HypogonadismPhase 3NCT01084265
A Study Using Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone (r-hLH, Luveris®) in the Treatment of Chinese Women With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
A Phase 3 study testing Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH), Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH) and Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in people with Hypogonadism, run by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This was a prospective, open, non-comparative study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of recombinant human luteinizing hormone (rhLH, Luveris) administered subcutaneously (s.c.) in follicular development during ovulation induction in 31 Chinese female subjects with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypogonadism
- What is being tested?
- Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH), Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH) and Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 31 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Feb 2004to Dec 2005
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Be premenopausal, between 18 and 39 years of age
- Have a clinical history of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and laboratory test result comply with diagnosis of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism during screening procedure
- Have discontinued gonadotropins, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) (gonadotropin naïve), or estrogen progesterone replacement therapy at least one month before the screening procedure
- Have a negative progestin challenge test performed during screening
- Have the following hormonal values in a centrally analyzed fasting blood sample, drawn within 6 months before initiation of treatment:
- Follicular stimulating hormone (FSH): < 5 international units/liter (IU/L)
Show all 17Show fewer
- Luteinizing hormone (LH): < 1.2 IU/L
- Oestradiol (E2): < 60 picogram/milliliter (pg/mL) (<220 picomolar/liter [pmol/L])
- Prolactin (PRL): < 44.3 nanogram/milliliter (ng/mL) (< 1040 milli-international units/liter [mIU/L])
- Thyrotrophin-stimulating hormone (TSH): < 6.5 micro-international units (uIU/mL)
- Free Thyroxine (T4): 0.8-1.8 nanogram/deciliter (ng/dL) (11-24 pmol/L)
- Triiodothyronine (T3): < 1.0 ng/mL (< 3.5 nanomolar/liter [nmol/L])
- Have an endovaginal pelvic ultrasound scan showing (i) no ovarian tumor and cyst < 2 centimeters (cm); (ii) no clinically significant uterine abnormality, and (iii) < 13 mm small follicles (mean diameter < 10 mm) on the largest section through each ovary
- Have a normal cervical pap smear within 6 months of the initial visit
- Have a body mass index (BMI) between 18.4 and 31.4 kilogram/meter square (kg/m^2)
- Be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study
- Have given written informed consent prior to any study related procedure
Who cannot join
- Ongoing pregnancy
- Any chronic systemic disease
- Hypersensitive to study drug and control drug
- History of severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
- Abnormal gynecological bleeding of undetermined origin
- Previous or current hormone dependent tumor
Show all 11Show fewer
- Known active substance abuse or eating disorder
- Known central nervous system (CNS) lesions: In cases where hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) is secondary to a CNS lesion or its treatment, the subject will not be eligible without consulting Serono's Medical Director
- Exercise program exceeding 10 hours per week
- Currently undergoing treatment with psychotropic medication or with any other medication known to interfere with normal reproductive function (for example, neuroleptics, dopamine antagonists)
- There is any abnormality, decided by investigators, which might produce effect on the absorption, distribution and excretion of investigational drug
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Clinical Trial on Application of Injectable Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone (Luveris®) in the Treatment of Chinese Female Patients With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism: A Multi-center, Open, Prospective Drug Clinical Trial for Registration
This was a prospective, open, non-comparative study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of recombinant human luteinizing hormone (rhLH, Luveris) administered subcutaneously (s.c.) in follicular development during ovulation induction in 31 Chinese female subjects with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.
Read the detailed description
The objective of this prospective, open, non-comparative study was to assess the safety and efficacy of rhLH (Luveris) administered subcutaneously in follicular development during ovulation induction in Chinese female subjects with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. The study was organized on an outpatient basis involving a single cycle of treatment. Prior to entry into the study, the diagnosis of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism was confirmed by history, by the presence or absence of specific clinical features and by measuring serum gonadotropin levels. Once a subject has signed the informed consent form and after satisfying all eligibility criteria, the subject received a combination of daily injection of recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (rhFSH) 150 international units (IU) plus rhLH 75 IU. After adequate follicular response, ovulation induction was triggered by an injection of 10,000 IU human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Luteal phase function was assessed by serum progesterone level determination.
