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Ventilator Associated PneumoniaPhase 3Gravity-VAPNCT01138540

The Gravity-VAP (Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia) Trial

A Phase 3 study testing lateral-Trendelenburg position in people with Ventilator Associated Pneumonia, run by Policlinico Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is planned to compare, in patients sedated, intubated and mechanically ventilated, the efficacy and safety of the Lateral Trendelenburg position in comparison to the Semirecumbent Position to prevent incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
What is being tested?
lateral-Trendelenburg position
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
800 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Nov 2010to Apr 2015
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Patients expected to be oro-tracheally intubated for at least 48 hours or longer
  • Enrollment time window within 12 hours following intubation

Who cannot join

  • Current and past participation in an other intervention trial conflicting with the present study
  • Previous endotracheal intubation longer than 12 hours during the previous 30 days
  • Patients with documented bronchiectasis
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Witnessed pulmonary aspiration either prior or at intubation
  • Patients with increased intracranial pressure, brain edema; or medical conditions that can worsen with increase in intracranial pressure
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Patients with significant heart failure and activity impairment (Class III-IV of the New York Heart Association (NYHA)
  • Spinal cord injury
  • BMI > 35, or weight above 300 pound
  • Grade IV Intra-abdominal pressure: IAP > 25 mmHg or abdominal compartment syndrome , defined as a sustained IAP > 20 mmHg that is associated with new organ dysfunction / failure
  • Pregnancy
  • Orthopedic problems that will not allow the patient to be kept in one of the study positions

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Italy1 site
  • Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

    Milan, Mi, 20122

Other trials in Italy

Spain1 site
  • Hospital Clinic

    Barcelona, 08036

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Prospective, Randomized, Multi-Center Trial of Lateral Trendelenburg Versus Semi-Recumbent Body Position in Mechanically Ventilated Patients For The Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

This study is planned to compare, in patients sedated, intubated and mechanically ventilated, the efficacy and safety of the Lateral Trendelenburg position in comparison to the Semirecumbent Position to prevent incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP).

Read the detailed description

This study is planned to compare, in patients sedated, intubated or tracheostomized and mechanically ventilated, the efficacy and safety of two body positions in reducing incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia. The semi-recumbent position prevents gastro-oropharyngeal aspiration of bacteria laden gastric contents and the "gastro-pulmonary" route of colonization. The lateral-Trendelenburg position aims to promote outward drainage of bacteria-laden oropharyngeal secretion, while avoiding bacterial translocation from the oropharynx into the lungs.

Being tested
lateral-Trendelenburg position
Keywords
VAP
Medical subject headings
Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • lateral-Trendelenburg positionOther

    lateral-Trendelenburg position of patients laying in the bed of the ICU, keeping trachea and tracheal tube horizontal, compared to the standard treatment (semirecumbent position) for the prevention of VAP

Study groups in NCT01138540
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Semirecumbent positionActive comparatorSemirecumbent position of patients on mechanical ventilation in the bed of the ICU
Receives: Other: lateral-Trendelenburg position
lateral-Trendelenburg positionExperimentallateral-Trendelenburg position of patients on mechanical ventilation in the bed of the ICU
Receives: Other: lateral-Trendelenburg position

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia

    incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia within the first 14 days of intubation, confirmed by quantitative microbiology analysis of either bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) or mini-BAL fluids or secretions collected through protected specimen brush (PSB)

    Measured: 14 days of mechanical ventilation

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Duration of mechanical ventilation

    Measured: 14 days

  2. Duration of intensive care unit stay

    Measured: days

  3. Duration of hospital stay

    Measured: days

  4. Safety of the Semi-Recumbent and Lateral-Trendelenburg position

    Measured: 14 days

  5. Use of Sedatives

    Measured: 14 days

  6. Use of Antimicrobials

    Measured: 14 days

  7. ICU mortality

    Measured: 28 days

  8. Hospital mortality

    Measured: 28 days

  9. 28 Days mortality

    Measured: 28 days

  10. Assessment of nursing-related issues in the lateral-Trendelenburg position

    Measured: 14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jun 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2010
  3. Primary completionApr 2015
  4. Study completionApr 2015

Why it stopped: Steering Committee accepted DSMB advise to terminate the study after review of data analysis at second interim analysis

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
800 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01138540
Sponsor's protocol ID
Gravity-VAP Trial
Acronym
Gravity-VAP
Status last verified
Jun 2017
First submitted
4 Jun 2010
Last updated
16 Jun 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Li Bassi G, Panigada M, Ranzani OT, Zanella A, Berra L, Cressoni M, Parrini V, Kandil H, Salati G, Selvaggi P, Amatu A, Sanz-Moncosi M, Biagioni E, Tagliaferri F, Furia M, Mercurio G, Costa A, Manca T, Lindau S, Babel J, Cavana M, Chiurazzi C, Marti JD, Consonni D, Gattinoni L, Pesenti A, Wiener-Kronish J, Bruschi C, Ballotta A, Salsi P, Livigni S, Iotti G, Fernandez J, Girardis M, Barbagallo M, Moise G, Antonelli M, Caspani ML, Vezzani A, Meybohm P, Gasparovic V, Geat E, Amato M, Niederman M, Kolobow T, Torres A; Gravity-VAP Network. Randomized, multicenter trial of lateral Trendelenburg versus semirecumbent body position for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Intensive Care Med. 2017 Nov;43(11):1572-1584. doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-4858-1. Epub 2017 Jun 20.

    PubMed 29149418

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing lateral-Trendelenburg position in people with Ventilator Associated Pneumonia, run by Policlinico Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Italy, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Steering Committee accepted DSMB advise to terminate the study after review of data analysis at second interim analysis). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (time frame: 14 days of mechanical ventilation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01138540, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jun 2017.

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