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OsteosarcomaNCT01112800

Markers of Anthracycline-Related Cardiac Muscle Injury

An observational study of Osteosarcoma and Ewing's Sarcoma Family of Tumors, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record

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Trial summary

Anthracycline antibiotics are included in the chemotherapy regimens of approximately 82% of patients with bone cancer and 44% of those with soft tissue sarcoma diagnosed in childhood or adolescence. Impaired cardiac function occurs after treatment with anthracyclines. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 21 years
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2010to Jan 2013
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Previously untreated patients referred to St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH) between the ages of 0 and 21 years with a diagnosis of osteosarcoma, ESFT, rhabdomyosarcoma and intermediate and high-risk non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas whose planned treatment includes administration of a cumulative anthracycline dose ≥ 375 mg/m2.

Who may be able to join

  • Between 0 and 21 years of age
  • Diagnosis of osteosarcoma, Ewing Sarcoma Family of Tumors, rhabdomyosarcoma, or intermediate or high-risk non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma
  • Planned treatment includes administration of a cumulative anthracycline dose ≥ 375 mg/m2

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant Females
  • Patients with a history of cancer prior to the current malignancy
  • Patients whose treatment will include radiation therapy to a volume that will include the heart

About this study

Anthracycline antibiotics are included in the chemotherapy regimens of approximately 82% of patients with bone cancer and 44% of those with soft tissue sarcoma diagnosed in childhood or adolescence. Impaired cardiac function occurs after treatment with anthracyclines. The frequency of impairment increases with increasing cumulative dose. There are inadequate data regarding the relationship between doxorubicin administration and changes in serum levels of cardiac troponin T (cTn-T) or I (cTn-I), N-terminal (NT) brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), or tissue Doppler imaging parameters.

This non-therapeutic study proposes a prospective, single arm study of serial changes in tissue Doppler imaging parameters, cTn-T and NT-BNP in children and adolescents with malignant bone and soft tissue tumors whose planned chemotherapy includes treatment with ≥ 375 mg/m2 of doxorubicin.

The proposed study will rigorously evaluate the usefulness of serial determinations of tissue Doppler imaging, cTn-T and NT-BNP for very early identification of anthracycline-related myocardial injury. Demonstration that one or more of these markers identifies subclinical myocardial damage and that biomarker or tissue Doppler imaging parameters exhibit a dose-response relationship with cumulative doxorubicin dose would facilitate intervention trials in patients at risk for anthracycline cardiomyopathy.

Read the detailed description

The primary aim of this proposal is to serially evaluate imaging tests in previously untreated patients with osteosarcoma, Ewing's Sarcoma Family of Tumors(ESFT), rhabdomyosarcoma and intermediate and high-risk non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas whose planned treatment includes a cumulative doxorubicin dose ≥ 375 mg/m2 to determine if serial levels of one or more of these potential markers of cardiac muscle injury obtained prior to each infusion of doxorubicin and at the completion of chemotherapy correlate with increasing cumulative anthracycline exposure.

The secondary aim of the study is to estimate the proportion of patients with decreased (evaluation j - evaluation j+1) peak longitudinal systolic strain (ε) or strain rate (SR), peak radial systolic ε or SR, peak radial systolic myocardial velocity or peak longitudinal systolic myocardial velocity among those who have a shortening fraction (SF) ≥ 29% prior to each infusion of anthracycline. This study will evaluate whether the serum levels of cTn-T and/or NT-BNP will increase following doxorubicin administration. The study will evaluate whether the serum levels of cTn-T and/or NT-BNP will increase with increasing cumulative doxorubicin dose.

Keywords
Anthracycline, Cardiac Muscle Injury, Doxorubicin, Doppler Imaging, Intermediate non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas, High-risk non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas
Medical subject headings
Osteosarcoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01112800
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ParticipantsPreviously untreated patients referred to St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH) between the ages of 0 and 21 years with a diagnosis of osteosarcoma, ESFT, rhabdomyosarcoma and intermediate and high-risk non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas whose planned treatment includes administration of a cumulative anthracycline dose ≥ 375 mg/m2.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Imaging measurement of potential cardiac muscle injury markers before and after cumulative anthracycline exposure.

    This study will serially evaluate imaging tests in previously untreated patients with osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors, rhabdomyosarcoma and intermediate and high-risk non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcomas whose planned treatment includes a cumulative doxorubicin dose ≥ 375 mg/m2 to determine if serial levels of one or more of these potential markers of cardiac muscle injury obtained prior to each infusion of doxorubicin and at the completion of chemotherapy correlate with increasing cumulative anthracycline exposure.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Apr 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2010
  3. Primary completionJan 2013
  4. Study completionJan 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01112800
Sponsor's protocol ID
MARCI
Status last verified
Jun 2013
First submitted
26 Apr 2010
Last updated
19 Jun 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

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