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Partially Edentulous MandibleNCT01142297

Comparative Study of Implant Surfaces to Enhance Stabilization in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

A study testing dental implant and modified dental implant in people with Partially Edentulous Mandible and Type 2 Diabetes, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study compares the patterns of dental implant stabilization between a standard and chemically modified implant surface in patients with type 2 diabetes. It is hypothesized that the chemically modified surface will enhance early healing events (first 4 months following placement)in diabetes patients with… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
dental implant and modified dental implant
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2008to May 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males and females must be at least 18 years of age, and having a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus occurring over 1 year prior to enrollment (self-reported and verified with physician report, test results, and/or treatment record)
  • Type 2 diabetic patients may be on a modified diet, oral medication, insulin, or combination therapies
  • Glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels of at least 8.0% up to and including 12.0% as reported within 4 weeks of implant placement
  • Have at least two missing teeth in the posterior mandible in FDI positions 4, 5, 6, or 7
  • The tooth at the implant site must have been extracted or lost at least 4 months before the date of implantation
  • Adequate bone quantity at the implant site to permit the insertion of a Straumann Standard or Standard Plus 4.1 mm diameter implant at least 8 mm in length without the use of concurrent bone augmentation techniques, i.e. Implant insertion sites must have sufficient bone height such that the implant will not encroach on vital structures and sufficient width that a minimum of 1 mm lingual and buccal bone will remain
  • Patients must have signed the informed consent form. They must be committed to the study. If the treating clinicians doubt that the patient is willing or will be able to attend all study follow-up visits then the patient should not be admitted to the study

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a history of systemic disease other than type 2 diabetes mellitus that may preclude dental implant therapy (including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, metabolic, neurologic, pulmonary, endocrine, autoimmune, or psychiatric disorders)
  • Presence of conditions requiring chronic routine prophylactic use of antibiotics (e.g., bacterial endocarditis, cardiac valvular anomalies, prosthetic joint replacements)
  • Diabetic retinopathy requiring imminent or planned surgical intervention
  • Diabetic neuropathy of sufficient severity as to require treatment for control of symptoms
  • Serum creatinine > 1.6 mg/dl
  • AST (SGOT) or ALT (AGPT) > 2 times upper limit of normal laboratory range
Show all 28Show fewer
  • Hypertension, with or without medications, having a systolic pressure > 185mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 105mm Hg
  • Patient has significant untreated oral infections or inflammatory lesions
  • Medical conditions requiring prolonged use of steroids
  • History of leukocyte dysfunction and deficiencies
  • History of bleeding disorders
  • Patients with history of renal failure
  • Patients with metabolic bone disorders
  • Physical handicaps that would interfere with the ability to perform adequate oral hygiene
  • Use of any investigational drug or device within the 30 day period immediately prior to implant surgery on study day 0
  • Patients who smoke >10 cigarettes per day or cigar equivalents, or who chew tobacco
  • Conditions or circumstances, in the opinion of the investigator, which would prevent completion of study participation or interfere with analysis of study results, such as history of non-compliance, unreliability
  • Local Factors:
  • Signs of oral inflammation, such as untreated periodontitis around the teeth or erosive lichen planus in the non-tooth associated areas
  • History of head/neck irradiation therapy
  • Presence of bone defects in the jaw preventing implant placement
  • Unhealed extraction sites (less than 4 months post extraction of teeth in intended sites)
  • Bone surgery (bone grafts, guided tissue regeneration technique for bone enhancement) less than 6 months prior to implant placement
  • Patients requiring bone grafting at the surgical sites at the time of surgery
  • Severe teeth grinding or clenching habits
  • Persistent intraoral infection
  • Lack of sufficient stability of the implant at surgery to allow for proper healing.
  • Patients with inadequate oral hygiene or unmotivated for adequate home care

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3900

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing the Stability of SLA Implants and SLActive Implants Using Resonance Frequency Analysis for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

This study compares the patterns of dental implant stabilization between a standard and chemically modified implant surface in patients with type 2 diabetes. It is hypothesized that the chemically modified surface will enhance early healing events (first 4 months following placement)in diabetes patients with compromises in rate of implant integration.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective randomized study design whereby type 2 diabetic patients will receive 2 implants in the mandible or maxilla to assess implant integration. One implant will be a regular SLA implant; the other will have a SLActive surface. The primary objective of this randomized controlled study is to evaluate the stability of Straumann 4.1 mm diameter implants in the posterior mandible or maxilla of type 2 diabetic patients during the first 12 weeks after implantation using resonance frequency analysis. The control implant is a standard Straumann implant with an SLA® surface and the test implant the same implant design with SLActive® surface. Assessments will utilize resonance frequency analysis (RFA), as a measure of implant integration, and clinical outcomes of implant success. This study will enroll type 2 diabetes patients having glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels from 8.0% to 12% at baseline.

The primary objective is to test for statistically significant differences in ISQ values between the test and control implants at 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 weeks and 3 months after surgery. If a difference of 2 Osstell RFA ISQ units is detected at any time point it will be considered that the implant having achieved the higher value is better osseointegrated. This split-mouth study design will assess changes in implant stability from baseline as the primary outcome at the implant level. This study will require 20 patients to detect this difference (SD=2.0 ISQ units) with a power of 80% at the P=0.05 level.

Secondary objectives include:

  • Implant survival and implant success at 1-year post loading.
  • The nature and frequency of adverse events/complications between the 2 groups will be compared.
  • Prosthesis success
Being tested
dental implant and modified dental implant
Keywords
dental implant, implant stabilization, type 2 diabetes, glycated hemoglobin 8.0-12.0%
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • dental implant and modified dental implantDevice

    standard SLA surface and chemically modified surface

Study groups in NCT01142297
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
dental implantOtherstandard SLA surface and chemically modified surface
Receives: Device: dental implant and modified dental implant

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ)

    resonance frequency analysis employed to determine implant stability quotient on a 1-100 point scale with 100 representing the greatest stability.

    Measured: 4 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Clinical Success of Implants

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jun 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2008
  3. Primary completionMay 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01142297
Sponsor's protocol ID
08-0156H
Status last verified
Sep 2016
First submitted
29 Apr 2010
Last updated
3 Jan 2018
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing dental implant and modified dental implant in people with Partially Edentulous Mandible and Type 2 Diabetes, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Dec 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) (time frame: 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2018.

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