HIV InfectionsPhase 3ANRS 143NCT01066962
Study of Darunavir/r + Tenofovir/Emtricitabine vs. Darunavir/r + Raltegravir in HIV-infected Antiretroviral naïve Subjects
A Phase 3 study testing darunavir/ritonavir QD + raltegravir BID and darunavir/r QD + tenofovir/emtricitabine QD (fixed dose combination) in people with HIV Infections, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases at 77 sites in 15 countries.
Trial summary
The triple therapy darunavir/r + tenofovir/emtricitabine is likely to become a relevant first-line treatment option in the years to come. The dual combination of boosted darunavir + raltegravir is an innovative treatment option that combines two potent new antiretroviral drugs, one of which belongs to a new drug class… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV Infections
- What is being tested?
- darunavir/ritonavir QD + raltegravir BID and darunavir/r QD + tenofovir/emtricitabine QD (fixed dose combination)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 800 participants
- Where
- 77 sitesin 15 countries
- Study dates
- Aug 2010to Oct 2013
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient with confirmed HIV infection
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Written informed consent
- Male patient or non-pregnant, non-lactating female
- No previous treatment with any antiretroviral drugs
- HIV-1 RNA > 1000 copies/ml
Show all 27Show fewer
- Indication to start an antiretroviral treatment as long as subject has also a CD4 cell count ≤ 500/mm3 either at screening or on a sample taken within 3 months before screening
- No major IAS-USA mutations on genotypic testing at the screening visit or on any historical genotype, if available
- Non-inclusion Criteria:
- Woman without effective contraception method (recommended contraception during the trial is mechanical + a second method other than an oral contraceptive)
- Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
- Woman expecting to conceive during the study
- HIV-2 co-infection
- Creatinine clearance < 60 ml/mn (Cockcroft \& Gault equation), alkaline phosphatase, ASAT, or ALAT ≥ 5 ULN
- Patient with significant impairment of hepatic function, defined as serum albumin < 2.8 g/dl or INR > 1.7 or presence of ascites, in the absence of another explanation for the abnormal finding
- CD4 > 500/mm3 at screening, except in case of symptomatic HIV disease (defined by conditions qualifying for CDC category B or C) or CD4 ≤ 500/mm3 on a sample taken within 3 months before screening.
- Any major IAS-USA mutation conferring resistance to one or more of reverse transcriptase or protease inhibitors on genotypic testing at screening
- Mycobacteriosis under treatment
- Malignancy requiring chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- Positive HBs Ag
- HCV infection for which specific treatment is ongoing or planned during the first year on trial treatment
- Known hypersensitivity to one of the trial drugs or its excipients
- Contraindicated concomitant treatment
- Anticipated non-compliance with the protocol
- Participation in another clinical trial with an on-going exclusion period at screening
- Subject under legal guardianship or incapacitation
- Subject, who in the opinion of the investigator, is unable to complete the study period
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
77 sites in 15 countries.
77 sites in 15 countries
France18 sites
Hôpital Pellegrin
Bordeaux
Hôpital Saint André
Bordeaux
Hôpital Henri Mondor
Créteil
Hôpital du Bocage
Dijon
Hôpital Pierre Zobda-Quitman
Fort de France
CHD de la Roche sur Yon
La Roche-sur-Yon
Hôpital Bicêtre
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre
Hôpital Gui de Chauliac
Montpellier
Hôpital de l'Hôtel Dieu
Nantes
Hôpital Bichat
Paris
Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou (HEGP)
Paris
Hôpital La Pitié Salpétrière
Paris
Hôpital Saint Antoine
Paris
Hôpital Saint Louis
Paris
Hôpital Pontchaillou
Rennes
Hôpital Foch
Suresnes
Hôpital Purpan
Toulouse
Hôpital Gustave Dron
Tourcoing
Spain11 sites
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante
Alicante
Hospital Clinic
Barcelona
Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau.
