Multiple MyelomaPhase 2NCT01159574
Study of Decadron, Biaxin, and Pomalidomide in Relapsed/Refractory Myeloma
A Phase 2 study testing dexamethasone, clarithromycin and Pomalidomide in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is intended to investigate the combination of the combination of dexamethasone (Decadron®), Clarithromycin (Biaxin®), and pomalidomide (CC-4047®) [ClaPd] in multiple myeloma patients who have relapsed or refractory disease who have failed prior treatment with lenalidomide when used alone or in combination… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma
- What is being tested?
- dexamethasone, clarithromycin and Pomalidomide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 121 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2010to 5 May 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject must voluntarily sign and understand written informed consent.
- Age > 18 years at the time of signing the consent form.
- Histologically confirmed MM
- Relapsed or refractory myeloma, progression of disease either after prior therapy or lack of response to currently used therapy.
- Relapsed or progressive disease after at least 3 prior therapeutic treatments or regimens for multiple myeloma.
- Must have been previously treated with lenalidomide and has been determined to be refractory, resistant, or relapsed.
Show all 13Show fewer
- Measurable disease as defined by > 0.5 g/dL serum monoclonal protein, >0.1 g/dL serum free light chains, >0.2 g/24 hrs urinary M-protein excretion, and/or measurable plasmacytoma(s).
- Karnofsky performance status ≥70% (>60% if due to bony involvement of myeloma
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP)† must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test with a sensitivity of at least 50 mIU/mL within 10 - 14 days prior to and again within 24 hours of prescribing lenalidomide and thalidomide (prescriptions must be filled within 7 days) and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 4 weeks before she starts taking lenalidomide. FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with females of child bearing potential even if they have had a successful vasectomy. See Appendix V: Pomalidomide Risks of Fetal Exposure, Pregnancy Testing Guidelines and Acceptable Birth Control Methods. †A female of childbearing potential is a sexually mature woman who: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months).
- Able to take aspirin daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant to ASA may use warfarin or low molecular weight heparin). †
- 1ife expectancy ≥ 3 months
- Subjects must meet the following laboratory parameters:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥750 cells/mm3 (1.0 x 109/L) Platelets count ≥ 50,000/mm3 (75 x 109/L) Serum SGOT/AST ≤ 2.0 x upper limits of normal Serum SGPT/ALT <3.0 x upper limits of normal (ULN) Serum creatinine ≤ 2.5 x upper limits of normal Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limits of normal
Who cannot join
- Patients with non-secretory MM (no measurable monoclonal protein, free light chains, and/or M-spike in blood or urine).
- Prior history of other malignancies (except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast) unless disease free for ≥ 5 years.
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment, or NYHA(New York Hospital Association) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities.
- Known HIV infection
- Known hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
- Active viral or bacterial infections or any coexisting medical problem that would significantly increase the risks of this treatment program.
Show all 17Show fewer
- Any coexisting medical problem or laboratory evaluation that, in the treating physician's or principal investigator's opinion, makes the patient unsuitable to participate in this clinical trial.
- Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide or lenalidomide.
- History of thromboembolic event within the past 6 months prior to enrollment.
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
- Pregnant or breast feeding females.
- Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
- Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 14 days of baseline.
- Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide or lenalidomide.
- The development of erythema nodorum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide, CC-4047 or similar drugs.
- Any prior use of CC-4047.
- Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, 10065
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of Dexamethasone (DECADRON®), Clarithromycin (BIAXIN®), and Pomalidomide (CC-4047®) for Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
This study is intended to investigate the combination of the combination of dexamethasone (Decadron®), Clarithromycin (Biaxin®), and pomalidomide (CC-4047®) [ClaPd] in multiple myeloma patients who have relapsed or refractory disease who have failed prior treatment with lenalidomide when used alone or in combination with corticosteroids. Primary endpoint will be response rate to treatment. Secondary endpoints will include toxicity of the combination, time to maximum response, and time to disease progression
Read the detailed description
This phase II study is a treatment program for patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have had prior treatment with lenalidomide. Up to 54 patients will be enrolled. Patients who sign informed consent form and fulfill all eligibility criteria will be enrolled.
