Myocardial InjuryPhase 3NCT01067703
Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery (RIPHeart-Study)
A Phase 3 study testing Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in people with Myocardial Injury and Mortality, run by University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein at 10 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning on perioperative ischaemic injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery compared to control intervention. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Injury, Mortality
- What is being tested?
- Remote Ischemic Preconditioning
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,400 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Dec 2010to May 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- patients undergoing heart surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass
Who cannot join
- age < 18
- Emergency cases
- left ventricular ejection fraction less than 30%
- current atrial fibrillation
- Inability to give informed consent
- preoperative use of inotropics or mechanical assist device
Show all 14Show fewer
- severe liver, renal and pulmonary disease
- recent myocardial infarction (within 7 days)
- recent systemic infection or sepsis (within 7 days)
- severe stroke (within 2 months)
- peripheral vascular disease affecting upper limbs
- previous serious psychiatric disorders (e.g. schizophrenia, dementia)
- concomitant carotid endarterectomy
- rare surgeries: cardiac transplantation, correction of complicated congenital anomalies, pulmonary thromboembolectomy, off-pump surgery, minimal-invasive operation without sternotomy
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 1 country.
10 sites in 1 country
Germany10 sites
University Hospital Aachen (RWTH)
Aachen
University Hospital Charite
Berlin
University Hospital Bonn
Bonn
University Hospital Frankfurt/M
Frankfurt/M
University Hospital Goettingen
Göttingen
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
Kiel
University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein
Lübeck
University Hospital Magdeburg
Magdeburg
University Hospital Rostock
Rostock
University Hospital Wuerzburg
Würzburg
About this study
Official title: Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning on perioperative ischaemic injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery compared to control intervention.
Read the detailed description
Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with a predictable incidence of myocardial, neurological and renal dysfunction. This significant morbidity and mortality is at least partly due to perioperative ischaemia. Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) is a novel, simple, non-invasive and inexpensive intervention by which ischaemia of non-vital tissue (skeletal muscles) protects remote organs (heart, brain and kidney) from a subsequent sustained episode of ischaemia. The investigators perform a multicenter randomized controlled study to evaluate that RIPC reduces teh severity of perioperative ischaemic injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, and results in about 1/3 risk reduction in the occurence of major adverse events.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Injury, Mortality
- Being tested
- Remote Ischemic Preconditioning, Control/sham procedure (blood pressure cuff)
- Keywords
- remote ischaemic preconditioning, cardiac surgery
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Remote Ischemic PreconditioningProcedure or surgery
RIPC will be induced during anesthesia by four 5-min cycles of upper limb ischemia and 5-min reperfusion using a blood-pressure cuff inflated to a pressure 200 mm Hg, whereas the pressure has to be at least 20 mm Hg greater than the systolic arterial pressure measured via the arterial line.
Control/sham procedure (blood pressure cuff)Procedure or surgery
Sham placement of the blood pressure cuff around a dummy arm inflated to a pressure of 200 mm Hg with four cycles of 5 min inflation and 5 min deflation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RIPC | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Procedure: Remote Ischemic Preconditioning |
| CONTROL | Sham comparator | Not described Receives: Procedure: Control/sham procedure (blood pressure cuff) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Composite of all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction, any new stroke, and/or acute renal failure
Time frame until hospital discharge
Measured: In-hospital
Secondary outcomes (5)
Occurence of any component of the composite outcome
Measured: Postoperative hospital discharge, 3 months, 12 months
length of stay on the intensive care unit
Measured: Postoperative during hospital stay
total hospital stay
Measured: hospital discharge
new onset of atrial fibrillation
Measured: In-hospital
Delirium
Measured: Postoperative 24, 48, 72, 96 hrs
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2010
- Primary completionMay 2014
- Study completionMay 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myocardial InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,400 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- German Research Foundation, Goethe University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Patrick Meybohm, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
- Investigators
- Patrick Meybohm, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Frankfurt/ University Hospital Schleswig-HolsteinBerthold Bein, MD, DESA, Principal investigator, University Hospital Schleswig-HolsteinJochen Cremer, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Schleswig-HolsteinKai Zacharowski, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Frankfurt am Main
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01067703
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ME 3559/1-1
- Status last verified
- Sep 2014
- First submitted
- 10 Feb 2010
- Last updated
- 3 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Meybohm P, Bein B, Brosteanu O, Cremer J, Gruenewald M, Stoppe C, Coburn M, Schaelte G, Boning A, Niemann B, Roesner J, Kletzin F, Strouhal U, Reyher C, Laufenberg-Feldmann R, Ferner M, Brandes IF, Bauer M, Stehr SN, Kortgen A, Wittmann M, Baumgarten G, Meyer-Treschan T, Kienbaum P, Heringlake M, Schon J, Sander M, Treskatsch S, Smul T, Wolwender E, Schilling T, Fuernau G, Hasenclever D, Zacharowski K; RIPHeart Study Collaborators. A Multicenter Trial of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery. N Engl J Med. 2015 Oct 8;373(15):1397-407. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1413579. Epub 2015 Oct 5.
