Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePhase 3NCT01072448
12-week Efficacy of Indacaterol
A Phase 3 study testing Indacaterol 75 μg in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Novartis at 62 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This 12-week study evaluated the efficacy and safety of indacaterol versus placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- What is being tested?
- Indacaterol 75 μg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 323 participants
- Where
- 62 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2010to Jul 2010
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (moderate-to-severe as classified by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease [GOLD] Guidelines, 2008) and:
- Smoking history of at least 10 pack-years
- Post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) < 80% and ≥ 30% of the predicted normal value
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC (forced vital capacity) < 70%
Who cannot join
- Patients who have had a COPD exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics and/or hospitalization in the 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients with concomitant pulmonary disease
- Patients with a history of asthma
- Patients with diabetes Type I or uncontrolled diabetes Type II
- Any patient with lung cancer or a history of lung cancer
- Patients with a history of certain cardiovascular co-morbid conditions Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied to the study.
Trial locations and contacts
62 sites in 1 country.
62 sites in 1 country
United States62 sites
Novartis Investigator Site
Abingdon, Virginia, 24210
Novartis Investigative Site
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Novartis Investigative Site
Beaver, Pennsylvania, 15009
Novartis Investigator Site
Bellevue, Nebraska, 68123
Novartis Investigator Site
Buena Park, California, 90620
Novartis Investigator Site
Champaign, Illinois, 61820
Novartis Investigative Site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28209
Novartis Investigative Site
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45231
Novartis Investigative Site
Clarkston, Michigan, 48346
Novartis Investigative Site
Columbia, Maryland, 21044
Novartis Investigator Site
Corsicana, Texas, 75110
Novartis Investigator Site
Couer D'Alene, Idaho, 83814
Novartis Investigator Site
Covington, Louisiana, 70433
Novartis Investigator Site
Downers Grove, Illinois, 60515
Novartis Investigative Site
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Novartis Investigator Site
Encinitas, California, 92024
Novartis Investigative Site
Erie, Pennsylvania, 16506
Novartis Investigative Site
Flint, Michigan, 48532
Novartis Investigator Site
Florissant, Missouri, 63033
Novartis Investigator Site
Fort Worth, Texas, 76109
Novartis Investigator Site
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
Novartis Investigative Site
Gaffney, South Carolina, 29340
Novartis Investigative site
Greer, South Carolina, 29651
Novartis Investigator Site
Henderson, Nevada, 89014
Novartis Investigative Site
Johnson City, Tennessee, 37601
Novartis Investigative site
Lexington, Kentucky, 40504
Novartis Investigator Site
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68516
Novartis Investigative Site
Livonia, Michigan, 48152
Novartis Investigator Site
Los Angeles, California, 90015
Novartis Investigator Site
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Novartis Investigator Site
Metaire, Louisiana, 70002
Novartis Investigative Site
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402
Novartis Investigative Site
Missoula, Montana, 59808
Novartis Investigative Site
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08902
Novartis Investigative Site
Newport News, Virginia, 23606
Novartis Investigative Site
Ocean City, New Jersey, 07712
Novartis Investigator Site
Omaha, Nebraska, 68134
Novartis Investigator Site
Ozark, Missouri, 65721
Novartis Investigator Site
Pahrump, Nevada, 89048
Novartis Investigator Site
Peoria, Arizona, 85381
Novartis Investigator Site
Pine Bluff, Arkansas, 71603
Novartis Investigative Site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15221
Novartis Investigative Site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15243
Novartis Investigative Site
Plymouth, Minnesota, 55441
Novartis Investigative Site
Port Orange, Florida, 32127
Novartis Investigative Site
River Forest, Illinois, 60305
Novartis Investigative Site
Rochester, New York, 14618
Novartis Investigative Site
Salisbury, North Carolina, 28144
Novartis Investigator Site
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107
Novartis Investigator Site
San Diego, California, 92103
Novartis Investigator Site
San Diego, California, 92120
Novartis Investigative Site
Sarasota, Florida, 34233
Novartis Investigative Site
Seneca, South Carolina, 29678
Novartis Investigator Site
Skokie, Illinois, 60076
Novartis Investigator Site
Springfield, Illinois, 62703
Novartis Investigator Site
St Louis, Missouri, 63117
Novartis Investigator Site
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Novartis Investigative Site
Tamarac, Florida, 33321
Novartis Investigator Site
Temecula, California, 92591
Novartis Investigator Site
Torrance, California, 90505
Novartis Investigator Site
Walnut Creek, California, 94598
Novartis Investigator Site
Wheat Ridge, Colorado, 80033
About this study
Official title: A 12-week Treatment, Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Once Daily Indacaterol in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
This 12-week study evaluated the efficacy and safety of indacaterol versus placebo.
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Being tested
- Indacaterol 75 μg, Placebo to indacaterol
- Keywords
- COPD, indacaterol
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Indacaterol 75 μgDrug
Indacaterol was supplied in powder filled capsules together with a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI) device.
