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PrematureDHARMANCT01062373

Effect of Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA)-Enriched Human Milk in Premature Newborns

A study testing Supplementation of lactating mothers who has delivered prematurely with DHA in people with Premature, run by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Several recent publications showed a reduction in the level of DHA and/or an increase in the arachidonic acid (AA)/DHA ratio in the milk of mother. We hypothesized that the polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) status of the premature newborn fed mother's milk is unbalanced because the content of DHA of the milk of mother… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 40 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Premature
What is being tested?
Supplementation of lactating mothers who has delivered prematurely with DHA
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
2 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Feb 2010to Jun 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Childbirth between 34 and 35 GA
  • Breast-feeding
  • Caucasian
  • Affiliation to social security
  • Obtained consent from mother, and parents for the child
  • Mother with balanced diet
  • No allergy to eggs
  • Single pregnancy

Who cannot join

  • Allergy to egg
  • Unbalanced diet
  • Diabetes
  • Known digestive disease
  • Counter-indication with breast-feeding
  • Cigarettes (more than 5 per day)
  • Alcoholism (daily consumption of alcohol)
  • Multiple pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Service de Médecine néonatale, Hôpital de la Conception

    Marseille, 13385

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Improvement of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Status in Premature Newborns Following Docosahexaenoic Acid Enrichment of Human Milk

Several recent publications showed a reduction in the level of DHA and/or an increase in the arachidonic acid (AA)/DHA ratio in the milk of mother. We hypothesized that the polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) status of the premature newborn fed mother's milk is unbalanced because the content of DHA of the milk of mother nowadays is insufficient, whereas scientific arguments point-out the essential role of DHA and balanced AA/DHA ratio of human milk to explain the beneficial role of the breast-feeding at short, medium and long term. We will study the benefits of DHA supplements (TG-DHA versus GPL-DHA) of mothers in PUGA status improvement in their premature newborn consecutive to DHA enrichment and balanced AA/DHA ratio of human milk. GPL-DHA should be more effective than TG-DHA by protecting both n-3 and n-6 fatty acids pathways.

Conditions
Premature
Being tested
Supplementation of lactating mothers who has delivered prematurely with DHA
Keywords
Premature Newborns, Human Milk, DHA, Mother-child
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Supplementation of lactating mothers who has delivered prematurely with DHADietary supplement

    Also called TG-DHA from Decola compagny in Belgium: oil of microalgae saled by Martek US compagny containing triglycerides enriched in DHA ; code 139 890

    Supplementation in DHA will be conducted for 1 month at the dose of 200 mg DHA per day provided by TG-DHA from Decola (products from Martek) (two soft capsules per day)

  • Supplementation of lactating mothers who has delivered prematurely with DHADietary supplement

    Also called GPL-DHA from Application Santé des Lipides BioParc Vichy Hauterive France: dry yolk egg powder containing glycerophospholipids enriched in DHA code AA 22/12/11

    Supplementation in DHA will be conducted for 1 month at the dose of 200 mg DHA per day provided by GPL-DHA from ASL (10 g per day) (two soft capsules per day)

Study groups in NCT01062373
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TG-DHAActive comparatorTG-DHA: lactating mothers and their newborn with mothers supplemented with Triglyceride enriched in docosahexaenoic acid
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Supplementation of lactating mothers who has delivered prematurely with DHA
ControlNo interventionControl: lactating mothers and their newborn with no supplementation given to the mother
GPL-DHAExperimentalGPL-DHA: lactating mothers and their newborn with mothers supplemented with Glycerophospholipid enriched in docosahexaenoic acid
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Supplementation of lactating mothers who has delivered prematurely with DHA

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To improve PUFA status in premature newborns

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. PUFA in human milk (HM) and mothers

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Impact on HM bioactives

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Change in inflammation and oxydative stress

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Genes expression in newborns

    Measured: 6 months

  5. Link between mothers genetics and HM DHA level

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Newborn survey at 6 month-old

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Feb 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2010
  3. Primary completionJun 2012
  4. Study completionJun 2012

Why it stopped: difficulties of recruitement

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01062373
Sponsor's protocol ID
C08-20
Other IDs
2009-A00006-51
Acronym
DHARMA
Status last verified
Jan 2012
First submitted
3 Feb 2010
Last updated
27 Sep 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Supplementation of lactating mothers who has delivered prematurely with DHA in people with Premature, run by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Sep 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: difficulties of recruitement). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To improve PUFA status in premature newborns (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Sep 2012.

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