- Conditions
- Hypogonadism
- Being tested
- Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH), Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH), Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
- Keywords
- Hypogonadism, Recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH), Recombinant leutinizing hormone (r-hLH)
- Medical subject headings
- Hypogonadism
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH)Drug
Also called Luveris (r-hLH)
One r-hLH (75 International Units [IU]) injection s.c. once daily.
Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH)Drug
Also called Gonal-F (r-hFSH)
One r-hFSH (150 IU) injection s.c. once daily.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)Drug
After adequate follicular response, ovulation induction was triggered by an injection of 10,000 IU hCG.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants Who Met Both Index 1 and Index 2
The three indices were defined as; Index 1: diameter of at least one follicle is greater than 17 mm; Index 2: serum oestradiol (E2) level in blood serum above 109 picogram/ milliliter (pg/mL) on human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) injection day; Index 3: participant refuses to take hCG injection for the concern of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) or participant is pregnant. A subset of these participants met Index 3.
Measured: Day 14
Number of Participants Who Had at Least One Follicle Greater Than 17mm in Diameter
Measured: Day 14
Number of Participants With E2 Level in Blood Serum Above 109 pg/mL on the Day of hCG Injection
Measured: Day 14
Number of Participants Who Refused to Take hCG Injection
Participant refused to take hCG injection for the concern of OHSS or the participant was pregnant.
Measured: Day 14
Secondary outcomes (5)
Mean Number of Follicles With Diameter in the Range of 10-17 mm on the Day of hCG Injection in Treatment Cycle
Measured: Day 14
Mean Number of Follicles With the Diameter Above 17 mm on the Day of hCG Injection in Treatment Cycle
Measured: Day 14
Average Change of E2 Level in Participants Per Day up to Day 14
The average change was calculated by assessing the E2 levels on 4 timepoints until day 14 (day 1, day 5, day 10, day 14 [hCG administration day]).
Measured: up to Day 14
Number of Participants With Confirmed Pregnancies: Biochemical Pregnancies and Clinical Pregnancies
Biochemical pregnancy was defined as a pregnancy diagnosed only by the detection of hCG in serum or urine and that does not develop into a clinical pregnancy. Clinical pregnancy was defined as a pregnancy diagnosed by ultrasonographic visualization of one or more gestational sacs or definitive clinical signs of pregnancy. It includes ectopic pregnancy.
Measured: Day 14
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
AE: any new untoward medical occurrence/worsening of pre-existing medical condition, whether or not related to study drug. SAE: any AE that resulted in death; was life threatening; resulted in persistent/significant disability/incapacity; resulted in/prolonged an existing in-patient hospitalization; was a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or was a medically important condition.
Measured: Day 14
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2004
- Primary completionDec 2005
- Study completionDec 2005
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for HypogonadismStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck Pte. Ltd., Singapore
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Xin Li, Study director, Merck Pte. Ltd., Singapore
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01084265
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IMP25345
- Status last verified
- Dec 2013
- First submitted
- 4 Mar 2010
- Last updated
- 27 Dec 2013
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Dec 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Trial on Application of Injectable Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone (Luveris®) in the Treatment of Chinese Female Patients With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism: A Multi-center, Open, Prospective Drug Clinical Trial for Registration
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01084265
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IMP25345
- Conditions
- Hypogonadism
- Keywords
- Hypogonadism, Recombinant human follicle stimulating hormone (r-hFSH), Recombinant leutinizing hormone (r-hLH)
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, GermanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck Pte. Ltd., Singapore
- Study start
- Feb 2004
- Primary completion
- Dec 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2005 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 22 May 2012
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This was a prospective, open, non-comparative study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of recombinant human luteinizing hormone (rhLH, Luveris) administered subcutaneously (s.c.) in follicular development during ovulation induction in 31 Chinese female subjects with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.
