Multiple MyelomaPhase 4AZABACHENCT01087008
Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Multiple Myeloma and Asymptomatic Biochemical Relapse
A Phase 4 study testing zoledronic acid in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by PETHEMA Foundation at 16 sites in Spain.
Trial summary
Assessment of the antitumour effect of zoledronic acid in patients with multiple myeloma and asymptomatic biochemical relapse It´s proposed to investigate the use of Zoledronic acid as single therapy in patients with Multiple Myeloma in biochemical relapse. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma
- What is being tested?
- zoledronic acid
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 103 participants
- Where
- 16 sitesSpain
- Study dates
- Apr 2010to 5 Jun 2013
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female patients aged ≥18 years.
- Signed informed consent before performing any study procedure that is not the part of the regular medical care of the patients.
- Diagnosis of MM, with biochemical relapse after initial response with no symptoms resulting from the disease (CRAB), defined as a re-positivation of a previous immunofixation (two samples) or increase above 25% of serum or urine protein M.
- In the investigator's opinion, ability to meet all clinical trial requirements
Who cannot join
- Treatment with bisphosphonates (oral route and/or endovenous route) within 3 months prior to inclusion.
- Treatment with denosumab within three months prior to inclusion.
- Criteria of symptomatic disease or organic damage related to disease, defined as:
- Impaired renal function: serum creatinine >2 mg/dl or 173 mmol/l. Calcium increase: serum calcium ≥12 mg/dl within 28 days prior to inclusion.
- Anaemia: haemoglobin < 10 g/dl or 2 g/dl below normal ranges.
- Bone injury: new osteolytic lesions (from diagnosis) seen within 3 months prior to inclusion, current pathological fractures or increase of osteopenia (from diagnosis) in bone radiology series.
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- Others: amyloidosis with current organic damage, recurrent bacterial infections (more than 2 events in 12 months), symptomatic hyperviscosity, presence of plasmacytomas.
- Patients with current and active dental disorders (dental, jaw infection, bone exposed in the mouth, jaw osteonecrosis).
- Patients developing jaw osteonecrosis or other serious adverse events due to treatment with any bisphosphonate .
- Significant liver disease:
- Bilirubin > 3 g/dl.
- ALT > 2.5 x the upper limit of normal
- AST > 2.5 x the upper limit of normal
- Patients who are currently in another clinical trial or receiving any investigational agent.
- Pregnancy or nursing.
- Parathyroid gland diseases.
- Previous malignancy with a high risk of death or bone disease: breast cancer, prostate cancer or lung cancer, even if on complete response.
- Active presence of neoplasms other than Multiple Myeloma
Trial locations and contacts
16 sites in 1 country.
16 sites in 1 country
Spain16 sites
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol
Badalona
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona
Hospital del Mar
Barcelona
Hospital Vall d'Hebrón
Barcelona
Hospital Clínico San Carlos
Madrid
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
Madrid
Hospital Jose María Morales Meseguer
Murcia
Hospital Central de Asturias
Oviedo
Hospital Son Llàtzer
Palma de Mallorca
Hospital Universitario Son Dureta
Palma de Mallorca
Hospital Universitario de Salamanca
Salamanca
Hospital Universitario de Canarias
Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
Valencia
Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset.
Valencia
Hospital Universitario La Fe
Valencia
Hospital Clínico Lozano Blesa
Zaragoza
About this study
Official title: Assessment of the Antitumour Effect of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Multiple Myeloma and Asymptomatic Biochemical Relapse: Prospective Clinical Trial of the GEM/PETHEMA Group
Assessment of the antitumour effect of zoledronic acid in patients with multiple myeloma and asymptomatic biochemical relapse
It´s proposed to investigate the use of Zoledronic acid as single therapy in patients with Multiple Myeloma in biochemical relapse. The following must be noted:
- Patients with no formal indication for chemotherapy treatment will be included, as patients with symptomatic myeloma who after responding show biochemical relapse are generally not treated. This allows for generating both a group of patients untreated, on no additional treatment and a treatment group on zoledronic acid.
- As these are relapsing symptomatic patients, their number is far higher than patients with quiescent Multiple Myeloma. This allows for expecting a good enrolment.
- There are few reliable data on symptom progression after biochemical relapse, though it is one of the new objectives occurring in almost all clinical trials on myeloma. In the VISTA study, it has been estimated that the median time to the new treatment is 5 months (combining progression-free time and time to the next treatment). This time is much shorter than the median quiescent myeloma progression-free survival, so a very long follow-up time will not be necessary in this patient group.
- The administration of this drug to these patients can help prevent skeleton-related complications in the future, the study of which will be a secondary objective of this study.