ClaPd therapy:
Dexamethasone (40mg ) on days 1, 8, 15, 22 of a 28-day cycle. Clarithromycin given orally at a dose of 500 mg twice a day on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle.
Pomalidomide will be given 4mg daily for days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle.
Serial clinic visits and laboratory measurements will be performed to monitor for treatment response. Those patients who demonstrate progression of disease at any point during ClaPd therapy will be taken off study.
At the end of every cycle (which may coincide with day 1 of the new cycle), response and toxicity will be evaluated. During cycle 1, patients will have labwork done weekly (CBC with differential and blood electrolytes). All patients will remain on study until disease progression or side effects become excessive. Patients who achieve a stable plateau may be taken off study if eligible to proceed to high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation.
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Being tested
- dexamethasone, clarithromycin, Pomalidomide
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
dexamethasoneDrug
Also called Decadron
40mg will be given on days 1, 8, 15, 22 of a 28-day cycle
clarithromycinDrug
Also called Biaxin
orally at a dose of 500 mg twice a day on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle
PomalidomideDrug
Also called CC-4047
orally 4mg daily for days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| all patients | Experimental | ClaPd therapy:
Dexamethasone (40mg ) will be given on days 1, 8, 15, 22 of a 28-day cycle. Clarithromycin (Biaxin®) will be given orally at a dose of 500 mg twice a day on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle.
Pomalidomide will be given 4mg daily for days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle. Dosing will be in the morning at approximately the same time each day. Receives: Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: clarithromycin; Drug: Pomalidomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Response Rate
Best response rate was recorded for all patients, using the IMWG criteria.
Measured: from baseline to cycle with maximum response, which was achieved on average after 2 cycles
Secondary outcomes (2)
Time to Maximum Response, Expressed as Number of Cycles of Treatment to Maximum Response
Measured: From baseline to cycle of maximum response, which occurred on average after 2 cycles; 1 cycle = 28 days
Time to Disease Progression (Progression Free Survival)
Measured: From start of treatment, to date of disease progression
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jul 2010 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2010
- Primary completion5 May 2015
- Study completion5 May 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 121 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Celgene
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ruben Niesvizky, MD, Principal investigator, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01159574
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1004011012
- Other IDs
- PO-MM-PI-0023
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 16 Jun 2010
- Last updated
- 11 Jun 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Mark TM, Forsberg PA, Rossi AC, Pearse RN, Pekle KA, Perry A, Boyer A, Tegnestam L, Jayabalan D, Coleman M, Niesvizky R. Phase 2 study of clarithromycin, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Blood Adv. 2019 Feb 26;3(4):603-611. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2018028027.
PubMed 30792190
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jun 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of Dexamethasone (DECADRON®), Clarithromycin (BIAXIN®), and Pomalidomide (CC-4047®) for Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01159574
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1004011012
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 121 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Celgene
- Study start
- Aug 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 5 May 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- 5 May 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jul 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 12 Apr 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is intended to investigate the combination of the combination of dexamethasone (Decadron®), Clarithromycin (Biaxin®), and pomalidomide (CC-4047®) [ClaPd] in multiple myeloma patients who have relapsed or refractory disease who have failed prior treatment with lenalidomide when used alone or in combination with corticosteroids. Primary endpoint will be response rate to treatment. Secondary endpoints will include toxicity of the combination, time to maximum response, and time to disease progression
Detailed description
This phase II study is a treatment program for patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have had prior treatment with lenalidomide. Up to 54 patients will be enrolled. Patients who sign informed consent form and fulfill all eligibility criteria will be enrolled.
