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CirrhosisPhase 3NCT01157845

Use of Methacetin Breath Test to Predict Liver Failure in Patients With Cirrhosis

A Phase 3 study testing BreathID (Methacetin breath test) in people with Cirrhosis, run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 4 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The methacetin breath test (MBT) is a non-invasive liver function test which measures the ability of the liver to metabolize a tracer dose of a compound to carbon dioxide, which is exhaled. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cirrhosis
What is being tested?
BreathID (Methacetin breath test)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
165 participants
Where
4 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Mar 2010to Jul 2012
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Being considered for placement or already on the liver transplantation waiting list
  • Cirrhosis caused by any cause of chronic liver disease.
  • Age > 18 years

Who cannot join

  • Known or suspected hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Prior TIPS placement
  • Severe congestive heart failure
  • Severe pulmonary hypertension
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HBA1C >9.5%)
  • Any autoimmune disorder, which is currently being treated with prednisone or any other immune suppressive medication.
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Previous surgical bypass surgery for morbid obesity (BMI >45)
  • Extensive small bowel resection
  • Patients currently receiving total parenteral nutrition if they have contraindications to oral drugs
  • Women who are pregnant
  • Patients who are allergic to acetaminophen/ paracetamol or any other related medications
  • Patients with an acute current exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or bronchial asthma.
  • Patients that are taking hepatotoxin drugs
  • Patient, based on the opinion of the investigator, should not be enrolled into this study
  • Patient is unable or unwilling to sign informed consent.
  • Patients that are participating in other clinical trials evaluating experimental treatments or procedures

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 2 countries.

4 sites in 2 countries

United States3 sites
  • Medical University of South Carolina

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

  • Henry Ford Health System

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

Other trials in United States

Israel1 site
  • Hadassah Medical Center

    Jerusalem, Israel, 91120

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: Use of the BreathID Methacetin Breath Test to Assess Hepatic Metabolic Reserve and to Predict Hepatic Decompensation in Patients Awaiting Liver Transplantation

The methacetin breath test (MBT) is a non-invasive liver function test which measures the ability of the liver to metabolize a tracer dose of a compound to carbon dioxide, which is exhaled. The study hypothesis is that measurement of the MBT will allow earlier detection of a decline in liver function in patients with cirrhosis who are awaiting liver transplantation.

Conditions
Cirrhosis
Being tested
BreathID (Methacetin breath test)
Medical subject headings
Fibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BreathID (Methacetin breath test)Device

    Also called BreathID (Exalenz Bioscience LTD)

    13C-labeled methacetin (75 mg) is given to the patient by mouth in a small volume of water, and expired 13C-labeled carbon dioxide is measured from a nasal cannula.

Study groups in NCT01157845
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Laboratory assayExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: BreathID (Methacetin breath test)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mortality From Liver Failure

    Patient dies of liver-related causes within 1 year of study entry

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Liver Transplantation

    Patient experiences complications of liver failure within 1 year of study entry and undergoes liver transplantation

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jul 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionJul 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
165 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01157845
Sponsor's protocol ID
VirginiaCU HM12041
Status last verified
Apr 2014
First submitted
2 Jul 2010
Last updated
16 May 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Braden B, Faust D, Sarrazin U, Zeuzem S, Dietrich CF, Caspary WF, Sarrazin C. 13C-methacetin breath test as liver function test in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Jan 15;21(2):179-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2005.02317.x.

    PubMed 15679768

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing BreathID (Methacetin breath test) in people with Cirrhosis, run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 4 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States, Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Mar 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mortality From Liver Failure (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01157845, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2014.

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