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AsthmaNCT01106326

A Pilot Study to Improve Preventive Asthma Care for Urban Adolescents

A study testing Intervention in people with Asthma, run by University of Rochester at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this pilot study is to implement directly observed therapy with preventive asthma medications through a partnership with the school nurse (with input and direction from the primary care provider) to assure that the teen receives guideline based preventive medications, and provide a motivational… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 15 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
Intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2009to Sep 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 15 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Physician-diagnosed asthma
  • Persistent asthma (criteria based on NHLBI guidelines).
  • Age >12 and <15 years.
  • Attending school in the Rochester City School District.
  • Signed physician permission to enroll the child.
  • Current prescription of a daily preventive asthma medication
  • Parent or caregiver and the adolescent must consent to the intervention.

Who cannot join

  • Inability to speak and understand English.
  • No access to a working phone for follow-up surveys
  • The family planning to leave the school district within fewer than 6 months.
  • The teen having other significant medical conditions
  • The teen having a diagnosed developmental condition per parent report.
  • Adolescents in foster care or other situations in which consent cannot be obtained from a guardian.
  • Adolescents that were previously enrolled in our School-Based Asthma Study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Rochester

    Rochester, New York, 14642

Other trials in United States

About this study

The goal of this pilot study is to implement directly observed therapy with preventive asthma medications through a partnership with the school nurse (with input and direction from the primary care provider) to assure that the teen receives guideline based preventive medications, and provide a motivational interviewing intervention to help the teen transition to independence with their medical treatment plan. We hypothesize that this community-based pilot intervention will; 1) be feasible and acceptable among this population and among school personnel, and 2) yield reduced asthma morbidity (symptom-free days, absenteeism, and emergency room / urgent care use for asthma care). We anticipate that enhancing preventive healthcare for urban teens with asthma through partnerships with schools will yield improved health, prevention of suffering, decreased absenteeism from school, and reduced healthcare costs. This new method of preventive care delivery could be sustained within the school nursing system, and could be implemented in schools nationwide. Further, it could be applied to other chronic illnesses affecting disadvantaged populations.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
Intervention
Keywords
Asthma
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • InterventionBehavioural

    Teens participating in this study will have:

    1. directly observed administration of their daily preventive asthma medication at school, by the school nurse, for the first 6-8 weeks of the study
    2. three counseling sessions with a study nurse trained in principles of motivational interviewing (MI), that are designed to enhance the teen's motivation to change health behaviors, with a focus on adherence to evidence-based preventive care guidelines (e.g.; preventive medications).
Study groups in NCT01106326
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalTeens participating in this study will have: 1. directly observed administration of their daily preventive asthma medication at school, by the school nurse, for the first 6-8 weeks of the study 2. three counseling sessions with a study nurse trained in principles of motivational interviewing (MI), that are designed to enhance the teen's motivation to change health behaviors, with a focus on adherence to evidence-based preventive care guidelines (e.g.; preventive medications).
Receives: Behavioral: Intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Symptom-free Days Over Two Weeks

    We will measure number of symptom-free days at 2-months (at the end of the directly observed therapy phase) and 4-months (after their transition to independence with preventive medications). We anticipate that teens will experience more symptom-free days compared to baseline assessment.

    Measured: 2 and 4 month follow-up assessments

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Additional Asthma Morbidity Measures

    We also will compare additional baseline asthma morbidity measures, quality of life, health care utilization, cotinine, and exhaled nitric oxide with outcomes at the follow-up assessments.

    Measured: 2 month, 4 month, final follow-up assessments

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Apr 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2009
  3. Primary completionJun 2010
  4. Study completionSep 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01106326
Sponsor's protocol ID
28198
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
16 Apr 2010
Last updated
1 Aug 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Blaakman SW, Cohen A, Fagnano M, Halterman JS. Asthma medication adherence among urban teens: a qualitative analysis of barriers, facilitators and experiences with school-based care. J Asthma. 2014 Jun;51(5):522-9. doi: 10.3109/02770903.2014.885041. Epub 2014 Feb 7.

    PubMed 24494626
  • Halterman JS, Riekert K, Bayer A, Fagnano M, Tremblay P, Blaakman S, Borrelli B. A pilot study to enhance preventive asthma care among urban adolescents with asthma. J Asthma. 2011 Jun;48(5):523-30. doi: 10.3109/02770903.2011.576741.

    PubMed 21599562

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intervention in people with Asthma, run by University of Rochester at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Sep 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Symptom-free Days Over Two Weeks (time frame: 2 and 4 month follow-up assessments). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01106326, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2014.

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