Detailed description
The objective of this prospective, open, non-comparative study was to assess the safety and efficacy of rhLH (Luveris) administered subcutaneously in follicular development during ovulation induction in Chinese female subjects with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. The study was organized on an outpatient basis involving a single cycle of treatment. Prior to entry into the study, the diagnosis of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism was confirmed by history, by the presence or absence of specific clinical features and by measuring serum gonadotropin levels. Once a subject has signed the informed consent form and after satisfying all eligibility criteria, the subject received a combination of daily injection of recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (rhFSH) 150 international units (IU) plus rhLH 75 IU. After adequate follicular response, ovulation induction was triggered by an injection of 10,000 IU human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Luteal phase function was assessed by serum progesterone level determination.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Be premenopausal, between 18 and 39 years of age
- Have a clinical history of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and laboratory test result comply with diagnosis of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism during screening procedure
- Have discontinued gonadotropins, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) (gonadotropin naïve), or estrogen progesterone replacement therapy at least one month before the screening procedure
- Have a negative progestin challenge test performed during screening
- Have the following hormonal values in a centrally analyzed fasting blood sample, drawn within 6 months before initiation of treatment:
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Ongoing pregnancy
- Any chronic systemic disease
- Hypersensitive to study drug and control drug
- History of severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
- Abnormal gynecological bleeding of undetermined origin
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH)Also: Luveris (r-hLH)One r-hLH (75 International Units [IU]) injection s.c. once daily. | Drug | – |
| Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH)Also: Gonal-F (r-hFSH)One r-hFSH (150 IU) injection s.c. once daily. | Drug | – |
| Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)After adequate follicular response, ovulation induction was triggered by an injection of 10,000 IU hCG. | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants Who Met Both Index 1 and Index 2
Time frame: Day 14
The three indices were defined as; Index 1: diameter of at least one follicle is greater than 17 mm; Index 2: serum oestradiol (E2) level in blood serum above 109 picogram/ milliliter (pg/mL) on human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) injection day; Index 3: participant refuses to take hCG injection for the concern of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) or participant is pregnant. A subset of these participants met Index 3.
Number of Participants Who Had at Least One Follicle Greater Than 17mm in Diameter
Time frame: Day 14
Number of Participants With E2 Level in Blood Serum Above 109 pg/mL on the Day of hCG Injection
Time frame: Day 14
Number of Participants Who Refused to Take hCG Injection
Time frame: Day 14
Participant refused to take hCG injection for the concern of OHSS or the participant was pregnant.
5 secondary outcomes
Mean Number of Follicles With Diameter in the Range of 10-17 mm on the Day of hCG Injection in Treatment Cycle
Time frame: Day 14
Mean Number of Follicles With the Diameter Above 17 mm on the Day of hCG Injection in Treatment Cycle
Time frame: Day 14
Average Change of E2 Level in Participants Per Day up to Day 14
Time frame: up to Day 14
Number of Participants With Confirmed Pregnancies: Biochemical Pregnancies and Clinical Pregnancies
Time frame: Day 14
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Day 14
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Dec 2013.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
Related trials for Hypogonadism
RecruitingObservational study
Inherited Reproductive Disorders
Genetic Disorder, Infertility
RecruitingPhase 2
Clinical Trial to Observe the Effects of Tamoxifen on Testosterone Recovery in Medically Castrated Prostate Cancer Patients
Hypogonadism, Prostate Cancer
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
HRT-PC Trial: Hormone Recovery After Treatment for Prostate Cancer Trial. An Open-label Phase II Study of Clomiphene Citrate in Patients With Persistent Hypogonadism After ADT for Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Efficacy and Safety of Phentermine/Topiramate in Youth With Hypothalamic Obesity
Hypothalamic Obesity, Hypothalamic Tumor
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
A Study of RM-718 in Healthy Subjects and Patients With MC4R Pathway Impairment
Hypothalamic Obesity, Prader-Willi Syndrome
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xin Li study director
Merck Pte. Ltd., Singapore
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Recombinant human luteinizing hormone (r-hLH), Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH) and Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in people with Hypogonadism, run by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 May 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants Who Met Both Index 1 and Index 2 (time frame: Day 14). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Dec 2013.