Read the detailed description
Zometa is administrated every 4 weeks at dose of 4 mg. The limit of administrations is 12. The first infusion is in the visit 2 and the last is in visit 13
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Being tested
- zoledronic acid, No treatment control
- Keywords
- Multiple Myeloma, Zoledronic acid
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
zoledronic acidDrug
Zoledronic acid 4 mg every 4 weeks for a total of 12 treatments
No treatment controlOther
Patients doesn't receive treatment
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Zoledronate acid | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: zoledronic acid |
| No treatment control | Other | Not described Receives: Other: No treatment control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to next need treatment
Time to the next treatment, considered as the time from the randomization date to the start of the next chemotherapy treatment for Multiple Mieloma or death for any cause
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Time to symptom relapse
Time to symptom relapse, considered as the time from randomization to symptom relapse
Measured: 1 year
disease progression
To describe the differences between patients treated with ZOL or not in terms of type of disease progression (bone and extra-bone).
Measured: 2 years
prognostic factors
To describe the prognostic factors in patients with MM and asymptomatic biochemical relapse
Measured: 2 years
antitumour effect of ZOL
To assess the antitumour effect of ZOL on other clinically significant parameters in MM, including tumour response to ZOL
Measured: 1 year
Overall survival
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2010
- Primary completionMay 2013
- Study completion5 Jun 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- PETHEMA Foundation
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Dynamic Solutions, Novartis
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- García Sanz Ramon, Dr, Study chair, PETHEMA Foundation
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01087008
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AZABACHE: 2009-017440-13
- Acronym
- AZABACHE
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 12 Mar 2010
- Last updated
- 6 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
R. García-Sanz, A. Oriol, J. de la Rubia, L. Palomera, P. Ribas, MT. Hernández, MJ. Moreno, J. Bargay, A. Ramírez, AI. Teruel, MJ. Blanchard, M. Gironella, M. Granell, E. Abellá, MA Sampol, R. Martínez, JF San Miguel EVALUTION OF BENEFITS AND POTENTIAL ANTIMYELOMA EFFECT OF ZOLEDRONIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH ASYMPTOMATIC BIOCHEMICAL RELAPSES. Abstract for ASH 2012
R. García-Sanz, A. Oriol, J. de la Rubia, L. Palomera, P. Ribas, MT. Hernández, MJ. Moreno, J. Bargay, A. Ramírez, AI. Teruel, MJ. Blanchard, M. Gironella, M. Granell, E. Abellá, MA Sampol, R. Martínez, JF San Miguel EVALUTION OF BENEFITS AND POTENTIAL ANTIMYELOMA EFFECT OF ZOLEDRONIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH ASYMPTOMATIC BIOCHEMICAL RELAPSES. Abstract for EHA 2012
R. García-Sanz, A. Oriol, J. de la Rubia, L. Palomera, P. Ribas, MT. Hernández, MJ. Moreno, J. Bargay, A. Ramírez, AI. Teruel, MJ. Blanchard, M. Gironella, M. Granell, E. Abellá, MA Sampol, R. Martínez, JF San Miguel EVALUTION OF BENEFITS AND POTENTIAL ANTIMYELOMA EFFECT OF ZOLEDRONIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH ASYMPTOMATIC BIOCHEMICAL RELAPSES. Poster for EHA 2012
Garcia-Sanz R, Oriol A, Moreno MJ, de la Rubia J, Payer AR, Hernandez MT, Palomera L, Teruel AI, Blanchard MJ, Gironella M, Ribas P, Bargay J, Abella E, Granell M, Ocio EM, Ribera JM, San Miguel JF, Mateos MV; Spanish Myeloma Group (GEM/PETHEMA). Zoledronic acid as compared with observation in multiple myeloma patients at biochemical relapse: results of the randomized AZABACHE Spanish trial. Haematologica. 2015 Sep;100(9):1207-13. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2015.128439. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
PubMed 26069291
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assessment of the Antitumour Effect of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Multiple Myeloma and Asymptomatic Biochemical Relapse: Prospective Clinical Trial of the GEM/PETHEMA Group
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01087008
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AZABACHE / AZABACHE: 2009-017440-13
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Keywords
- Multiple Myeloma, Zoledronic acid
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- PETHEMA FoundationUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Dynamic Solutions, Novartis
- Study start
- Apr 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 5 Jun 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Assessment of the antitumour effect of zoledronic acid in patients with multiple myeloma and asymptomatic biochemical relapse
It´s proposed to investigate the use of Zoledronic acid as single therapy in patients with Multiple Myeloma in biochemical relapse. The following must be noted:
- Patients with no formal indication for chemotherapy treatment will be included, as patients with symptomatic myeloma who after responding show biochemical relapse are generally not treated. This allows for generating both a group of patients untreated, on no additional treatment and a treatment group on zoledronic acid.
- As these are relapsing symptomatic patients, their number is far higher than patients with quiescent Multiple Myeloma. This allows for expecting a good enrolment.
