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Breast CancerPhase 1NCT01148849

Safety Study of MGAH22 in HER2-positive Carcinomas

A Phase 1 study testing margetuximab in people with Breast Cancer and Gastric Cancer, run by MacroGenics at 3 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if MGAH22 is safe when given by intravenous (IV) infusion to patients with HER2-positive cancer. The study will also evaluate how long MGAH22 stays in the blood and how long it takes for it to leave the body, what is the highest dose that can safely be given, and whether it… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, Gastric Cancer
What is being tested?
margetuximab
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
3 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Jul 2010to 14 Jun 2022
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed carcinoma that overexpresses HER2 by immunohistochemistry (2+ or 3+ positivity by HercepTest or equivalent).
  • Progressive disease during or after last treatment regimen.
  • Appropriate treatment history for histological entity.
  • ECOG Performance Status <= 1.
  • Life expectancy >= 3 month.
  • Measurable disease
  • Acceptable laboratory parameters and adequate organ reserve.
  • Baseline LVEF >50%

Who cannot join

  • Lifetime anthracycline exposure > 350 mg/m2 of doxorubicin or equivalent
  • Major surgery within four weeks before enrollment.
  • Known hypersensitivity to murine or recombinant proteins, polysorbate 80, or any excipient contained in the drug formulation.
  • Second primary malignancy that has not been in remission for greater than 3 years. Treated non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ on biopsy, or squamous intraepithelial lesion on PAP smear, localized prostate cancer (Gleason score < 6), or resected melanoma in situ are exceptions and do not require a 3 year remission.
  • Active viral, bacterial, or systemic fungal infection requiring parenteral treatment within four weeks of enrollment. Patients requiring any oral antiviral, fungal, or bacterial therapy must have completed treatment within one week of enrollment.
  • History of chronic or recurrent infections that require continual use of antiviral, antifungal, or antibacterial agents.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • History of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, or stroke within three months of enrollment.
  • Known history of central nervous system (CNS) metastatic disease with evidence of residual or recurrent disease upon entry.
  • New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 2 countries.

3 sites in 2 countries

United States2 sites
  • National Cancer Institute

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

Other trials in United States

South Korea1 site
  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Seoul, 110-744

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1, Dose Escalation Study of MGAH22 in Patients With Refractory HER2 Positive Breast Cancer and Patients With Other HER2 Positive Carcinomas for Whom No Standard Therapy Is Available

The purpose of this study is to determine if MGAH22 is safe when given by intravenous (IV) infusion to patients with HER2-positive cancer. The study will also evaluate how long MGAH22 stays in the blood and how long it takes for it to leave the body, what is the highest dose that can safely be given, and whether it has an effect on tumors.

Being tested
margetuximab
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • margetuximabBiological

    Also called MGAH22

    margetuximab

Study groups in NCT01148849
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1: 0.1 mg/kg weekly for 4 weeksExperimentalAnti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)
Receives: Biological: margetuximab
Cohort 2: 0.3 mg/kg weekly for 4 weeksExperimentalAnti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)
Receives: Biological: margetuximab
Cohort 3: 1.0 mg/kg weekly for 4 weeksExperimentalAnti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)
Receives: Biological: margetuximab
Cohort 4: 3.0 mg/kg weekly for 4 weeksExperimentalAnti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)
Receives: Biological: margetuximab
Cohort 5: 6.0 mg/kg weekly for 4 weeksExperimentalAnti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)
Receives: Biological: margetuximab
Cohort 6: 10 mg/kg weekly every 3 weeksExperimentalAnti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)
Receives: Biological: margetuximab
Cohort 7: 15 mg/kg weekly every 3 weeksExperimentalAnti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)
Receives: Biological: margetuximab
Cohort 8: 18 mg/kg weekly every 3 weeksExperimentalAnti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)
Receives: Biological: margetuximab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Occurrence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events

    Note that serious adverse events that are considered study drug related can be reported at any time after Study Day 50 or 28 days after the last infusion.

    Measured: Up to 28 days after last infusion

Secondary outcomes (21)
  1. Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities for weekly dosing

    Characterize maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or maximum administered dose (MAD) (if no MTD is defined) of margetuximab

    Measured: up to Study Day 28 for weekly dosing

  2. Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities every 3-week dosing

    Characterize maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or maximum administered dose (MAD) (if no MTD is defined) of margetuximab

    Measured: Up to Study Day 21 day for every 3-week dosing

  3. Concentration of Margetuximab at Steady State once-weekly doses of margetuximab

    Measured: Study Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, 29 ,36, 50, every 4 weeks thereafter throughout study completion, average 2 months.

  4. Number of patients who develop treatment-emergent anti-drug antibodies to margetuximab (Immunogenicity)

    Measured: Study Day 1, 22, 50, every 4 weeks thereafter throughout study completion, average 2 months.

  5. Maximum Concentration of Margetuximab at Steady State once every 3 weeks schedule

    Measured: Study Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 22, 29 ,36, 50, every 3 weeks thereafter throughout study completion, average 10 months.

