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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity DisorderPhase 3NCT01081132

Dose-optimization in Adolescents Aged 13-17 Diagnosed With Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Using Extended-release Guanfacine HCl

A Phase 3 study testing Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride in people with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, run by Shire at 54 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To assess the efficacy of optimized Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride compared with placebo in the treatment of adolescents aged 13-17 years with a diagnosis of ADHD as measured by the ADHD-RS-IV Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 13 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
What is being tested?
Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
314 participants
Where
54 sitesUnited States
Study dates
19 Sep 2011to 16 May 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 13 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female, aged 13-17 years at the time of consent/assent (screening only).
  • Subject's parent or legally authorized representative (LAR) must provide signature of informed consent, and there must be documentation of assent by the subject indicating that the subject is aware of the investigational nature of the study and the required procedures and restrictions in accordance with the International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) Guidance E6 (1996) and applicable regulations before completing any study-related procedures at screening.
  • Subject meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition-Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for a primary diagnosis of ADHD, combined subtype, or hyperactive/impulsive subtype, based on a detailed psychiatric evaluation using the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia - Present and Lifetime version (K SADS PL) at screening (re-confirm if baseline visit is >35 days from screening).
  • Subject has a minimum ADHD-RS-IV total score of 32 at baseline.
  • Subject has a minimum CGI-S score of 4 at baseline.
  • Subject is functioning at an age-appropriate level intellectually, as deemed by the Investigator.
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  • Subject and parent/LAR understand, are able, willing and likely to fully comply with the study procedures and restrictions defined in this protocol.
  • Subject is able to swallow intact tablets.
  • All females must have a negative serum beta human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) pregnancy test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at baseline. Female subjects must abstain from sexual activity that could result in pregnancy or agree to use acceptable methods of contraception.
  • Subject has a supine and standing blood pressure (BP) measurement within the 95th percentile for age, gender, and height.

Who cannot join

  • Subject has a current, controlled (requiring a prohibited medication or behavioral modification program) or uncontrolled, comorbid psychiatric diagnosis [except Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD), but including all anxiety disorders (except simple phobias)], all major depressive disorders (dysthymia allowed unless medication required), and any severe comorbid Axis II disorders or severe Axis I disorders such as post traumatic stress disorder, bipolar illness, psychosis, pervasive developmental disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, substance abuse disorder, or other symptomatic manifestations that, in the opinion of the Investigator, contraindicate SPD503 treatment or confound efficacy or safety assessments.
  • Subject has any condition or illness including clinically significant abnormal screening laboratory values which, in the opinion of the Investigator, represents an inappropriate risk to the subject and/or could confound the interpretation of the study.
  • Subject has a known history or presence of structural cardiac abnormalities, serious heart rhythm abnormalities, syncope, cardiac conduction problems (e.g., clinically significant heart block), exercise-related cardiac events including syncope and pre-syncope, or clinically significant bradycardia.
  • Subject has any abnormal or clinically significant ECG findings as judged by the Investigator with consideration of the central ECG interpretation.
  • Subject with orthostatic hypotension or a known history of controlled or uncontrolled hypertension.
  • Current use of any prohibited medication, including herbal supplements that affect blood pressure, heart rate, have central nervous system (CNS) effects, or affect cognitive performance, such as sedating antihistamines and decongestant sympathomimetics (inhaled bronchodilators are permitted) or a history of chronic use of sedating medications (i.e., antihistamines) at baseline.
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  • Subject has a history of alcohol or other substance abuse or dependence, as defined by DSM IV-TR (with the exceptions of nicotine) within the last six months.
  • Subject has taken another investigational product within 30 days prior to baseline.
  • Subject is significantly overweight based on Center for Disease Control and Prevention Body Mass Index (BMI)-for-age gender specific charts at screening. Significantly overweight is defined as a BMI >95th percentile for this study.
  • Body weight of less than 34.0kg or greater than 91.0kg at screening.
  • Subject has a known or suspected allergy, hypersensitivity, or clinically significant intolerance to guanfacine hydrochloride or any components found in SPD503.
  • Clinically important abnormality on urine drug and/or alcohol screen (excluding the subject's current ADHD stimulant if applicable).
  • Subject is female and is pregnant or currently lactating.
  • Subject failed screening or was previously enrolled in this study.
  • Subject who is currently considered a suicide risk, has previously made a suicide attempt, or has a prior history of, or is currently demonstrating suicidal ideation.
  • History of failure to respond to an adequate trial (consisting of an appropriate dose and adequate duration of therapy), in the opinion of the Investigator, of an α2-agonist for the treatment of ADHD.
  • Subject has a history of a seizure disorder (other than a single childhood febrile seizure occurring before the age of 3 years) or a history of a tic disorder (including Tourette's syndrome).

