ChildPhase 4PREAMANCT01154595
Effectiveness of a Ready-to-Use-Food (RUF) Supplement to Prevent Acute Child Malnutrition
A Phase 4 study testing Plumpy Doz(r) - Ready-to-Use Food and Food-for-Training in people with Child and Malnutrition, run by Action Contre la Faim at 1 site in Chad.
Trial summary
The overall objective of this project is to assess the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of RUF (ready-to-Use Food, Plumpy Doz(r)) to prevent moderate acute malnutrition in children aged 6-36 months if embedded in a program of conditional household food assistance. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 to 36 monthsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Child, Malnutrition
- What is being tested?
- Plumpy Doz(r) - Ready-to-Use Food and Food-for-Training
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChad
- Study dates
- Jun 2010to Feb 2011
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 to 36 months
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- WH≥80% of median of NCHS reference without bilateral pitting oedema;
- Age ≥ 6 months and ≤36 months;
- Member of a household with a dependency ratio >4;
- Not planning to leave the study zone for the coming 5 months;
Who cannot join
- Not showing appetite;
- Age < 6 months or age > 36 months
- Weight-for-Height Z-score <-2 and/or the presence of bilateral pitting oedema in children 6-36 months;
- Member of a household with a dependency ration ≤ 4;
- Clinical complications
- Presence of chronic illness, cardiac disease, congenital abnormalities, cancer;
- Being allergic to one of the ingredients of the RUF.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Chad1 site
Action Contre La Faim Tchad
Abéché
About this study
Official title: Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of a Ready-to-Use-Food (RUF) Supplement to Prevent Acute Malnutrition in Children Between 6-36 Months in Urban Chad
The overall objective of this project is to assess the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of RUF (ready-to-Use Food, Plumpy Doz(r)) to prevent moderate acute malnutrition in children aged 6-36 months if embedded in a program of conditional household food assistance.
- Conditions
- Child, Malnutrition
- Being tested
- Plumpy Doz(r) - Ready-to-Use Food, Food-for-Training
- Keywords
- moderate acute malnutrition, prevention, Lipid-based supplement
- Medical subject headings
- Malnutrition
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Plumpy Doz(r) - Ready-to-Use FoodDietary supplement
47g Plumpy Doz(r) per day per child
Food-for-TrainingBehavioural
Conditional family food supplementation (sugar, sorghum, beans, iodized salt, vegetable oil) 1800 kcal/person/day in function of attendance and participation in a sensitization program covering various themes on household, water and disease management, hygiene promotion, sanitation and dietary practices for children.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Food-for-Training component | Active comparator | Conditional family food supplementation (sugar, sorghum, beans, iodized salt, vegetable oil) 1800 kcal/person/day in function of attendance and participation in a sensitization program covering various themes on household, water and disease management, hygiene promotion, sanitation and dietary practices for children. Receives: Behavioral: Food-for-Training |
| Food-for-Training + RUF (Plumpy Doz(r)) | Experimental | Conditional family food supplementation (sugar, sorghum, beans, iodized salt, vegetable oil) 1800 kcal/person/day in function of attendance and participation in a sensitization program covering various themes on household, water and disease management, hygiene promotion, sanitation and dietary practices for children.
In addition, a blanket supplementation with 47g RUF (Plumpy Doz(r)) per day per child is provided. Receives: Dietary Supplement: Plumpy Doz(r) - Ready-to-Use Food; Behavioral: Food-for-Training |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cumulative wasting incidence, hemoglobin concentration
Measured: monthly
Secondary outcomes (5)
weight gain
Measured: monthly
time to become wasted
Measured: monthly
default rate
Measured: monthly
RUF acceptability
Measured: monthly
dietary intake
Measured: monthly
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Jul 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2010
- Primary completionFeb 2011
- Study completionFeb 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ChildStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 2,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Action Contre la Faim
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Ghent
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Lieven Huybregts, University Ghent
- Investigators
- Patrick Kolsteren, PhD MD, Principal investigator, University GhentLieven Huybregts, PhD, Principal investigator, University Ghent
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01154595
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- UGENT0410
- Acronym
- PREAMA
- Status last verified
- Oct 2011
- First submitted
- 29 Jun 2010
- Last updated
- 12 Oct 2011
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Huybregts L, Houngbe F, Salpeteur C, Brown R, Roberfroid D, Ait-Aissa M, Kolsteren P. The effect of adding ready-to-use supplementary food to a general food distribution on child nutritional status and morbidity: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. PLoS Med. 2012;9(9):e1001313. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001313. Epub 2012 Sep 18.
