m^2 administered intravenously on Day 1 of 21 day cycle for 1 cycle; 250 mg/m^2 administered IV infusion on Day 1 of 21 day cycle and then weekly for up to 6 cycles.

    Maintenance Therapy: 250 mg/m^2 administered intravenously on Day 1 of 21 day cycle and then weekly until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

  • CisplatinDrug

    Triplet Combination Therapy: 75mg/m^2 administered intravenously on Day 1 of 21 day cycle for up to 6 cycles.

  • Folic AcidDietary supplement

    Standard of care dietary supplements: 350 to 1000 µg orally 5 times a day for the 7 days preceding the first dose of first dose of pemetrexed and continuing throughout treatment and for 21 days after the last dose of pemetrexed.

  • Vitamin B12Dietary supplement

    Standard of care dietary supplements: 1000 µg IM during the week preceding the first dose of pemetrexed and every 9 weeks thereafter.

Study groups in NCT01057589
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pemetrexed + Cisplatin + CetuximabExperimentalParticipants will receive pemetrexed,cisplatin and cetuximab for up to 6 cycles (21 days per cycle) followed by optional maintenance of pemetrexed and cetuximab until disease progression. Optional maintenance therapy is permitted after at least 4 cycles of triplet combination therapy have been given. Cetuximab will be administered as an initial dose of 400 milligram per meter squared (mg/m^2) intravenous (IV) infusion and as a 250 mg/m^2 IV weekly dose thereafter. As Standard of care dietary supplements included: 350 to 1000 micrograms (µg) oral Folic Acid 5 times a day for the 7 days preceding the first dose of first dose of pemetrexed and continuing throughout treatment and for 21 days after the last dose of pemetrexed and 1000 µg vitamin B12 intramuscular injection (IM) during the week preceding the first dose of pemetrexed and every 9 weeks thereafter.
Receives: Drug: Pemetrexed; Drug: Cetuximab; Drug: Cisplatin; Dietary Supplement: Folic Acid; Dietary Supplement: Vitamin B12

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Guidelines defined as the time from the date of first dose of study drug to first documented objective progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

    Measured: Baseline to date of PD or death up to 18.7 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    OS defined as the time from the date of first dose of study drug to the date to death from any cause.

    Measured: Baseline to date of death up to 18.7 months

  2. Percent of Participants With a Partial Response (PR) or a Complete Response (CR)

    CR and PR based on RECIST Guidelines: CR is defined as the disappearance of all tumor lesions; PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LDs or the complete disappearance of target lesions, with persistence (but not worsening) of one or more nontarget lesions and the appearance of no new lesions. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

    Measured: Date of first response to PD (up to 18.7 months)

  3. Change From Baseline in Participant Reported European-Quality of Life 5 Dimension Instrument (EQ-5D) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at End of Triplet Combination Therapy and End of Maintenance Therapy

    Vertical VAS - a 20 millimeter (mm), fractionated scale in the form of a thermometer with endpoints of 0 (worst imaginable health state) and 100 (best imaginable health state). Participants used the EQ-5D VAS scale to rate their overall health on the day the questionnaire was administered. Possible change values range from -100 (best imaginable health at baseline changed to worst possible health at visit) to 100 (worst possible health at baseline changed to best possible health at visit).

    Measured: Baseline, End of Triplet Combination Therapy (up to Cycle 6 [4.2 months]), End of Maintenance Therapy (up to 18.7 months)

  4. Change From Baseline in Participant Reported EQ-5D Utility Score at End of Triplet Combination Therapy and End of Maintenance Therapy

    EQ-5D Index is derived by converting the Descriptive System (participant is required to rate health by checking 1 [no limitation], 2 [some limitation] or 3 [severe or complete limitation] in 5 dimensions [mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/comfort and anxiety/depression]) to a single summary index. A utility value assigned to each individual's health state based on the absence or presence of moderate or severe problems in the 5 dimensions. A regression equation defines a utility value for these health states. The possible values for health utility ranged from -0.59 (severe problems in all 5 dimensions) to 1 (no problem in all dimensions) on a scale where 0 represents death and 1 represents the best possible health state. Possible change values range from -1.59 (no problems at baseline to severe problems at visit) to 1.59 (severe problems at baseline to no problems at visit).

    Measured: Baseline, End of Triplet Combination Therapy (up to 6 cycles [4.2 months]) , End of Maintenance Therapy (up to 18.7 months)

  5. Change From Baseline in Performance Status Scale for Head and Neck Cancer Patients (PSS-HNC)

    PSS-HNC is a clinician-rated instrument designed to measure speaking and eating disabilities of participants with head and neck cancer and consists of 3 subscales: Normalcy of Diet (NOD) subscale measures the ability of the participants to eat a normal diet, scale ranged from 0 (non-oral feeding) to 100 (unrestricted diet); Understandability of Speech (UOS)subscale measured the degree a clinician was able to understand the participant's speech, subscale ranged from 0 (never understandable) to 100 (always understandable); Eating in Public (EIP) subscale, rating based on clinician question to the participant to report who he/she eats with and in what setting, subscale ranged from 0 (always eats alone) to 100 (no restriction of place, food, or companion). Change from baseline: negative value represents a decrease in function and a positive value represents an increase in function.

    Measured: Baseline, Triplet Combination Therapy Cycles 2, 4, 6 (cycle = 21 days) and optional Maintenance Therapy Cycles 1, 3, 5 and 7 (cycle = 21 days)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2010
  3. Primary completionFeb 2012
  4. Study completionOct 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01057589
Sponsor's protocol ID
12170
Other IDs
H3E-MC-S123
Status last verified
Sep 2013
First submitted
20 Jan 2010
Last updated
18 Sep 2013
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Cristy M, Eckerman KF. 1987. Specific absorbed fractions of energy at various ages from internal sources: I. methods. Prepared by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tenn.

  • Oken MM, Creech RH, Tormey DC, Horton J, Davis TE, McFadden ET, Carbone PP. Toxicity and response criteria of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Am J Clin Oncol. 1982 Dec;5(6):649-55. No abstract available.

    PubMed 7165009
  • Vermorken JB, Licitra L, Stohlmacher-Williams J, Dietz A, Lopez-Picazo JM, Hamid O, Hossain AM, Chang SC, Gauler TC. Phase II study of pemetrexed in combination with cisplatin and cetuximab in recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Eur J Cancer. 2013 Sep;49(13):2877-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 May 30.

    PubMed 23726971

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Pemetrexed, Cetuximab and Cisplatin in people with Head and Neck Neoplasms, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 13 sites in 6 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Sep 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in Germany, Spain, United Kingdom, Belgium, France and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Mar 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: Baseline to date of PD or death up to 18.7 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01057589, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Sep 2013.

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