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Precancerous Lesions of the Oral MucosaFLUOKNCT01167790

Autofluorescence for the Screening of Precancerous and Malignant Lesions

A study testing buccal cavity examination in people with Precancerous Lesions of the Oral Mucosa, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma is always too late. Due to this delay for diagnosis, prognosis is very bad. It has been demonstrate that systematic oral examination decrease mortality in tobacco and alcohol consumers population (Sankaranarayanan and al. Lancet 2005, 4, 1927-1933 ). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Precancerous Lesions of the Oral Mucosa
What is being tested?
buccal cavity examination
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
180 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Jul 2010to Mar 2012
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients hospitalized for alcoholic weaning
  • consumption activates of tobacco or stop for less than one year
  • consent form signed

Who cannot join

  • patient presenting a disorder of the haemostasis (plaques < 50G / L; INR > 3, haemophilia, moderate or severe Willebrand disease),
  • absorption of acid acetylsalicylic in seven days before inclusion,
  • the patient with oral cavity precancerous pathology, dysplasia or known cancer patient

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hopital Saint André

    Bordeaux, 33000

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Interest of Oral Tissue Autofluorescence for the Screening of Precancerous Lesions and Cancer in Population With Tobacco and Alcohol Abuse.

Diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma is always too late. Due to this delay for diagnosis, prognosis is very bad. It has been demonstrate that systematic oral examination decrease mortality in tobacco and alcohol consumers population (Sankaranarayanan and al. Lancet 2005, 4, 1927-1933 ). An other study has demonstrate that autofluorescence is a useful technic for detection of dysplasia and squamous cell carcinoma that cannot be seen with conventional oral examination((Poh CF Wink Cancer Res on 2006 ( 22 ): 6616-22; Poh CF Head Neck 2007 ( 1 ) 7 71-6).However autofluorescence has never been evaluated has a screening tool for systematic oral examination and the reproductibility has never been studied.

Read the detailed description

The study of Sankaranarayanan and al. (Lancet on 2005, 4, 1927-1933) demonstrated the influence on the decline of mortality of a realized systematic screening, by a simple visual inspection of the oral cavity in alcohol-smoker patients. The sensibility of the visual inspection to diagnose the oral cancers is estimated at 85 % and the specificity in 97 %. However some lésions are not diagnosed with common oral examination(Downer MC Oral Oncol. 2004 ( 3 ) 264-73). The examination in autofluorescence coupled with the visual inspection could be a solution to improve early diagnosis of potentially malignant disorders . Indeed, dysplasia and cancerous lesions can be revealing by an autofluorescence examination (Lane PM J Biomed opt on 2006 ( 2 ): 024006). Other works demonstrated that infra-clinical lesions could be revealed by the autofluorescence (Poh CF Wink Cancer Res on 2006 ( 22 ): 6616-22; Poh CF Head Neck 2007 ( 1 ) 7 71-6). On the other hand the sensibility and the specificity of the autofluorescence in situation of screening were not estimated and studies carried out on sick subjects tend to overestimate the metrological performances of a technique. Besides the reliability of the technique (reproducibility) was not studied. For these reasons, it is recommended to realize in situation of screening in an alcohol-smoker population:

  • a study of reliability to estimate the reproducibility inter-observer of the examination of the oral cavity in tissular autofluorescence and,
  • a feasibility study to estimate the potential contribution of the autofluorescence with regard to a simple visual inspection in the screening of the potential malignant disorders.
Being tested
buccal cavity examination
Keywords
Precancerous lesions of the oral mucosa, Fluorescence visualization

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • buccal cavity examinationProcedure or surgery

    autofluorescence examination

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. reliability

    Concordance inter-observer, considered by the coefficient kappa of Cohen, towards the decision to make a biopsy of a suspicious lesion(potentially malignant lesions, dysplasia and cancer)

    Measured: one day

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Prevalence

    Prevalence of potentially malignant lesions, dysplasia and cancer patient of the oral cavity in conditions of screening in an alcoolo-smoking population.

    Measured: one day

  2. Validity

    anatomopathologic diagnosis wil be compared to examination in both techniques of examination

    Measured: one day

  3. safety

    adverse events of the procedure (biopsy)

    Measured: one day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jul 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2010
  3. Primary completionMar 2012
  4. Study completionMar 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
180 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01167790
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2010/02
Other IDs
2010-A00262-37
Acronym
FLUOK
Status last verified
Jun 2012
First submitted
21 Jul 2010
Last updated
20 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

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