PubMed 26436208Meybohm P, Zacharowski K, Cremer J, Roesner J, Kletzin F, Schaelte G, Felzen M, Strouhal U, Reyher C, Heringlake M, Schon J, Brandes I, Bauer M, Knuefermann P, Wittmann M, Hachenberg T, Schilling T, Smul T, Maisch S, Sander M, Moormann T, Boening A, Weigand MA, Laufenberg R, Werner C, Winterhalter M, Treschan T, Stehr SN, Reinhart K, Hasenclever D, Brosteanu O, Bein B; RIP Heart-Study Investigator Group. Remote ischaemic preconditioning for heart surgery. The study design for a multi-center randomized double-blinded controlled clinical trial--the RIPHeart-Study. Eur Heart J. 2012 Jun;33(12):1423-6.
PubMed 22880214Westphal S, Stoppe C, Gruenewald M, Bein B, Renner J, Cremer J, Coburn M, Schaelte G, Boening A, Niemann B, Kletzin F, Roesner J, Strouhal U, Reyher C, Laufenberg-Feldmann R, Ferner M, Brandes IF, Bauer M, Kortgen A, Stehr SN, Wittmann M, Baumgarten G, Struck R, Meyer-Treschan T, Kienbaum P, Heringlake M, Schoen J, Sander M, Treskatsch S, Smul T, Wolwender E, Schilling T, Degenhardt F, Franke A, Mucha S, Tittmann L, Kohlhaas M, Fuernau G, Brosteanu O, Hasenclever D, Zacharowski K, Meybohm P; RIPHeart-Study Collaborators. Genome-wide association study of myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, acute stroke, acute kidney injury and delirium after cardiac surgery - a sub-analysis of the RIPHeart-Study. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2019 Jan 24;19(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s12872-019-1002-x.
PubMed 30678657Meybohm P, Kohlhaas M, Stoppe C, Gruenewald M, Renner J, Bein B, Albrecht M, Cremer J, Coburn M, Schaelte G, Boening A, Niemann B, Sander M, Roesner J, Kletzin F, Mutlak H, Westphal S, Laufenberg-Feldmann R, Ferner M, Brandes IF, Bauer M, Stehr SN, Kortgen A, Wittmann M, Baumgarten G, Meyer-Treschan T, Kienbaum P, Heringlake M, Schoen J, Treskatsch S, Smul T, Wolwender E, Schilling T, Fuernau G, Bogatsch H, Brosteanu O, Hasenclever D, Zacharowski K; RIPHeart (Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery) Study Collaborators. RIPHeart (Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery) Study: Myocardial Dysfunction, Postoperative Neurocognitive Dysfunction, and 1 Year Follow-Up. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018 Mar 26;7(7):e008077. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.008077.
PubMed 29581218Candilio L, Malik A, Ariti C, Barnard M, Di Salvo C, Lawrence D, Hayward M, Yap J, Roberts N, Sheikh A, Kolvekar S, Hausenloy DJ, Yellon DM. Effect of remote ischaemic preconditioning on clinical outcomes in patients undergoing cardiac bypass surgery: a randomised controlled clinical trial. Heart. 2015 Feb;101(3):185-92. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306178. Epub 2014 Sep 24.
PubMed 25252696
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01067703
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ME 3559/1-1
- Conditions
- Myocardial Injury, Mortality
- Keywords
- remote ischaemic preconditioning, cardiac surgery
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 1,400 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Schleswig-HolsteinUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- German Research Foundation, Goethe University
- Study start
- Dec 2010
- Primary completion
- May 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning on perioperative ischaemic injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery compared to control intervention.
Detailed description
Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with a predictable incidence of myocardial, neurological and renal dysfunction. This significant morbidity and mortality is at least partly due to perioperative ischaemia. Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) is a novel, simple, non-invasive and inexpensive intervention by which ischaemia of non-vital tissue (skeletal muscles) protects remote organs (heart, brain and kidney) from a subsequent sustained episode of ischaemia. The investigators perform a multicenter randomized controlled study to evaluate that RIPC reduces teh severity of perioperative ischaemic injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, and results in about 1/3 risk reduction in the occurence of major adverse events.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RIPC | Active comparator | Procedure: Remote Ischemic Preconditioning |
| CONTROL | Sham comparator | Procedure: Control/sham procedure (blood pressure cuff) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- patients undergoing heart surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- age < 18
- Emergency cases
- left ventricular ejection fraction less than 30%
- current atrial fibrillation
- Inability to give informed consent
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Remote Ischemic PreconditioningRIPC will be induced during anesthesia by four 5-min cycles of upper limb ischemia and 5-min reperfusion using a blood-pressure cuff inflated to a pressure 200 mm Hg, whereas the pressure has to be at least 20 mm Hg greater than the systolic arterial pressure measured via the arterial line. | Procedure or surgery | RIPC |
| Control/sham procedure (blood pressure cuff)Sham placement of the blood pressure cuff around a dummy arm inflated to a pressure of 200 mm Hg with four cycles of 5 min inflation and 5 min deflation. | Procedure or surgery | CONTROL |
Primary outcome
Composite of all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction, any new stroke, and/or acute renal failure
Time frame: In-hospital
Time frame until hospital discharge
5 secondary outcomes
Occurence of any component of the composite outcome
Time frame: Postoperative hospital discharge, 3 months, 12 months
length of stay on the intensive care unit
Time frame: Postoperative during hospital stay
total hospital stay
Time frame: hospital discharge
new onset of atrial fibrillation
Time frame: In-hospital
Delirium
Time frame: Postoperative 24, 48, 72, 96 hrs
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Dec 2015.
