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Colon CancerPhase 1AlloMemNCT01113736

Pilot Study Evaluating the Efficacy of AlloMEM After Loop Ileostomy

A Phase 1 study testing AlloMEM™ in people with Colon Cancer and Rectal Cancer, run by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to investigate whether the use of Human Peritoneal Membrane (HPM) in a temporary loop ileostomy is beneficial to patients. Benefit will be defined, for purposes of this study, as a decrease in adhesions resulting in decreased operative time during ileostomy closure, with promotion of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Colon Cancer, Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
AlloMEM™
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2010to Jul 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Between 18 - 85 years old at the time of ileostomy formation
  • Scheduled to undergo planned diverting loop ileostomy

Who cannot join

  • Patients undergoing emergency surgery
  • Patients with abdominal or pelvic abscess present at time of initial surgery
  • Patients with a history of pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis (DVT) within 1 year of surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University Hospitals Case Medical Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study Evaluating the Efficacy of AlloMEM in Prevention of Intraperitoneal Adhesions & Peritoneal Regeneration After Loop Ileostomy

The objective of this study is to investigate whether the use of Human Peritoneal Membrane (HPM) in a temporary loop ileostomy is beneficial to patients. Benefit will be defined, for purposes of this study, as a decrease in adhesions resulting in decreased operative time during ileostomy closure, with promotion of peritoneal remodeling.

Read the detailed description

A loop ileostomy is a common procedure used to divert fecal matter from anastomotic sites after abdominal surgeries. Major complications from creation and subsequent closure of a temporary loop ileostomy include: stoma retraction, stoma prolapsed, stenosis, herniation, intra-abdominal abscess, anastomotic leak, wound dehiscence. Small-bowel obstruction (SBO) was the most common complication. SBO is caused by adhesions in the surgical site, with narrowing or angulation of the intestine causing obstruction. Prevention of these adhesions may reduce the frequency with which SBO is seen after this surgery. Furthermore, surgery to close the ileostomy is complicated by the presence of adhesions which make dissection of the ileostomy difficult, and increase the risk of injury of the small intestine during dissection, prolonging the operation time in an effort to minimize risk to the patient.

AlloMEM™ is human peritoneal membrane designated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as a homologous tissue where native peritoneum is absent or traumatized. The AlloMem™ is not regulated as a device and no 510k submission has been made by the FDA. AlloMem™ is allogeneic freeze-dried, irradiated human peritoneal membrane used as a soft tissue wound covering solely regulated under 361 HCT/P because by FDA definition it is: minimally manipulated; intended for homologous use only; does not involve the combination of cell or other tissues, and does not rely on the metabolic function of cells for its primary function. Two animal studies have shown that AlloMEM™ can help prevent intra-abdominal adhesions and provides the biological framework for peritoneal remodeling. By decreasing adhesions and providing a peritoneal remodeling capacity, both the time needed for ileostomy closure and the risk of enterotomy or seromyotomy would be reduced. The combination could lead to decreased complication rates and therefore decreased morbidity for the surgical patients requiring an ileostomy.

Being tested
AlloMEM™
Keywords
Ileostomy, Stenosis, Surgical Wound Dehiscence, Peritoneal, Colorectal Surgery
Medical subject headings
Colonic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms, Constriction, Pathologic, Surgical Wound Dehiscence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AlloMEM™Biological

    Also called Human Peritoneal Membrane

    To investigate whether the use of HPM in a temporary loop ileostomy is beneficial to patients.

Study groups in NCT01113736
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Human Peritoneal Membrane: AlloMEM™ExperimentalFor use as a homologous tissue where native peritoneum is absent or traumatized. By decreasing adhesions and providing a peritoneal remodeling capacity, both the time needed for ileostomy closure and the risk of enterotomy or seromyotomy would be reduced. The combination could lead to decreased complication rates and therefore decreased morbidity for the surgical patients requiring an ileostomy.
Receives: Biological: AlloMEM™

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. If there is a decrease on adhesion formation of AlloMEM™ used in formation of a temporary loop ileostomy.

    Change in adhesion formation will be analyzed via the primary outcome of ileostomy mobilization time during ileostomy closure and the secondary outcome of an adhesion grading scale.

    Measured: Average 1 hour during formation of ileostomy

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Decrease in operative time and a promotion of peritoneal remodeling

    The objective of this study is therefore, to investigate whether the use of HPM in a temporary loop ileostomy is beneficial to patients. Benefit will be defined, for purposes of this study, as a decrease in adhesions resulting in decreased operative time during ileostomy closure, with promotion of peritoneal remodeling

    Measured: During 3 month ileostomy closure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Apr 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionJul 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01113736
Sponsor's protocol ID
09-09-23
Other IDs
09-09-23
Acronym
AlloMem
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
12 Apr 2010
Last updated
12 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Jin J, Voskerician G, Hunter SA, McGee MF, Cavazzola LT, Schomisch S, Harth K, Rosen MJ. Human peritoneal membrane controls adhesion formation and host tissue response following intra-abdominal placement in a porcine model. J Surg Res. 2009 Oct;156(2):297-304. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2009.04.010. Epub 2009 May 13.

    PubMed 19628227
  • Keller DS, Champagne BJ, Stein SL, Ermlich BO, Delaney CP. Pilot study evaluating the efficacy of AlloMEM for prevention of intraperitoneal adhesions and peritoneal regeneration after loop ileostomy. Surg Endosc. 2013 Oct;27(10):3891-6. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-3004-6. Epub 2013 May 14.

    PubMed 23670746

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing AlloMEM™ in people with Colon Cancer and Rectal Cancer, run by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

If there is a decrease on adhesion formation of AlloMEM™ used in formation of a temporary loop ileostomy. (time frame: Average 1 hour during formation of ileostomy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01113736, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 May 2022.

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