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Post Operative PainPhase 4NCT01149616

Effects of Perioperative Intravenous Dexamethasone on Pain in Out Patient Knee Surgery

A Phase 4 study testing Dexamethasone 8mg iv x1 in people with Post Operative Pain and Nausea, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to determine the opiate sparing effects of intravenously administered dexamethasone in outpatient knee surgery. Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid with well known antiemetic effects. However, the analgesic effects of dexamethasone have not been adequately researched. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Post Operative Pain, Nausea
What is being tested?
Dexamethasone 8mg iv x1
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
82 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2009to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients undergoing ambulatory knee arthroscopy surgery
  • Must provide phone contact number and agree to phone followup on post operative day 1

Who cannot join

  • Patients with major systemic disease
  • Allergy or intolerance to study drug

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of the study is to determine the opiate sparing effects of intravenously administered dexamethasone in outpatient knee surgery. Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid with well known antiemetic effects. However, the analgesic effects of dexamethasone have not been adequately researched. Following surgery, patients are typically discharged home with PO opiates to manage post-operative pain. The investigators believe that by using VAS (Visual Analog Scale) for Pain the investigators can show that a single dose of dexamethasone can reduce pain scales and opiate consumption post-operatively, on Post Operative Day (POD 1) when compared to placebo.

Read the detailed description

Findings of Modest improvement in pain scores and postoperative nausea at 24 hours with Dexamethasone

Being tested
Dexamethasone 8mg iv x1, placebo
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative, Nausea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dexamethasone 8mg iv x1Drug

    Dexamethasone 8mg iv x1

  • placeboDrug

    2 ml normal saline IV x1

Study groups in NCT01149616
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionActive comparatorDexamethasone 8mg iv x 1
Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone 8mg iv x1
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorplacebo
Receives: Drug: placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Post Operative VAS Pain Scale

    Patients were instructed to select a number between zero and ten to indicate the degree of pain they experience (zero being no pain and ten being the worst pain they could imagine). Therefore, ten is worse than zero.

    Measured: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Amount of Postop Narcotic Usage

    Patients were requested to record the number of prescribed oral analgesic (oxycodone 5 mg/aceteminophen 325 mg) tablets taken for the first 24 hours following discharge

    Measured: 24 hours

  2. Postop Nausea

    NRS scale 0-10 for nausea. Zero indicates no nausea, Ten indicates the worst nausea imagined.

    Measured: 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jun 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2009
  3. Primary completionDec 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Why it stopped: investigators changed jobs, no longer affiliated with institution

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
82 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01149616
Sponsor's protocol ID
2009P000345
Status last verified
Jun 2017
First submitted
22 Jun 2010
Last updated
7 Jul 2017
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Dexamethasone 8mg iv x1 in people with Post Operative Pain and Nausea, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Jul 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Post Operative VAS Pain Scale (time frame: 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2017.

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