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Anastomotic Biliary Stricture Post Orthotopic Liver TransplantNCT01151280

WallFlex Biliary Post Liver Transplant IDE Pilot

A study testing WallFlex Biliary Fully Covered Stent in people with Anastomotic Biliary Stricture Post Orthotopic Liver Transplant, run by Boston Scientific Corporation at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate effectiveness of the WallFlex Biliary RX Fully Covered Stent for anastomotic biliary strictures in post-orthotopic liver transplant (OLT) patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
WallFlex Biliary Fully Covered Stent
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2009to Dec 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 or older
  • Post -OLT patients with symptoms of biliary obstruction secondary to anastomotic biliary stricture as assessed by:
  • Clinical signs and symptoms including jaundice, abdominal pain, pruritis, and cholangitis
  • Abnormal liver function tests (serum bilirubin > 1.5 and/or elevated alkaline phosphatase levels)
  • Abnormal imaging on ultrasound, CT scan, or MRCP suggestive of a biliary stricture
  • Willingness and ability to comply with the study procedures and provide written informed consent to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Roux-en-Y choledochojejunostomy
  • Suspected nonanastomotic biliary strictures based on imaging(i.e. multiple strictures, strictures that are longer than 8cm in length, strictures located in the intrahepatic ducts and/or in the donor duct proximal to the site of anastomosis)
  • Living donor transplants
  • Transplants performed within 30 days (fresh transplants)
  • Perforation of any duct within the biliary tree
  • Patients with known sensitivity to any components of the stent or delivery system
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Patients with malignancy involving the biliary tree (including hepatocellular carcinoma)
  • Patients with poor Karnofsky score
  • Life expectancy of less than one year
  • Inability to pass a guidewire through the strictured area
  • Previous biliary metal or multiple plastic stent placement
  • Drug-induced or cholestatic hepatitis from an infective cause
  • Redundant bile duct that may be treated by temporary placement of stent or conversion to a RouxEnY hepaticojejunostomy
  • Choledocholithiasis/biliary "cast" syndrome

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Mansour Parsi, MD

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Mount Sinai Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10017

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multi-Center, Prospective Study the WallFlex Biliary RX Fully Covered Stent for the Treatment of Anastomotic Biliary Strictures in Post Liver Transplant Patients.

The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate effectiveness of the WallFlex Biliary RX Fully Covered Stent for anastomotic biliary strictures in post-orthotopic liver transplant (OLT) patients.

Being tested
WallFlex Biliary Fully Covered Stent

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • WallFlex Biliary Fully Covered StentDevice

    Investigational device evaluated for the treatment for benign biliary strictures

Study groups in NCT01151280
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
WallFlex Biliary Fully Covered StentExperimentalAll eligible patients entered into the study will be treated with a WallFlex Biliary Fully Covered Stent
Receives: Device: WallFlex Biliary Fully Covered Stent

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Stricture Resolution at the Time of Stent Removal.

    Stricture resolution is assessed at the time of stent removal. Stricture resolution is confirmed by cholangiogram and/or balloon sweep of the biliary duct. Stent removal can be per-protocol (3 months indwell) or early.

    Measured: At 3 months (per protocol removal) or at early removal.

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Safety

    Safety is being measured by the occurrence, severity, device- and procedure-relatedness of adverse events during stent placement, during stent indwell, at the time of stent removal, and after stent removal.

    Unit of measure will be the actual number of adverse events that occurred.

    Measured: From enrollment through end of study.

  2. Stent Removability

    Stent removability is measured as the ability to successfully remove the stent at initial placement in case of inadequate stent placement, during the stent indwell period in case of stent failure, or at the end of indwell without any clinically significant complications or technical difficulties. A clinically significant complication is defined as a medical event that requires an intervention.

    Measured: At 3 months (per protocol removal) or early removal

  3. Technical Success of Stent Placement

    Evaluation of technical success of the stent placement defined as the ability to deploy the stent in satisfactory position across the stricture as determined by cholangiogram.

    Measured: At stent placement (Day 1)

  4. Effectiveness of Stent at 6 Months

    Evaluation of effectiveness of the stent by assessing for resolution of stricture at 6 months as determined by cholangiogram.

    "Effectiveness" is defined as the absence of biliary obstructive symptoms after receiving a WallFlex stent.

    Subjects received liver function tests at the 1 Month and 6 Month post stent removal follow-up visits and were also assessed for biliary obstructive symptoms.

    Measured: From stent removal through 6 months post stent removal follow-up.

  5. Re-intervention Occurrence

    Evaluation of the occurrence of re-intervention. Re-intervention is defined as any type of endoscopic, percutaneous, or surgical procedure to improve biliary drainage during stent indwell or through 6 months of follow-up after stent removal.

    Measured: 6 months post stent removal

  6. Time to Stent Occlusion

    Evidence of stent occlusion

    "stent occlusion" was assessed during the stent indwell period (from stent placement procedure through the stent removal procedure. 3 months according to protocol). Subjects received liver function tests at the 48 hour, Week 1, Month 1, and Month 3 stent indwell follow-up visits and were also asked if they were experiencing biliary obstructive symptoms at each visit. If stent occlusion was suspected, imaging and/or endoscopic intervention was performed. One subject experienced stent occlusion at 68 days post stent placement. Time to event data was not generated as not enough events occurred to calculate medial time to event data.

    Measured: mean time from stent placement to stent removal for all 10 patients was 91.3 days.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jun 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2009
  3. Primary completionOct 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01151280
Sponsor's protocol ID
E7055
Other IDs
E7055
Status last verified
Nov 2013
First submitted
21 Jun 2010
Last updated
25 Dec 2013
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing WallFlex Biliary Fully Covered Stent in people with Anastomotic Biliary Stricture Post Orthotopic Liver Transplant, run by Boston Scientific Corporation at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Jul 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Stricture Resolution at the Time of Stent Removal. (time frame: At 3 months (per protocol removal) or at early removal.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Dec 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.

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