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BronchiolitisNCT01120496

Nebulized Hypertonic Saline Treatment in Hospitalized Children With Moderate to Severe Viral Bronchiolitis

A study testing 3% hypertonic saline and normal saline in people with Bronchiolitis, run by Chongqing Medical University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is planned to investigate whether frequently inhaled hypertonic saline (HS) can relieve symptoms and signs faster than normal saline (NS) and shorten length of stay (LOS) significantly for moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis without apparent adverse effects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 month to 24 months
Conditions the study is for
Bronchiolitis
What is being tested?
3% hypertonic saline and normal saline
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
135 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Nov 2008to Nov 2009
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 month to 24 months
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • infants less than 24 months of age with first episode of wheezing.

Who cannot join

  • age>24 months,
  • previous episode of wheezing,
  • chronic cardiac and pulmonary disease,
  • immunodeficiency,
  • accompanying respiratory failure,
  • requiring mechanical ventilation,
  • inhaling the nebulized 3% hypertonic saline solution 12 hours before treatment,
  • premature infants born at less than 34 weeks gestation.

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Nebulized Hypertonic Saline Treatment in Hospitalized Children With Moderate to Severe Viral Bronchiolitis

The purpose of this study is planned to investigate whether frequently inhaled hypertonic saline (HS) can relieve symptoms and signs faster than normal saline (NS) and shorten length of stay (LOS) significantly for moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis without apparent adverse effects.

Read the detailed description

The treatment of bronchiolitis remains largely supportive with mechanical ventilatory support as needed .Other types of treatment remain controversial.We and other researchers have demonstrated that nebulized HS and bronchodilators decreased symptoms and LOS for infants with mild to moderate viral bronchiolitis .All the aforementioned studies used 3 times per day dosing, which is significantly less than the 3 to 6 times per hour regimens often used in children in respiratory distress.Frequently nebulized HS reduced the LOS for infants with moderately severe bronchiolitis.The present study is planned to investigate whether frequently inhaled HS can relieve symptoms and signs faster than NS and shorten LOS significantly for moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis without apparent adverse effects.

PMID: 15266547 PMID: 12576370 PMID: 16599051 PMID: 17719935 PMID: 20014350 PMID: 12475841

Conditions
Bronchiolitis
Being tested
3% hypertonic saline, normal saline
Keywords
Hypertonic saline solution, bronchiolitis, RSV
Medical subject headings
Bronchiolitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 3% hypertonic salineDrug

    Also called normal saline

    Moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis were randomized to receive 4 mL solution containing either 3% hypertonic saline or normal saline

  • normal salineDrug

    Also called 3% hypertonic saline

    Moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis were randomized to receive 4 mL solution containing either 3% hypertonic saline or normal saline

Study groups in NCT01120496
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
hypertonic salineExperimentalhypertonic saline (HS)
Receives: Drug: 3% hypertonic saline
normal saline (NS)Placebo comparatornormal saline (NS)
Receives: Drug: normal saline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the efficacy of frequently nebulized HS in moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis

    Compare the wheezing remission time,Cough remission time,moist crackles disappeared time and the hospital length of stay between HS and NS.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To determine the safety of frequently nebulized HS in moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis

    evaluated for the hoarse voice, vomiting, diarrhea, general condition

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 May 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2008
  3. Primary completionNov 2009
  4. Study completionNov 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
135 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01120496
Sponsor's protocol ID
ChiCTR-TRC
Status last verified
Nov 2008
First submitted
23 Apr 2010
Last updated
11 May 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 3% hypertonic saline and normal saline in people with Bronchiolitis, run by Chongqing Medical University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the efficacy of frequently nebulized HS in moderately to severely ill infants with bronchiolitis (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2010.

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