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LymphomaPhase 2NCT01135329

Reduced-intensity, Related-donor Bone Marrow Transplantation Followed by High-dose Cyclophosphamide for Hematologic Cancers

A Phase 2 study testing Fludarabine, Busulfan and Cyclophosphamide in people with Lymphoma and Leukemia, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research is being done to learn more about reduced-intensity bone marrow transplantation (BMT), also known as a "mini" transplant for patients with blood cancers, using bone marrow from a relative. The main goal of the study is to determine how quickly the donor's bone marrow "takes" in your body. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 months to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
What is being tested?
Fludarabine, Busulfan and Cyclophosphamide
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2010to May 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 months to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • First-degree related donor who is at minimum HLA haploidentical
  • Eligible diagnoses:
  • Low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma or plasma cell neoplasm that has progressed during multiagent therapy, failed at least two prior therapies (excluding single agent rituximab and single agent steroids), or in the case of lymphoma undergone histological conversion:
  • Follicular grade 1 or 2 lymphoma
  • Follicular lymphoma not otherwise specified
  • Marginal zone (or MALT) lymphoma
Show all 53Show fewer
  • Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma / Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia
  • Hairy cell leukemia
  • Small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
  • Prolymphocytic leukemia
  • Low grade B-cell lymphoma, unspecified
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Plasma cell leukemia
  • Poor-risk SLL or CLL, defined by an 11q or 17p deletion, histological conversion, or disease progression < 6 months after a purine analog-containing regimen
  • Aggressive lymphoma that has failed at least one prior regimen of multiagent chemotherapy, and patient is either ineligible for autologous BMT or autologous BMT is not recommended:
  • Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Follicular grade 3 lymphoma
  • Mantle cell lymphoma or leukemia
  • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (excluding primary CNS lymphoma). Eligible subtypes include primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, T-cell rich large B-cell lymphoma, and large B-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified.
  • Burkitt's lymphoma/leukemia
  • Atypical Burkitt's lymphoma/leukemia (high grade B-cell lymphoma, unclassified, including that with features intermediate between Burkitt's and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma)
  • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma
  • Plasmablastic lymphoma
  • Peripheral T-cell lymphoma
  • Relapsed or refractory acute leukemia in second or subsequent remission
  • Poor-risk acute leukemia in first remission
  • AML with at least one of the following:
  • AML arising from MDS or a myeloproliferative disorder, or secondary AML
  • Presence of Flt3 internal tandem duplications
  • Poor-risk cytogenetics
  • Primary refractory disease
  • ALL (leukemia and/or lymphoma) with at least one of the following:
  • Adverse cytogenetics
  • Clear evidence of hypodiploidy
  • Primary refractory disease
  • Biphenotypic leukemia
  • MDS with at least one of the following features:
  • Poor-risk cytogenetics
  • IPSS score of INT-2 or greater
  • Treatment-related MDS
  • MDS diagnosed before age 21 years
  • Progression on or lack of response to standard DNA-methyltransferase inhibitor therapy
  • Life-threatening cytopenias, including those generally requiring greater than weekly transfusions
  • Interferon- or imatinib-refractory CML in first chronic phase, or non-blast crisis CML beyond first chronic phase
  • Philadelphia chromosome negative myeloproliferative disease (including myelofibrosis)
  • Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia
  • Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
  • For patients with SLL, CLL, or prolymphocytic leukemia, < 20% of bone marrow cellularity involved by this process
  • Adequate end-organ function:
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction greater than or equal to 35%
  • Bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis), and ALT and AST < 5 x ULN
  • FEV1 and FVC > 40% of predicted; or in pediatric patients, if unable to perform pulmonary function tests due to young age, oxygen saturation >92% on room air
  • ECOG performance status < 2 or Karnofsky or Lansky score > 60

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Uncontrolled infection Note: Infection is permitted if there is evidence of response to medication. Eligibility of HIV infected patients will be determined on a case-by-case basis.
  • Any previous BMT within 3 months prior to start of conditioning
  • Active extra-medullary leukemia or known active Central Nervous System (CNS) involvement by malignancy. Such disease treated into remission is permitted.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The Sydney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21231

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Reduced-intensity, Related-donor Allogeneic BMT With Fludarabine, Busulfan, and High-dose Posttransplantation Cyclophosphamide for Hematologic Malignancies

This research is being done to learn more about reduced-intensity bone marrow transplantation (BMT), also known as a "mini" transplant for patients with blood cancers, using bone marrow from a relative.