Barcelona
Hospital del Mar
Barcelona
Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol
Barcelona
Hospital Carlos III
Madrid
Hospital Clinico San Carlos
Madrid
Hospital Gregorio Marañon
Madrid
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
Málaga
Hospital Universitario La Fe
Valencia
Italy9 sites
University of Brescia
Brescia
Ospedale Santa Maria Annunziata
Florence
Fondazione Centro San Raffaele del Monte Tabor
Milan
San Paolo Hospital
Milan
Luigi Sacco Hospital
Milan
Istituto Naziona e per le Malattie "Lazzaro Spallanzani"
Rome
Sapienza Universita di Roma
Rome
Torvergata University
Rome
Ospedale "Amedeo di Savoia"
Turin
Germany8 sites
Gemeinschaftspraxis Jessen-Jessen-Stein
Berlin
Med. Universitätsklinik I
Bonn
Universitätsklinik Köln
Cologne
Universitätsklinikum Essen
Essen
Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität
Frankfurt
Asklepios-Klinik St. Georg
Hamburg
ICH study centre
Hamburg
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover
United Kingdom8 sites
Royal Bournemouth Hospital
Bournemouth
Southmead Hospital
Bristol
Western General Hospital
Edinburgh
Mortimer market centre
London
Royal Free Hospital
London
Saint Mary's hospital
London
Saint Stephen's Centre
London
Saint Thomas hospital
London
Greece3 sites
Attikon University Hospital
Athens
Evaggelismos General Hospital
Athens
Laikon General Hospital
Athens
Netherlands3 sites
AMC
Amsterdam
Jan van Goyen Medical Center
Amsterdam
Rijnstate Hospital
Arnhem
Portugal3 sites
Hospital de Curry Cabral
Lisbon
Hospital Santa Maria
Lisbon
Hospital de Joaquim Urbano
Porto
Sweden3 sites
Sahlgrenska hospital
Gothenburg
Karolinska hospital
Stockholm
Venhälsan hospital
Stockholm
Austria2 sites
Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien
Vienna
Otto Wagner Spital mit Pflegezentrum
Vienna
About this study
Official title: An Open-label Randomised Two-year Trial Comparing Two First-line Regimens in HIV-infected Antiretroviral naïve Subjects: Darunavir/r + Tenofovir/Emtricitabine vs. Darunavir/r + Raltegravir (ANRS 143/NEAT 001)
The triple therapy darunavir/r + tenofovir/emtricitabine is likely to become a relevant first-line treatment option in the years to come. The dual combination of boosted darunavir + raltegravir is an innovative treatment option that combines two potent new antiretroviral drugs, one of which belongs to a new drug class (integrase inhibitor). The expected efficacy profile of this combination is promising. Moreover, this combination might have a better tolerance profile and has the advantage of sparing the NRTI class.
In the context of tenofovir/emtricitabine currently being a reference backbone in first-line antiretroviral regimens, we hypothesise that, in combination with darunavir/r, raltegravir may be an alternative option if its efficacy is non-inferior to tenofovir/emtricitabine.
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Being tested
- darunavir/ritonavir QD + raltegravir BID, darunavir/r QD + tenofovir/emtricitabine QD (fixed dose combination)
- Keywords
- HIV-infected antiretroviral naïve subjects
- Medical subject headings
- HIV Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
darunavir/ritonavir QD + raltegravir BIDDrug
darunavir 800 mg, i.e. 2 tablets of 400 mg once daily (QD)
ritonavir 100 mg, 1 tablet once daily (QD)
raltegravir 400 mg, 1 tablet twice daily (BID)
darunavir/r QD + tenofovir/emtricitabine QD (fixed dose combination)Drug
darunavir 800 mg, i.e. 2 tablets of 400 mg once daily (QD)
ritonavir 100 mg, 1 tablet once daily (QD)
tenofovir/emtricitabine 245/200 mg, fixed dose combination, 1 tablet once daily (QD)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| darunavir/r + tenofovir/emtricitabine | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: darunavir/r QD + tenofovir/emtricitabine QD (fixed dose combination) |
| darunavir/r + raltegravir | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: darunavir/ritonavir QD + raltegravir BID |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to virologic or clinical failure, as the first occurrence of one of six protocol-defined components
Measured: minimum 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2010
- Primary completionOct 2013
- Study completionOct 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIV InfectionsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious DiseasesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 800 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Collaborators
- NEAT - European AIDS Treatment Network
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- François Raffi, Professor, Study chair, Nantes University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01066962
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2009-015113-44
- Other IDs
- 2009-015113-44, 2009
- Acronym
- ANRS 143
- Status last verified
- Nov 2013
- First submitted
- 9 Feb 2010
- Last updated
- 6 Nov 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Esteban-Cantos A, Rodriguez-Centeno J, Barruz P, Alejos B, Saiz-Medrano G, Nevado J, Martin A, Gaya F, De Miguel R, Bernardino JI, Montejano R, Mena-Garay B, Cadinanos J, Florence E, Mulcahy F, Banhegyi D, Antinori A, Pozniak A, Wallet C, Raffi F, Rodes B, Arribas JR; NEAT001/ANRS143 Study Group. Epigenetic age acceleration changes 2 years after antiretroviral therapy initiation in adults with HIV: a substudy of the NEAT001/ANRS143 randomised trial. Lancet HIV. 2021 Apr;8(4):e197-e205. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(21)00006-0.