- Results publication: PubMed 26436208Meybohm P, Bein B, Brosteanu O, Cremer J, Gruenewald M, Stoppe C, Coburn M, Schaelte G, Boning A, Niemann B, Roesner J, Kletzin F, Strouhal U, Reyher C, Laufenberg-Feldmann R, Ferner M, Brandes IF, Bauer M, Stehr SN, Kortgen A, Wittmann M, Baumgarten G, Meyer-Treschan T, Kienbaum P, Heringlake M, Schon J, Sander M, Treskatsch S, Smul T, Wolwender E, Schilling T, Fuernau G, Hasenclever D, Zacharowski K; RIPHeart Study Collaborators. A Multicenter Trial of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery. N Engl J Med. 2015 Oct 8;373(15):1397-407. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1413579. Epub 2015 Oct 5.
- Results publication: PubMed 22880214Meybohm P, Zacharowski K, Cremer J, Roesner J, Kletzin F, Schaelte G, Felzen M, Strouhal U, Reyher C, Heringlake M, Schon J, Brandes I, Bauer M, Knuefermann P, Wittmann M, Hachenberg T, Schilling T, Smul T, Maisch S, Sander M, Moormann T, Boening A, Weigand MA, Laufenberg R, Werner C, Winterhalter M, Treschan T, Stehr SN, Reinhart K, Hasenclever D, Brosteanu O, Bein B; RIP Heart-Study Investigator Group. Remote ischaemic preconditioning for heart surgery. The study design for a multi-center randomized double-blinded controlled clinical trial--the RIPHeart-Study. Eur Heart J. 2012 Jun;33(12):1423-6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30678657Westphal S, Stoppe C, Gruenewald M, Bein B, Renner J, Cremer J, Coburn M, Schaelte G, Boening A, Niemann B, Kletzin F, Roesner J, Strouhal U, Reyher C, Laufenberg-Feldmann R, Ferner M, Brandes IF, Bauer M, Kortgen A, Stehr SN, Wittmann M, Baumgarten G, Struck R, Meyer-Treschan T, Kienbaum P, Heringlake M, Schoen J, Sander M, Treskatsch S, Smul T, Wolwender E, Schilling T, Degenhardt F, Franke A, Mucha S, Tittmann L, Kohlhaas M, Fuernau G, Brosteanu O, Hasenclever D, Zacharowski K, Meybohm P; RIPHeart-Study Collaborators. Genome-wide association study of myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, acute stroke, acute kidney injury and delirium after cardiac surgery - a sub-analysis of the RIPHeart-Study. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2019 Jan 24;19(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s12872-019-1002-x.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29581218Meybohm P, Kohlhaas M, Stoppe C, Gruenewald M, Renner J, Bein B, Albrecht M, Cremer J, Coburn M, Schaelte G, Boening A, Niemann B, Sander M, Roesner J, Kletzin F, Mutlak H, Westphal S, Laufenberg-Feldmann R, Ferner M, Brandes IF, Bauer M, Stehr SN, Kortgen A, Wittmann M, Baumgarten G, Meyer-Treschan T, Kienbaum P, Heringlake M, Schoen J, Treskatsch S, Smul T, Wolwender E, Schilling T, Fuernau G, Bogatsch H, Brosteanu O, Hasenclever D, Zacharowski K; RIPHeart (Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery) Study Collaborators. RIPHeart (Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for Heart Surgery) Study: Myocardial Dysfunction, Postoperative Neurocognitive Dysfunction, and 1 Year Follow-Up. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018 Mar 26;7(7):e008077. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.008077.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25252696Candilio L, Malik A, Ariti C, Barnard M, Di Salvo C, Lawrence D, Hayward M, Yap J, Roberts N, Sheikh A, Kolvekar S, Hausenloy DJ, Yellon DM. Effect of remote ischaemic preconditioning on clinical outcomes in patients undergoing cardiac bypass surgery: a randomised controlled clinical trial. Heart. 2015 Feb;101(3):185-92. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306178. Epub 2014 Sep 24.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Patrick Meybohm, MD principal investigator
University Hospital Frankfurt/ University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
Berthold Bein, MD, DESA principal investigator
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
Jochen Cremer, MD principal investigator
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
10 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in people with Myocardial Injury and Mortality, run by University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein at 10 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Composite of all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction, any new stroke, and/or acute renal failure (time frame: In-hospital). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01067703, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Dec 2015.