The main goal of the study is to determine how quickly the donor's bone marrow "takes" in your body. Other goals include describing how many people accept the bone marrow and how quickly the blood counts come up; describing Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and other complications; and describing how many people survive without progressive cancer and survive overall

Read the detailed description

At the present time there are few or no cures for people with cancer of the blood or lymph glands outside of a bone marrow transplant (BMT). BMT has developed over several decades of research as an effective treatment of various malignant and nonmalignant hematologic diseases.

This research is being done to learn more about reduced-intensity bone marrow transplantation (BMT), also known as a "mini" transplant for patients with blood cancers, using bone marrow from a relative. The bone marrow for this transplant comes from a relative who is a half-match or "haplo" match to you. Possible donors include parents, siblings, and children.

"Mini" transplants have been given to many people with various cancers but are considered experimental. Over 200 people at Johns Hopkins have received mini transplants with high doses of cyclophosphamide after the transplant. However, the chemotherapy combination and other treatment given before those transplants were different from what is in this study. Although all of the chemotherapy and immune-lowering drugs used in this study are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the combination of medications used in this study are not FDA approved and are experimental.

Keywords
Lymphoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, Non hodgkin's lymphoma, Leukemia, Acute myeloid leukemia (AML), Acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL), Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), Chronic Myelomonocytic (CMML), Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), High-risk acute leukemia in first remission, Relapsed leukemia in remission, Cyclophosphamide, High-dose cyclophosphamide, Fludarabine, Busulfan, Allogeneic, Nonmyeloablative, Reduced intensity, Haploidentical, Bone marrow transplant (BMT)
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Hodgkin Disease, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FludarabineDrug

    Also called Fludara, Flu

    30 mg/m^2 IV daily on Day -6 through Day -2.

  • BusulfanDrug

    Also called Busulfex, Myleran

    1 mg/kg PO OR 0.8 mg/kg IV four times daily on Day -6 through Day -3.

  • CyclophosphamideDrug

    Also called CTX, Cytoxan, Cy

    50 mg/kg IV daily on Day +3 and Day +4.

  • Mycophenolate MofetilDrug

    Also called MMF, CellCept

    15 mg/kg PO three times daily (max daily dose of 3g) starting on Day +5.

  • TacrolimusDrug

    Also called FK506, FK-506, Prograf

    Dosed based on drug levels; begin on Day +5 at 1 mg IV daily.

Study groups in NCT01135329
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BMT Allogenic TransplantationExperimentalReduced-intensity transplant with a fludarabine- and busulfan-based preparative regimen. GVHD prophylaxis with cyclophosphamide, tacrolimus, and mycophenolate mofetil.
Receives: Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Busulfan; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil; Drug: Tacrolimus

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Chimerism in Unsorted Peripheral Blood

    Percentage of participants achieving full-donor chimerism in unsorted peripheral blood.

    Measured: Day 60

  2. Chimerism in CD3+ Sorted Peripheral Blood

    Percentage of participants achieving full-donor chimerism in CD3+ sorted peripheral blood

    Measured: Day 60

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Overall Survival

    Percentage of participants alive

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Progression-free Survival

    Percentage of participants alive without disease relapse or progression.

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Incidence of Relapse

    Percentage of participants experiencing disease relapse or progression

    Measured: 1 year

  4. Non-relapse Mortality

    Percentage of participants who died due to BMT-related reasons

    Measured: 1 year

  5. Incidence of Graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD)

    Percentage of participants experiencing acute and chronic GVHD. Acute GVHD is graded by Przepiorka criteria. Chronic GVHD is graded by NIH consensus criteria and Seattle criteria.

    Measured: 1 year

  6. Participants Who Failed to Engraft

    Number of participants who failed to engraft

    Measured: Day 60

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2012

Why it stopped: The stopping rule was met and hence the study was closed

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01135329
Sponsor's protocol ID
J1046
Other IDs
NA_00039363
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
1 Jun 2010
Last updated
27 May 2026
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Fludarabine, Busulfan and Cyclophosphamide in people with Lymphoma and Leukemia, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 53 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Jul 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Chimerism in Unsorted Peripheral Blood (time frame: Day 60). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2026.

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