PubMed 33794182Ammassari A, Stohr W, Antinori A, Molina JM, Schwimmer C, Domingo P, Thalme A, Di Pietro M, Wallet C, Pozniak A, Richert L, Raffi F; NEAT001/ANRS143 Trial Study Group. Patient Self-Reported Adherence to Ritonavir-Boosted Darunavir Combined With Either Raltegravir or Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine in the NEAT001/ANRS143 Trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018 Dec 1;79(4):481-490. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001834.
PubMed 30365452Bernardino JI, Mocroft A, Mallon PW, Wallet C, Gerstoft J, Russell C, Reiss P, Katlama C, De Wit S, Richert L, Babiker A, Buno A, Castagna A, Girard PM, Chene G, Raffi F, Arribas JR; NEAT001/ANRS143 Study Group. Bone mineral density and inflammatory and bone biomarkers after darunavir-ritonavir combined with either raltegravir or tenofovir-emtricitabine in antiretroviral-naive adults with HIV-1: a substudy of the NEAT001/ANRS143 randomised trial. Lancet HIV. 2015 Nov;2(11):e464-73. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(15)00181-2. Epub 2015 Sep 30.
PubMed 26520926Raffi F, Babiker AG, Richert L, Molina JM, George EC, Antinori A, Arribas JR, Grarup J, Hudson F, Schwimmer C, Saillard J, Wallet C, Jansson PO, Allavena C, Van Leeuwen R, Delfraissy JF, Vella S, Chene G, Pozniak A; NEAT001/ANRS143 Study Group. Ritonavir-boosted darunavir combined with raltegravir or tenofovir-emtricitabine in antiretroviral-naive adults infected with HIV-1: 96 week results from the NEAT001/ANRS143 randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2014 Nov 29;384(9958):1942-51. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61170-3. Epub 2014 Aug 4.
PubMed 25103176
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Nov 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label Randomised Two-year Trial Comparing Two First-line Regimens in HIV-infected Antiretroviral naïve Subjects: Darunavir/r + Tenofovir/Emtricitabine vs. Darunavir/r + Raltegravir (ANRS 143/NEAT 001)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01066962
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ANRS 143 / 2009-015113-44
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Keywords
- HIV-infected antiretroviral naïve subjects
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 800 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ANRS, Emerging Infectious DiseasesOther government
- Collaborators
- NEAT - European AIDS Treatment Network
- Study start
- Aug 2010
- Primary completion
- Oct 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The triple therapy darunavir/r + tenofovir/emtricitabine is likely to become a relevant first-line treatment option in the years to come. The dual combination of boosted darunavir + raltegravir is an innovative treatment option that combines two potent new antiretroviral drugs, one of which belongs to a new drug class (integrase inhibitor). The expected efficacy profile of this combination is promising. Moreover, this combination might have a better tolerance profile and has the advantage of sparing the NRTI class.