ClaPd therapy:
Dexamethasone (40mg ) on days 1, 8, 15, 22 of a 28-day cycle. Clarithromycin given orally at a dose of 500 mg twice a day on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle.
Pomalidomide will be given 4mg daily for days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle.
Serial clinic visits and laboratory measurements will be performed to monitor for treatment response. Those patients who demonstrate progression of disease at any point during ClaPd therapy will be taken off study.
At the end of every cycle (which may coincide with day 1 of the new cycle), response and toxicity will be evaluated. During cycle 1, patients will have labwork done weekly (CBC with differential and blood electrolytes). All patients will remain on study until disease progression or side effects become excessive. Patients who achieve a stable plateau may be taken off study if eligible to proceed to high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| all patients | Experimental | Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: clarithromycin, Drug: PomalidomideClaPd therapy: Dexamethasone (40mg ) will be given on days 1, 8, 15, 22 of a 28-day cycle. Clarithromycin (Biaxin®) will be given orally at a dose of 500 mg twice a day on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle. Pomalidomide will be given 4mg daily for days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle. Dosing will be in the morning at approximately the same time each day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Subject must voluntarily sign and understand written informed consent.
- Age > 18 years at the time of signing the consent form.
- Histologically confirmed MM
- Relapsed or refractory myeloma, progression of disease either after prior therapy or lack of response to currently used therapy.
- Relapsed or progressive disease after at least 3 prior therapeutic treatments or regimens for multiple myeloma.
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Patients with non-secretory MM (no measurable monoclonal protein, free light chains, and/or M-spike in blood or urine).
- Prior history of other malignancies (except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast) unless disease free for ≥ 5 years.
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment, or NYHA(New York Hospital Association) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities.
- Known HIV infection
- Known hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| dexamethasoneAlso: Decadron40mg will be given on days 1, 8, 15, 22 of a 28-day cycle | Drug | all patients |
| clarithromycinAlso: Biaxinorally at a dose of 500 mg twice a day on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle | Drug | all patients |
| PomalidomideAlso: CC-4047orally 4mg daily for days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle | Drug | all patients |
Primary outcome
Overall Response Rate
Time frame: from baseline to cycle with maximum response, which was achieved on average after 2 cycles
Best response rate was recorded for all patients, using the IMWG criteria.
2 secondary outcomes
Time to Maximum Response, Expressed as Number of Cycles of Treatment to Maximum Response
Time frame: From baseline to cycle of maximum response, which occurred on average after 2 cycles; 1 cycle = 28 days
Time to Disease Progression (Progression Free Survival)
Time frame: From start of treatment, to date of disease progression
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jun 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30792190Mark TM, Forsberg PA, Rossi AC, Pearse RN, Pekle KA, Perry A, Boyer A, Tegnestam L, Jayabalan D, Coleman M, Niesvizky R. Phase 2 study of clarithromycin, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Blood Adv. 2019 Feb 26;3(4):603-611. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2018028027.
Related trials for Multiple Myeloma
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Study of YKST02 in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)
RecruitingPhase 2
Engaging T-cells to Eliminate MRD in Newly Diagnosed Myeloma Optimizing Response With Talquetmab and Teclistamab (ROTATE)
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Phase III Study of Eque-cel in Subjects With Len-refractory RRMM (FUMANBA-03)
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
A Window of Opportunity Trial to Learn if Linvoseltamab is Safe and Well Tolerated, and How Well it Works in Adult Participants With Recently Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Who Have Not Already Received Treatment
Multiple Myeloma
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Testing AZD5363 as a Potential Targeted Treatment in Cancers With AKT Genetic Changes (MATCH-Subprotocol Y)
Advanced Lymphoma, Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ruben Niesvizky, MD principal investigator
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing dexamethasone, clarithromycin and Pomalidomide in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jun 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Apr 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Response Rate (time frame: from baseline to cycle with maximum response, which was achieved on average after 2 cycles). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01159574, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jun 2019.