PubMed 23028263
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Oct 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of a Ready-to-Use-Food (RUF) Supplement to Prevent Acute Malnutrition in Children Between 6-36 Months in Urban Chad
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01154595
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PREAMA / UGENT0410
- Conditions
- Child, Malnutrition
- Keywords
- moderate acute malnutrition, prevention, Lipid-based supplement
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 2,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Action Contre la FaimUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Ghent
- Study start
- Jun 2010
- Primary completion
- Feb 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Jul 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The overall objective of this project is to assess the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of RUF (ready-to-Use Food, Plumpy Doz(r)) to prevent moderate acute malnutrition in children aged 6-36 months if embedded in a program of conditional household food assistance.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Food-for-Training component | Active comparator | Behavioral: Food-for-TrainingConditional family food supplementation (sugar, sorghum, beans, iodized salt, vegetable oil) 1800 kcal/person/day in function of attendance and participation in a sensitization program covering various themes on household, water and disease management, hygiene promotion, sanitation and dietary practices for children. |
| Food-for-Training + RUF (Plumpy Doz(r)) | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Plumpy Doz(r) - Ready-to-Use Food, Behavioral: Food-for-TrainingConditional family food supplementation (sugar, sorghum, beans, iodized salt, vegetable oil) 1800 kcal/person/day in function of attendance and participation in a sensitization program covering various themes on household, water and disease management, hygiene promotion, sanitation and dietary practices for children. In addition, a blanket supplementation with 47g RUF (Plumpy Doz(r)) per day per child is provided. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 to 36 months
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- WH≥80% of median of NCHS reference without bilateral pitting oedema;
- Age ≥ 6 months and ≤36 months;
- Member of a household with a dependency ratio >4;
- Not planning to leave the study zone for the coming 5 months;
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Not showing appetite;
- Age < 6 months or age > 36 months
- Weight-for-Height Z-score <-2 and/or the presence of bilateral pitting oedema in children 6-36 months;
- Member of a household with a dependency ration ≤ 4;
- Clinical complications
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Plumpy Doz(r) - Ready-to-Use Food47g Plumpy Doz(r) per day per child | Dietary supplement | Food-for-Training + RUF (Plumpy Doz(r)) |
| Food-for-TrainingConditional family food supplementation (sugar, sorghum, beans, iodized salt, vegetable oil) 1800 kcal/person/day in function of attendance and participation in a sensitization program covering various themes on household, water and disease management, hygiene promotion, sanitation and dietary practices for children. | Behavioural | Food-for-Training + RUF (Plumpy Doz(r)), Food-for-Training component |
Primary outcome
Cumulative wasting incidence, hemoglobin concentration
Time frame: monthly
5 secondary outcomes
weight gain
Time frame: monthly
time to become wasted
Time frame: monthly
default rate
Time frame: monthly
RUF acceptability
Time frame: monthly
dietary intake
Time frame: monthly
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Oct 2011.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23028263Huybregts L, Houngbe F, Salpeteur C, Brown R, Roberfroid D, Ait-Aissa M, Kolsteren P. The effect of adding ready-to-use supplementary food to a general food distribution on child nutritional status and morbidity: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. PLoS Med. 2012;9(9):e1001313. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001313. Epub 2012 Sep 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Patrick Kolsteren, PhD MD principal investigator
University Ghent
Lieven Huybregts, PhD principal investigator
University Ghent
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Plumpy Doz(r) - Ready-to-Use Food and Food-for-Training in people with Child and Malnutrition, run by Action Contre la Faim at 1 site in Chad.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Oct 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Chad. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cumulative wasting incidence, hemoglobin concentration (time frame: monthly). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01154595, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Oct 2011.