In the context of tenofovir/emtricitabine currently being a reference backbone in first-line antiretroviral regimens, we hypothesise that, in combination with darunavir/r, raltegravir may be an alternative option if its efficacy is non-inferior to tenofovir/emtricitabine.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| darunavir/r + tenofovir/emtricitabine | Active comparator | Drug: darunavir/r QD + tenofovir/emtricitabine QD (fixed dose combination) |
| darunavir/r + raltegravir | Experimental | Drug: darunavir/ritonavir QD + raltegravir BID |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Patient with confirmed HIV infection
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Written informed consent
- Male patient or non-pregnant, non-lactating female
- No previous treatment with any antiretroviral drugs
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| darunavir/ritonavir QD + raltegravir BIDdarunavir 800 mg, i.e. 2 tablets of 400 mg once daily (QD) ritonavir 100 mg, 1 tablet once daily (QD) raltegravir 400 mg, 1 tablet twice daily (BID) | Drug | darunavir/r + raltegravir |
| darunavir/r QD + tenofovir/emtricitabine QD (fixed dose combination)darunavir 800 mg, i.e. 2 tablets of 400 mg once daily (QD) ritonavir 100 mg, 1 tablet once daily (QD) tenofovir/emtricitabine 245/200 mg, fixed dose combination, 1 tablet once daily (QD) | Drug | darunavir/r + tenofovir/emtricitabine |
Primary outcome
Time to virologic or clinical failure, as the first occurrence of one of six protocol-defined components
Time frame: minimum 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Nov 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33794182Esteban-Cantos A, Rodriguez-Centeno J, Barruz P, Alejos B, Saiz-Medrano G, Nevado J, Martin A, Gaya F, De Miguel R, Bernardino JI, Montejano R, Mena-Garay B, Cadinanos J, Florence E, Mulcahy F, Banhegyi D, Antinori A, Pozniak A, Wallet C, Raffi F, Rodes B, Arribas JR; NEAT001/ANRS143 Study Group. Epigenetic age acceleration changes 2 years after antiretroviral therapy initiation in adults with HIV: a substudy of the NEAT001/ANRS143 randomised trial. Lancet HIV. 2021 Apr;8(4):e197-e205. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(21)00006-0.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30365452Ammassari A, Stohr W, Antinori A, Molina JM, Schwimmer C, Domingo P, Thalme A, Di Pietro M, Wallet C, Pozniak A, Richert L, Raffi F; NEAT001/ANRS143 Trial Study Group. Patient Self-Reported Adherence to Ritonavir-Boosted Darunavir Combined With Either Raltegravir or Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine in the NEAT001/ANRS143 Trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018 Dec 1;79(4):481-490. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001834.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26520926Bernardino JI, Mocroft A, Mallon PW, Wallet C, Gerstoft J, Russell C, Reiss P, Katlama C, De Wit S, Richert L, Babiker A, Buno A, Castagna A, Girard PM, Chene G, Raffi F, Arribas JR; NEAT001/ANRS143 Study Group. Bone mineral density and inflammatory and bone biomarkers after darunavir-ritonavir combined with either raltegravir or tenofovir-emtricitabine in antiretroviral-naive adults with HIV-1: a substudy of the NEAT001/ANRS143 randomised trial. Lancet HIV. 2015 Nov;2(11):e464-73. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(15)00181-2. Epub 2015 Sep 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25103176Raffi F, Babiker AG, Richert L, Molina JM, George EC, Antinori A, Arribas JR, Grarup J, Hudson F, Schwimmer C, Saillard J, Wallet C, Jansson PO, Allavena C, Van Leeuwen R, Delfraissy JF, Vella S, Chene G, Pozniak A; NEAT001/ANRS143 Study Group. Ritonavir-boosted darunavir combined with raltegravir or tenofovir-emtricitabine in antiretroviral-naive adults infected with HIV-1: 96 week results from the NEAT001/ANRS143 randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2014 Nov 29;384(9958):1942-51. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61170-3. Epub 2014 Aug 4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
François Raffi, Professor study chair
Nantes University Hospital
77 sites in 15 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing darunavir/ritonavir QD + raltegravir BID and darunavir/r QD + tenofovir/emtricitabine QD (fixed dose combination) in people with HIV Infections, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases at 77 sites in 15 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Nov 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 77 sites in France, Spain, Italy, Germany, United Kingdom and 10 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to virologic or clinical failure, as the first occurrence of one of six protocol-defined components (time frame: minimum 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01066962, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Nov 2013.