  6. Area Under the Concentration Time Curve at Steady State (AUC ss) once every 3 weeks schedule

    AUC is a mathematical calculation that describes the drug concentration in the blood over time.

    Measured: Study Day 1 through Day 22

  7. Area Under the Concentration Time Curve at Steady State (AUC ss) weekly dosing schedule

    AUC is a mathematical calculation that describes the drug concentration in the blood over time.

    Measured: Study Day 1 through Day 8

  8. Clearance once every 3 weeks schedule

    Drug clearance is the amount of drug removed from the bloodstream per unit of time.

    Measured: Study Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 22, 29 ,36, 50, every 3 weeks thereafter through study completion, average 10 months

  9. Volume of Distribution at Steady State once every 3 weeks

    The volume of distribution is related to a whether how much drug is distributed to body tissues or remains in the bloodstream

    Measured: Study Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 22, 29 ,36, 50, every 3 weeks thereafter through study completion, average 10 months

  10. Terminal Half-life once every 3 weeks schedule

    Terminal half-life is the time required to divide the plasma concentration by two after reaching pseudo-equilibrium.

    Measured: Study Day 1 through Day 22

  11. Terminal Half-life once every weekly dosing schedule

    Terminal half-life is the time required to divide the plasma concentration by two after reaching pseudo-equilibrium.

    Measured: Study Day 1 through Day 8

  12. Number of Patients Who Develop Treatment-emergent Anti-drug Antibodies to Margetuximab once every 3 weeks schedule

    Measured: Study Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 22, 29 ,36, 50, every 3 weeks thereafter through study completion, average 10 months

  13. Number of Patients with a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) to Treatment

    Investigate the preliminary anti-tumor activity as measured by response to treatment of margetuximab, using conventional Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1

    Measured: Assessed at 6, 18, 30, 42, and 54 weeks, they every 24 weeks until treatment discontinuation, average 10 months

  14. Duration of response

    Duration of response is calculated at the time from CR or PR to relapse or cancer progression

    Measured: Assessed at 6, 18, 30, 42, and 54 weeks, they every 24 weeks until treatment discontinuation,average 10 months

  15. Progression free survival

    The interval between the first dose of study medication and progression of disease or death from any cause

    Measured: Assessed at 6, 18, 30, 42, and 54 weeks, they every 24 weeks until treatment discontinuation, average 10 months

  16. Number of patients with complete response, partial response, stable disease, or progressive disease according to each CD16A-158 genotype (FF, FV, VV)

    Fc Receptor polymorphisms may affect responsiveness to immunotherapies

    Measured: Fc receptor genotypes assessed prior to study treatment. Response to treatment assessed at 6, 18, 30, 42, and 54 weeks, then every 24 weeks until treatment discontinuation, average 10 months

  17. Changes in immune cell subsets

    Changes in immune cell subsets may affect responsiveness to immunotherapies

    Measured: Before infusion and 1 hour after infusion on Study Day 1, Study Day 2, before infusion on Study Day 22 and 50

  18. Serum cytokines in the blood

    Changes in the levels of cytokines in the blood may be related to an immune response to treatment.

    Measured: Study Day 1, 2, 4, 5, 22, 29 ,36, 50, every 3 weeks thereafter through study completion, average 10 months

  19. Amount HER2 in the blood

    Levels of HER2 in the bloodstream may indicate response to treatment.

    Measured: Before infusion and 1 hour after infusion on Study Day 1, Study Day 2, before infusion on Study Day 22 and 50

  20. Antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity

    ADCC activity is the ability of immune cells (like lymphocytes) to kill cells that have immune markers (like HER2) on the cell surface

    Measured: Before infusion and 1 hour after infusion on Study Day 1, Study Day 2, before infusion on Study Day 22 and 50

  21. Fc receptor occupancy

    Fc receptor occupancy is the amount of time that the receptor is bound to an immune marker (like HER2) on the cell surface.

    Measured: Before infusion and 1 hour after infusion on Study Day 1, Study Day 2, before infusion on Study Day 22 and 50

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2010
  3. Primary completion14 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion14 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01148849
Sponsor's protocol ID
CP-MGAH22-01
Other IDs
02598-10
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
17 Jun 2010
Last updated
26 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bang YJ, Giaccone G, Im SA, Oh DY, Bauer TM, Nordstrom JL, Li H, Chichili GR, Moore PA, Hong S, Stewart SJ, Baughman JE, Lechleider RJ, Burris HA. First-in-human phase 1 study of margetuximab (MGAH22), an Fc-modified chimeric monoclonal antibody, in patients with HER2-positive advanced solid tumors. Ann Oncol. 2017 Apr 1;28(4):855-861. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx002.

    PubMed 28119295

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing margetuximab in people with Breast Cancer and Gastric Cancer, run by MacroGenics at 3 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States, South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Occurrence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events (time frame: Up to 28 days after last infusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01148849, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2025.

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