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House Dust Mite AllergyNCT01134757

Safety of Bronchial Allergen Challenge and Predictors for Positive Reaction.

A study testing house dust mite and alternaria allergen bronchial challenge in people with House Dust Mite Allergy and Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness, run by Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study is aimed to evaluate a bronchial allergen challenge with house dust mite and alternaria. Firstly, the years 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 will be retrospectively reviewed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 18 years
What is being tested?
house dust mite and alternaria allergen bronchial challenge
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
425 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
Jan 2011to Oct 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Informed consent
  • Age between 5 and 18 years
  • Known house dust mite or alternaria allergy

Who cannot join

  • Age < 5 years and > 18 years
  • Lung function VC < 80 % and FEV1 < 75 %
  • Others chronic diseases or infections (e.g., HIV, tuberculosis, malignancy)
  • Pregnancy
  • Treatment with systemic corticosteroids
  • Documented alcohol, substance, and/or drug abuse
  • Incapability to perform all study procedure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Goethe University,

    Frankfurt am Main, 60590

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: A Retrospective and Prospective, Diagnostic, Open-label, Single-center Study of the Safety of the Bronchial Allergen Challenge With House Dust Mite, Grass Pollen and Alternaria and Predictors for Positive Reaction.

The present study is aimed to evaluate a bronchial allergen challenge with house dust mite and alternaria. Firstly, the years 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 will be retrospectively reviewed. Secondly, in 2010-2013, in the prospective part of the study the patients will undergo the bronchial allergen challenge to examine safety of the bronchial allergen challenge and change of allergen specific bronchial hyperreactivity before and after allergen specific immunotherapy.

Read the detailed description

Specific bronchial allergen challenge is an established tool in clinical practice and research, supporting the understanding of pathophysiology of allergic asthma, and analysing the efficacy of new therapies. However, in preschool age there is only a few data about specific bronchial allergen challenges. Douglas (1) evaluated the predictors of positive response to bronchial allergic challenges with house dust mite and grass pollen in twelve 5-to 6-year-old atopic children. The most statistically significant predictors were the extent of atopy proven by skin prick testing, specific IgE, symptoms of asthma, and persistent atopic eczema. However, the number of patients was small. Therefore, more research is needed to confirm these findings. Further, the nonspecific bronchial hyperreactivity was found to have a high positive predictive value for positive reactions (2). To our best knowledge, this aspect is not investigated in children.

This study examines retro- and prospectively the safety of a bronchial allergic challenge with house dust mite, grass pollen and alternaria. The retrospective part will evaluate the associations of early allergic reaction, skin prick testing, specific IgE, measurement of exhaled NO, spirometry/IOS and bronchial methacholine challenge. The prospective part will measure the early allergic reaction (EAR) and focus on the late allergic reaction (LAR)and examine the change of allergen specific bronchial hyperreactivity before and after allergen specific immunotherapy. The study consists of two visits in the first year of the study and one follow-up visit per year. At first visit, all the patients undergo skin prick testing, measurement of exhaled NO, spirometry/IOS and bronchial methacholine challenge. At next visit specific bronchial allergen challenge will be performed and a blood sample will be taken. After that, each patient will measure hourly the peak flow during the next 10-hours. This procedure will be repeated after the first and second year of allergen specific immunotherapy. The safety issue of the study will be published separately. The change of the allergen specific bronchial hyperreactivity will be evaluated after every year of the study.

Being tested
house dust mite and alternaria allergen bronchial challenge
Keywords
EAR, LAR, BHR, house dust mite, alternaria
Medical subject headings
Dust Mite Allergy, Bronchial Hyperreactivity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • house dust mite and alternaria allergen bronchial challengeBiological

    Also called Lyophylised allergen (Allergopharma, Rheinbeck, Germany)

    2 ml of saline-dissolved lyophylised house dust mite or alternaria in concentration 5000 standard biological units (SBU/ml) The challenge is the only intervention. dosed in 6 steps of 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, and 160 SBU. 10 minutes after each step up a spirometry will be performed the challenge will be stopped in case of a ≥ 20% decrease from baseline in FEV1 (PD20) and 0,2 mg Salbutamol will be given.

Study groups in NCT01134757
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
house dust mite and alternaria allergyOtherAs the intervention patients with house dust mite or alternaria allergy will undergo a bronchial allergen challenge with mite or alternaria extract. The early asthmatic response (EAR) and the late asthmatic response (LAR) will be measured before and after one year of allergen specific immunotherapy. Except of the challenge no further interventions are planned.
Receives: Biological: house dust mite and alternaria allergen bronchial challenge

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety of bronchial allergen challenge with house dust mite and alternaria.

    Early Allergic Reaction (EAR) and Late Allergic Reaction (LAR) will be monitored.

    Measured: 10 hours

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Correlation of predictors like skin prick testing, specific IgE, total IgE, allergen specific dose to PD20 FEV1, nonspecific hyperresponsiveness to methacholine and exhaled NO.

    Statistical correlation of skin prick test results and allergen specific IgE

    Measured: two weeks

  2. Development of allergen specific bronchial hyperreactivity before and after SIT

    Results of methacholine testing before and after specific immunotherapy

    Measured: two weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2011
  4. Study completionOct 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
425 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01134757
Sponsor's protocol ID
KGU-17/10
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
1 Jun 2010
Last updated
13 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Douglas TA, Kusel M, Pascoe EM, Loh RK, Holt PG, Sly PD. Predictors of response to bronchial allergen challenge in 5- to 6-year-old atopic children. Allergy. 2007 Apr;62(4):401-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2007.01329.x.

    PubMed 17362251
  • Cockcroft DW, Murdock KY, Kirby J, Hargreave F. Prediction of airway responsiveness to allergen from skin sensitivity to allergen and airway responsiveness to histamine. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Jan;135(1):264-7. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1987.135.1.264.

    PubMed 3800152
  • Schulze J, Rosewich M, Riemer C, Dressler M, Rose MA, Zielen S. Methacholine challenge--comparison of an ATS protocol to a new rapid single concentration technique. Respir Med. 2009 Dec;103(12):1898-903. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2009.06.007. Epub 2009 Jul 10.

    PubMed 19596563
  • Rosewich M, Rose MA, Eickmeier O, Travaci M, Kitz R, Zielen S. Montelukast as add-on therapy to beta-agonists and late airway response. Eur Respir J. 2007 Jul;30(1):56-61. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00063106. Epub 2007 Feb 14.

    PubMed 17301091
  • Schulze J, Reinmuller W, Herrmann E, Rosewich M, Rose MA, Zielen S. Bronchial allergen challenges in children - safety and predictors. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2013 Feb;24(1):19-27. doi: 10.1111/pai.12031.

    PubMed 23331526

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing house dust mite and alternaria allergen bronchial challenge in people with House Dust Mite Allergy and Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness, run by Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety of bronchial allergen challenge with house dust mite and alternaria. (time frame: 10 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01134757, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2023.

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