Placebo to indacaterolDrug
Placebo to indacaterol was supplied in powder filled capsules together with a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI) device.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Indacaterol 75 μg | Experimental | Patients inhaled indacaterol 75 μg once daily in the morning between 8:00 AM and 11:00 AM via a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI) for 12 weeks. Daily inhaled corticosteroid treatment (if applicable) was to remain stable throughout the study. The short-acting β2-agonist salbutamol/albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. Receives: Drug: Indacaterol 75 μg |
| Placebo to indacaterol | Placebo comparator | Patients inhaled placebo to indacaterol once daily in the morning between 8:00 AM and 11:00 AM via a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI) for 12 weeks. Daily inhaled corticosteroid treatment (if applicable) was to remain stable throughout the study. The short-acting β2-agonist salbutamol/albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. Receives: Drug: Placebo to indacaterol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) 24 Hours Post-dose at the End of the Study (Week 12 + 1 Day, Day 85)
FEV1 was measured with spirometry conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of measurements made 23 hours 10 minutes and 23 hours 45 minutes post-dose at the end of treatment. The analysis included baseline FEV1, FEV1 pre-dose and 10-15 minutes post-dose of albuterol during screening, and FEV1 pre-dose and 50-70 minutes post-dose of ipratropium during screening as covariates.
Measured: 24 hours post-dose at the end of the study (Week 12 + 1 day, Day 85)
Secondary outcomes (1)
Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI) Total Score at the End of the Study (Week 12, Day 84)
An independent (where feasible), trained assessor interviewed the patient and rated the degree of impairment due to dyspnea on a scale from -3 (major deterioration) to 3 (major improvement) on 3 domains (functional impairment, magnitude of task, and magnitude of effort) in comparison with baseline. A total score of the 3 domains ranged from -9 to 9; minus scores indicate deterioration. The analysis included baseline dyspnea index, FEV1 pre-dose and 10-15 minutes post-dose of albuterol during screening, and FEV1 pre-dose and 50-70 minutes post-dose of ipratropium during screening as covariates.
Measured: End of the study (Week 12, Day 84)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2010
- Primary completionJul 2010
- Study completionJul 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 323 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01072448
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CQAB149B2354
- Status last verified
- Jul 2011
- First submitted
- 19 Feb 2010
- Last updated
- 19 Aug 2011
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Gotfried MH, Kerwin EM, Lawrence D, Lassen C, Kramer B. Efficacy of indacaterol 75 mug once-daily on dyspnea and health status: results of two double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week studies. COPD. 2012 Dec;9(6):629-36. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2012.729623. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
PubMed 23020650Kerwin EM, Gotfried MH, Lawrence D, Lassen C, Kramer B. Efficacy and tolerability of indacaterol 75 mug once daily in patients aged >/=40 years with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: results from 2 double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week studies. Clin Ther. 2011 Dec;33(12):1974-84. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2011.11.009.
PubMed 22177371
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Aug 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A 12-week Treatment, Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Once Daily Indacaterol in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01072448
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CQAB149B2354
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Keywords
- COPD, indacaterol
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 323 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- NovartisIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2010
- Primary completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 19 Aug 2011
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This 12-week study evaluated the efficacy and safety of indacaterol versus placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Indacaterol 75 μg | Experimental | Drug: Indacaterol 75 μgPatients inhaled indacaterol 75 μg once daily in the morning between 8:00 AM and 11:00 AM via a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI) for 12 weeks. Daily inhaled corticosteroid treatment (if applicable) was to remain stable throughout the study. The short-acting β2-agonist salbutamol/albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. |
| Placebo to indacaterol | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo to indacaterolPatients inhaled placebo to indacaterol once daily in the morning between 8:00 AM and 11:00 AM via a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI) for 12 weeks. Daily inhaled corticosteroid treatment (if applicable) was to remain stable throughout the study. The short-acting β2-agonist salbutamol/albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (moderate-to-severe as classified by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease [GOLD] Guidelines, 2008) and:
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients who have had a COPD exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics and/or hospitalization in the 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients with concomitant pulmonary disease
- Patients with a history of asthma
- Patients with diabetes Type I or uncontrolled diabetes Type II
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Indacaterol 75 μgIndacaterol was supplied in powder filled capsules together with a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI) device. | Drug | Indacaterol 75 μg |
| Placebo to indacaterolPlacebo to indacaterol was supplied in powder filled capsules together with a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI) device. | Drug | Placebo to indacaterol |
Primary outcome
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) 24 Hours Post-dose at the End of the Study (Week 12 + 1 Day, Day 85)
Time frame: 24 hours post-dose at the end of the study (Week 12 + 1 day, Day 85)
FEV1 was measured with spirometry conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of measurements made 23 hours 10 minutes and 23 hours 45 minutes post-dose at the end of treatment. The analysis included baseline FEV1, FEV1 pre-dose and 10-15 minutes post-dose of albuterol during screening, and FEV1 pre-dose and 50-70 minutes post-dose of ipratropium during screening as covariates.
1 secondary outcome
Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI) Total Score at the End of the Study (Week 12, Day 84)
Time frame: End of the study (Week 12, Day 84)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Aug 2011.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23020650Gotfried MH, Kerwin EM, Lawrence D, Lassen C, Kramer B. Efficacy of indacaterol 75 mug once-daily on dyspnea and health status: results of two double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week studies. COPD. 2012 Dec;9(6):629-36. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2012.729623. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22177371Kerwin EM, Gotfried MH, Lawrence D, Lassen C, Kramer B. Efficacy and tolerability of indacaterol 75 mug once daily in patients aged >/=40 years with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: results from 2 double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week studies. Clin Ther. 2011 Dec;33(12):1974-84. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2011.11.009.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
62 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Indacaterol 75 μg in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Novartis at 62 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 62 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Aug 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) 24 Hours Post-dose at the End of the Study (Week 12 + 1 Day, Day 85) (time frame: 24 hours post-dose at the end of the study (Week 12 + 1 day, Day 85)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01072448, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2011.