- There are few reliable data on symptom progression after biochemical relapse, though it is one of the new objectives occurring in almost all clinical trials on myeloma. In the VISTA study, it has been estimated that the median time to the new treatment is 5 months (combining progression-free time and time to the next treatment). This time is much shorter than the median quiescent myeloma progression-free survival, so a very long follow-up time will not be necessary in this patient group.
- The administration of this drug to these patients can help prevent skeleton-related complications in the future, the study of which will be a secondary objective of this study.
Detailed description
Zometa is administrated every 4 weeks at dose of 4 mg. The limit of administrations is 12. The first infusion is in the visit 2 and the last is in visit 13
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Zoledronate acid | Experimental | Drug: zoledronic acid |
| No treatment control | Other | Other: No treatment control |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male or female patients aged ≥18 years.
- Signed informed consent before performing any study procedure that is not the part of the regular medical care of the patients.
- Diagnosis of MM, with biochemical relapse after initial response with no symptoms resulting from the disease (CRAB), defined as a re-positivation of a previous immunofixation (two samples) or increase above 25% of serum or urine protein M.
- In the investigator's opinion, ability to meet all clinical trial requirements
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Treatment with bisphosphonates (oral route and/or endovenous route) within 3 months prior to inclusion.
- Treatment with denosumab within three months prior to inclusion.
- Criteria of symptomatic disease or organic damage related to disease, defined as:
- Anaemia: haemoglobin < 10 g/dl or 2 g/dl below normal ranges.
- Bone injury: new osteolytic lesions (from diagnosis) seen within 3 months prior to inclusion, current pathological fractures or increase of osteopenia (from diagnosis) in bone radiology series.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| zoledronic acidZoledronic acid 4 mg every 4 weeks for a total of 12 treatments | Drug | Zoledronate acid |
| No treatment controlPatients doesn't receive treatment | Other | No treatment control |
Primary outcome
Time to next need treatment
Time frame: 6 months
Time to the next treatment, considered as the time from the randomization date to the start of the next chemotherapy treatment for Multiple Mieloma or death for any cause
5 secondary outcomes
Time to symptom relapse
Time frame: 1 year
disease progression
Time frame: 2 years
prognostic factors
Time frame: 2 years
antitumour effect of ZOL
Time frame: 1 year
Overall survival
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Apr 2020.
- Results publicationR. García-Sanz, A. Oriol, J. de la Rubia, L. Palomera, P. Ribas, MT. Hernández, MJ. Moreno, J. Bargay, A. Ramírez, AI. Teruel, MJ. Blanchard, M. Gironella, M. Granell, E. Abellá, MA Sampol, R. Martínez, JF San Miguel EVALUTION OF BENEFITS AND POTENTIAL ANTIMYELOMA EFFECT OF ZOLEDRONIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH ASYMPTOMATIC BIOCHEMICAL RELAPSES. Abstract for ASH 2012
- Results publicationR. García-Sanz, A. Oriol, J. de la Rubia, L. Palomera, P. Ribas, MT. Hernández, MJ. Moreno, J. Bargay, A. Ramírez, AI. Teruel, MJ. Blanchard, M. Gironella, M. Granell, E. Abellá, MA Sampol, R. Martínez, JF San Miguel EVALUTION OF BENEFITS AND POTENTIAL ANTIMYELOMA EFFECT OF ZOLEDRONIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH ASYMPTOMATIC BIOCHEMICAL RELAPSES. Abstract for EHA 2012
- Results publicationR. García-Sanz, A. Oriol, J. de la Rubia, L. Palomera, P. Ribas, MT. Hernández, MJ. Moreno, J. Bargay, A. Ramírez, AI. Teruel, MJ. Blanchard, M. Gironella, M. Granell, E. Abellá, MA Sampol, R. Martínez, JF San Miguel EVALUTION OF BENEFITS AND POTENTIAL ANTIMYELOMA EFFECT OF ZOLEDRONIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH ASYMPTOMATIC BIOCHEMICAL RELAPSES. Poster for EHA 2012
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26069291Garcia-Sanz R, Oriol A, Moreno MJ, de la Rubia J, Payer AR, Hernandez MT, Palomera L, Teruel AI, Blanchard MJ, Gironella M, Ribas P, Bargay J, Abella E, Granell M, Ocio EM, Ribera JM, San Miguel JF, Mateos MV; Spanish Myeloma Group (GEM/PETHEMA). Zoledronic acid as compared with observation in multiple myeloma patients at biochemical relapse: results of the randomized AZABACHE Spanish trial. Haematologica. 2015 Sep;100(9):1207-13. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2015.128439. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
- Novartis web pageLink provided by the sponsor.
- Spnish Association of HaematologyLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
García Sanz Ramon, Dr study chair
PETHEMA Foundation
16 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing zoledronic acid in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by PETHEMA Foundation at 16 sites in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 16 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to next need treatment (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01087008, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2020.