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HealthyNCT01126996

Understanding the Persistence of Immunity After MenC Vaccines

An observational study of Healthy, run by University of Oxford at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Neisseria meningitidis occurs worldwide as endemic disease1 and is a major cause of invasive infections such as meningitis and septicaemia. Three protein-polysaccharide conjugate serogroup C meningococcal (MenC) vaccines were developed in the late 1990's and an accelerated programme of clinical trials in the UK led to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 9 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
Venepuncture
Type of treatment
Vaccines, Surgery or procedure
How many people
240 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Jun 2010to Nov 2010
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 9 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Study population: Healthy children who participated in the U01-Td5I-303/ C01.183 study from 2001 to 2007 who will be aged 11 to 13 years in 2010, all of whom would have received a single dose of a MenC conjugate vaccine in 2000 as part of the nationwide immunisation campaign.

Who may be able to join

  • Participant whose parent is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
  • Participant who gives assent for participation in the study.
  • Male or Female, aged 11 to 13 years.
  • Known to be free from medical problems as determined by a medical history and clinical assessment
  • Participated in the University of Oxford clinical trial: U01-Td5I-303/ C01.183

Who cannot join

  • History of invasive meningococcal C disease
  • Any vaccination against MenC disease with the exception of a single dose in 2000 during the nationwide MenC immunisation campaign
  • Confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient conditions, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • Oxford Vaccine Group, University of Oxford

    Oxford, OX3 7LJ

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Observational Study Into the Maintenance of Seroprotection Against Meningococcal Serogroup C Disease Throughout Childhood Following a Single Dose of a Conjugated Meningococcal Serogroup C Vaccine Administered to Toddlers

Neisseria meningitidis occurs worldwide as endemic disease1 and is a major cause of invasive infections such as meningitis and septicaemia. Three protein-polysaccharide conjugate serogroup C meningococcal (MenC) vaccines were developed in the late 1990's and an accelerated programme of clinical trials in the UK led to licensure of these MenC vaccines in 1999 and these vaccines were introduced into the routine infant immunisation schedule at 2, 3 and 4 months. However, children who were aged 1-18 years in 2000 only received a single dose of a MenC conjugate vaccine during the mass immunisation campaign.

Previous studies have demonstrated rapid waning of MenC specific antibody concentrations and serum bactericidal antibody (SBA) titres following immunisation in young children. A cross-sectional review on rates of sero-protection against MenC disease in the UK has demonstrated that the majority of children who were immunised with a single dose of a MenC conjugate vaccine between the ages of 1-10 did not have protective titres of MenC SBA 7 years after the immunisation campaign. As this cohort of children reaches adolescence there is a risk of increased transmission of the organism and a resurgence of meningococcal disease in children who do not have protective levels of antibody. There is thus a need to conduct a study evaluating the changes in MenC SBA titres over time in children who received a single dose of a MenC vaccine in early childhood which is the main objective of this study.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
Venepuncture
Keywords
MenC conjugate vaccine, Healthy children previously vaccinated against MenC

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VenepunctureProcedure or surgery

    1. Venepuncture and blood sample collection in 2010 in a sample of children who received a single dose of a MenC conjugate vaccine at age 1-3 years 10 years earlier.
    2. A booster dose of a MenC conjugate vaccine (optional).
Study groups in NCT01126996
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MenC vaccinated healthy childrenChildren who received a single dose of a MenC conjugate vaccine at age 1-3 years 10 years earlier.
Receives: Procedure: Venepuncture

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of participants with rSBA titres >1:8 (correlate of protection)

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. MenC rSBA GMTs at all time points when sera is available after receiving a dose of MenC vaccine

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Percentage of children at each time point with MenC SBA titres >1:8

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 May 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2010
  3. Primary completionNov 2010
  4. Study completionNov 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
240 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01126996
Sponsor's protocol ID
OVG 2009/06
Status last verified
May 2013
First submitted
18 May 2010
Last updated
9 May 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Khatami A, Peters A, Robinson H, Williams N, Thompson A, Findlow H, Pollard AJ, Snape MD. Maintenance of immune response throughout childhood following serogroup C meningococcal conjugate vaccination in early childhood. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2011 Dec;18(12):2038-42. doi: 10.1128/CVI.05354-11. Epub 2011 Oct 28.

    PubMed 22038849

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Healthy, run by University of Oxford at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of participants with rSBA titres >1:8 (correlate of protection) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01126996, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 May 2013.

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