Trial locations and contacts

54 sites in 1 country.

54 sites in 1 country

United States54 sites
  • Albuquerque Neuroscience Inc.

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109

  • FutureSearch Trials

    Austin, Texas, 78731

  • Rainbow Research

    Barnwell, South Carolina, 29812

  • NorthCoast Clinical Trials

    Beachwood, Ohio, 44122

  • Northwest Clinical Research Center

    Bellevue, Washington, 98007

  • Florida Clinical Research Center, LLC

    Bradenton, Florida, 34201

  • IMMUNO International Research Centers

    Centennial, Colorado, 80112

  • The Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • InSite Clinical Research

    DeSoto, Texas, 75115

  • Harmonex Neuroscience Research

    Dothan, Alabama, 36303

  • Triangle Neuropsychiatry

    Durham, North Carolina, 27707

  • Sarkis Clinical Trials

    Gainesville, Florida, 32607

  • Comprehensive Psychiatric Associates

    Gladstone, Missouri, 64118

  • Neuroscience, Inc.

    Herndon, Virginia, 20170

  • Amedica Research Institute, Inc.

    Hialeah, Florida, 33013

  • Goldpoint Clinical Research, LLC

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260

  • The Jackson Clinic

    Jackson, Tennessee, 38305

  • Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc.

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32216

  • George M. Joseph, MD, PA

    Jacksonville Beach, Florida, 32250

  • East Side Therapeutic Resource

    Kirkland, Washington, 98033

  • R/D Clinical Research, Inc.

    Lake Jackson, Texas, 77566

  • Center for Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Inc.

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128

  • Capstone Clinical Research

    Libertyville, Illinois, 60048

  • Clinical Study Centers, LLC

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72211

  • Westex Clinical Investigations

    Lubbock, Texas, 79423

  • Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc.

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38119

  • Research Strategies of Memphis, LLC

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38119

  • AMR-Baber Research Inc.

    Naperville, Illinois, 60563

  • Coastal Connecticut Research LLC

    New London, Connecticut, 06320

  • IPS Research Company

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73103

  • Morteza Nadjafi, MD, FAPA

    Orlando, Florida, 32803

  • Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc.

    Orlando, Florida, 32806

  • Psychiatric Associates

    Overland Park, Kansas, 66211

  • Four Rivers Clinical Research, Inc.

    Paducah, Kentucky, 42003

  • CRI Worldwide

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19139

  • OCCI, Inc.

    Portland, Oregon, 97210

  • Alliance Research Group

    Richmond, Virginia, 23230

  • Finger Lakes Clinical Research

    Rochester, New York, 14618

  • Rochester Center for Behavioral Medicine

    Rochester Hills, Michigan, 48307

  • Peninsula Research Associates

    Rolling Hills Estates, California, 90274

  • Northwest Behavioral Research Center

    Roswell, Georgia, 30076

  • St Charles Psychiatric Associates - Midwest Research Group

    Saint Charles, Missouri, 63301

  • Oregon Center for Clinical Investigations, Inc.

    Salem, Oregon, 97301

  • Psychiatric Centers at San Diego (PCSD-Feighner Research Institute)

    San Diego, California, 92108

  • Institute for Behavioral Medicine

    Smyrna, Georgia, 30080

  • Miami Research Associates

    South Miami, Florida, 33143

  • Encompass Clinical Research

    Spring Valley, California, 91978

  • Richmond Behavioral Associates

    Staten Island, New York, 10312

  • Clinical Neurophysiology Services, PC

    Sterling Heights, Michigan, 48314

  • Clinco, Inc.

    Terre Haute, Indiana, 47802

  • Tulsa Clinical Research, LLC

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104

  • University Services Sleep Diagnostic and Treatment Centers

    West Chester, Pennsylvania, 19380

  • Janus Center for Psychiatric Research

    West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407

  • Elite Clinical Trials, Inc.

    Wildomar, California, 92595

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3, Double-blind, Randomized, Multi-center, Placebo Controlled, Dose-optimization Study Evaluating the Safety, Efficacy, and Tolerability of Once Daily Dosing With Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride in Adolescents Aged 13-17 Years Diagnosed With Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

To assess the efficacy of optimized Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride compared with placebo in the treatment of adolescents aged 13-17 years with a diagnosis of ADHD as measured by the ADHD-RS-IV

Being tested
Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Extended-release Guanfacine HydrochlorideDrug

    Also called Intuniv

    The test product will be provided as 1, 2, 3, and 4mg tablets. Subjects will be administered a once-daily dose between 1-7mg/day depending on weight.

  • PlaceboOther

    Matching placebo will be provided as 1,2,3, and 4mg tablets. Subjects will be administered a once-daily dose of placebo between 1-7mg/day depending on weight.

