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Type 1 DiabetesPhase 2REPAIR-T1DNCT01155284

Combination Therapy With Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole to Restore Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes

A Phase 2 study testing Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole in people with Type 1 Diabetes, run by Sanford Health at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sanford Research/USD proposes to study the combination therapy of oral administration of sitagliptin and lansoprazole versus placebo for the preservation of pancreatic beta cells still present in patients with recent-onset diabetes and possibly regenerating their beta cells, while safely down-regulating the autoimmune… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 11 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Type 1 Diabetes
What is being tested?
Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
70 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2010to Mar 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 11 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, based on American Diabetes Association criteria, recently diagnosed (within the 6 months before Screening) and confirmed by the presence of at least 1 diabetes related autoantibody (either glutamic acid decarboxylase [GAD], insulinoma-associated protein [IA 2], or insulin, the latter measured within 10 days after starting insulin therapy).
  • Male or female aged between 11 and 45 years, inclusive.
  • Able to swallow study capsules.
  • Willing to comply with "intensive diabetes management" as directed by the investigator, with the goal of maintaining blood glucose as close to American Diabetes Association recommendations as possible.
  • Willing to comply with the schedule of study visits and protocol requirements.

Who cannot join

  • Use of a GLP 1R agonist or DPP 4 inhibitor within 1 month before enrollment.
  • Use of a PPI within 1 month before enrollment.
  • Use of an oral hypoglycemic agent within 1 month before enrollment or use of thiazolidinediones within 3 months before enrollment (although thiazolidinediones may be used <7days before enrollment).
  • Females of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period.
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment.
  • Subjects with any of the following conditions:
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Renal insufficiency, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 50 mL/min at Screening, calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation.
  • History of a serious hypersensitivity reaction to sitagliptin or lansoprazole, such as anaphylaxis or angioedema.
  • Severe hepatic insufficiency.
  • History of pancreatitis or gallbladder disease
  • Any significant medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor would interfere with study participation.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Children's - St. Paul

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102

  • Rady Children's Hospital

    San Diego, California, 92123-4282

  • Sanford Research/USD

    Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Combination Therapy With Sitagliptin (DPP 4 Inhibitor) and Lansoprazole (PPI) Inhibitor) to Restore Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes

Sanford Research/USD proposes to study the combination therapy of oral administration of sitagliptin and lansoprazole versus placebo for the preservation of pancreatic beta cells still present in patients with recent-onset diabetes and possibly regenerating their beta cells, while safely down-regulating the autoimmune response directed against the beta cells.

Conditions
Type 1 Diabetes
Being tested
Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole, Placebo
Keywords
diabetes, HGB A1C, Beta Cell Regeneration
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sitagliptin and LansoprazoleDrug

    Also called Januvia, Prevacid

    Sitagliptin (dispensed as 50 mg capsules)and Lansoprazole(dispensed as 30 mg capsules) or matching placebo

    • Subjects age 11-17 years at Visit 2 will take 1 capsule once daily
    • Subjects age 18-45 years at Visit 2 will take 2 capsules once daily
  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Januvia, Prevacid

    Sitagliptin 50mg and Lansoprazole 30 mg or matching placebo will be given daily for 12 months. Subjects age 11-17 at visit 2 will take 1 capsule daily; age 18-45 will take 2 capsules daily.

Study groups in NCT01155284
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sitagliptin and LansoprazoleExperimentalSitagliptin 50mg co-administered with Lansoprazole 30mg. Subjects age 11-17 years at Visit 2 will take 1 capsule of each once daily Subjects age 18-45 years at Visit 2 will take 2 capsules of each once daily
Receives: Drug: Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorSitagliptin Placebo and Lansoprazole placebo capsules will be administered. Subjects age 11-17 years at Visit 2 will take 1 placebo capsule of each once daily Subjects age 18-45 years at Visit 2 will take 2 placebo capsules of each once daily
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT

    Blood samples for C-peptide were collected at baseline (pre-meal) and 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes post-meal.

    Measured: Month 12

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. 2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT

    Blood samples for C-peptide were collected at baseline (pre-meal) and 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-meal.

    Measured: Month 6

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jul 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2014
  4. Study completionMar 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01155284
Sponsor's protocol ID
REPAIR-T1D
Acronym
REPAIR-T1D
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
3 Jun 2010
Last updated
18 Sep 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Griffin KJ, Thompson PA, Gottschalk M, Kyllo JH, Rabinovitch A. Combination therapy with sitagliptin and lansoprazole in patients with recent-onset type 1 diabetes (REPAIR-T1D): 12-month results of a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2014 Sep;2(9):710-8. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(14)70115-9. Epub 2014 Jul 2.

    PubMed 24997559

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole in people with Type 1 Diabetes, run by Sanford Health at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Sep 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT (time frame: Month 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01155284, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Sep 2017.

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