Study groups in NCT01081132
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Extended-release Guanfacine HClExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) Total Score at Week 13

    The ADHD-RS-IV consists of 18 items scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 3 (severe symptoms) with total score ranging from 0 to 54.

    Measured: Baseline through week 13

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Percent of Subjects With an Assessment of Normal/Borderline Mentally Ill on Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) Scale at the Last On-Treatment Assessment

    CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale: 1 (normal, not at all ill), 2 (borderline mentally ill), 3 (mildly ill), 4 (moderately ill), 5 (markedly ill), 6 (severely ill), 7 (among the most extremely ill)

    Measured: Baseline through week 13

  2. Change From Baseline in the Weiss Functional Impairment Rating Scale - Parent Report (WFIRS-P) Learning and School Domain Scores at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). The Learning and School Domain consists of 10-items. Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  3. Change From Baseline in the WFIRS-P Family Domain Score at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). The Family Domain consists of 10-items. Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  4. Change From Baseline in the WFIRS-P Behavior in School Domain Score at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  5. Change From Baseline in the WFIRS-P Global Domain Score at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  6. Change From Baseline in the WFIRS-P Risk Domain Score at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). The Risk Domain consists of 10-items. Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  7. Change From Baseline in the WFIRS-P Social Domain Score at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). The Social Domain consists of 7-items. Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  8. Change From Baseline in the WFIRS-P Child Self-Concept Domain Score at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). The Child Self-Concept Domain consists of 3-items. Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  9. Change From Baseline in the WFIRS-P Life Skills Domain Score at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). The Life Skills Domain consists of 10-items. Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  10. Change From Baseline in the WFIRS-P Academic Performance Domain Score at Week 13

    The WFIRS-P is a 50-item scale with each item scored from 0 (never/not at all) to 3 (very often/very much). Mean scores range from 0 to 3. Higher scores indicate greater functional impairment.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  11. Percent of Subjects With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) Scores at the Last On-Treatment Assessment

    Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale.

    Measured: weeks 1 through 13

  12. Changes From Baseline in Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF) Scores at Week 13

    Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF) is a questionnaire composed of three indices: Global Executive Composite, Behavioral Regulation Index, and Metacognition Index. Items are rated 1 (never), 2 (sometimes), and 3 (often). The Global Executive Composite consists of 72 items with scoring ranging from 72 to 216. The Behavioral Regulation Index score is the total of 28 items and ranges from 28 to 84. The Metacognition Index score is the total of 44 items and ranges from 44 to 132. Lower scores reflect better functioning.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  13. Change From Baseline in Pediatric Daytime Sleepiness Scale (PDSS) Total Score at Week 13

    The Pediatric Daytime Sleepiness Scale (PDSS) is an 8 item questionnaire scored on a scale from 0 (never) to 4 (always/very often). Total scores range from 0 to 32, with increasing score reflecting greater sleepiness.

    Measured: Baseline through week 13

  14. Change From Baseline in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for Children (BPRS-C) Total Score at Last On-Treatment Assessment

    The BPRS-C characterizes childhood behavioral and emotional symptomatology. A total of 21 items are rated on a scale from 0 (not present) to 6 (extremely severe) with a total score ranging from 0 to 126. A decrease in score indicates a reduction in psychopathology.

    Measured: Baseline and week 13

  15. Structure Side-Effect Questionnaire (SSEQ)

    The Structured Side-effect Questionnaire is a simple checklist of 17 side effects. The subject indicates whether a side effect has occurred since the last visit by marking 'yes' or 'no' on the checklist for each of the events listed.

    Measured: Through week 16

  16. Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

    C-SSRS is a semi-structured interview that captures the occurence, severity, and frequency of suicide-related thoughts and behaviors during the assessment period. The interview includes definitions and suggested questions to solicit the type of information needed to determine if a suicide-related thought or behaviour occurred. The assessment is done by the nature of the responses, not by a numbered scale.

    Measured: Through week 16

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Mar 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start19 Sep 2011
  3. Primary completion16 May 2013
  4. Study completion16 May 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
314 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01081132
Sponsor's protocol ID
SPD503-312
Other IDs
2011-002221-21
Status last verified
Jun 2021
First submitted
3 Mar 2010
Last updated
28 Jun 2021
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Wilens TE, Robertson B, Sikirica V, Harper L, Young JL, Bloomfield R, Lyne A, Rynkowski G, Cutler AJ. A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Guanfacine Extended Release in Adolescents With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;54(11):916-25.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2015.08.016. Epub 2015 Sep 15.

    PubMed 26506582

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Extended-release Guanfacine Hydrochloride in people with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, run by Shire at 54 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 54 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 May 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-fourth Edition (ADHD-RS-IV) Total Score at Week 13 (time frame: Baseline through week 13). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01081132, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jun 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 3 Nov 2026.

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