Type 2 Diabetes MellitusPhase 2NCT01175473
Effects of Lixisenatide Compared to Liraglutide on the Postprandial Plasma Glucose in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
A Phase 2 study testing Lixisenatide (AVE0010), Pen auto-injector and Liraglutide in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Sanofi at 7 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to compare the pharmacodynamic effects of lixisenatide (AVE0010), in comparison to liraglutide, as an add-on treatment to metformin, over a period of 4 weeks of treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 74 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- Lixisenatide (AVE0010), Pen auto-injector and Liraglutide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 148 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Aug 2010to Nov 2010
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 74 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosed for at least 1 year at the time of screening visit, not adequately controlled by metformin at a dose of at least 1.5 gram per day for at least 3 months prior to screening
- HbA1c greater than or equal to (>=) 6.5% (as recommended by the American Diabetes Association) and HbA1c less than or equal to (<=) 9% at screening
- Covered by Health Insurance System where applicable and/or in compliance with the recommendations of the National (German) Law in force relating to biomedical research
- Not under any administrative or legal supervision
Who cannot join
- At the time of screening age <18 years or >=75 years
- Body Mass Index (BMI): <=20 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2) or >=37 kg/m^2
- History of metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis within 1 year prior to screening
- Hemoglobinopathy or hemolytic anemia
- History of myocardial infarction, stroke, or heart failure requiring hospitalization within 6 months prior to the time of screening, history or presence of clinically significant diabetic retinopathy, history or presence of macular edema likely to require laser treatment within the study period
- Cardiovascular, hepatic, neurological, or endocrine disease, active malignant tumor or other major systemic disease or patients with short life expectancy making implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult (euthyroid patients on replacement therapy are to be included if the dosage of thyroxin is stable for at least 3 months prior to the screening visit)
Show all 24Show fewer
- Uncontrolled or inadequately controlled hypertension at the time of screening with a resting systolic or diastolic blood pressure >160 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) or >95 mmHg, respectively
- Any clinically significant abnormality identified on physical examination, laboratory tests, or vital signs at the time of screening that in the judgment of the investigator or any sub-investigator precludes safe completion of the study
- Receipt of blood or plasma products within 3 months prior to the time of screening
- Investigator or any sub-investigator, pharmacist, study coordinator, or their study staff or relative thereof directly involved in the conduct of the protocol
- Patients who are considered by the investigator or any sub-investigator as inappropriate for this study for any reason (for example, impossibility of meeting specific protocol requirements such as scheduled visits, being unable to do self-injections, etc.)
- Use of other oral or injectable antidiabetic or hypoglycemic agents other than metformin (for example, alpha glucosidase inhibitor, exenatide, dipeptidyl peptidase IV [DPP-IV] inhibitors, insulin, thiazolidinedione, sulfonylurea, etc.) within 3 months prior to the time of screening
- Use of systemic glucocorticoids (excluding topical application or inhaled forms) for 1 week or more within 3 months prior to the time of screening
- Likelihood of requiring treatment during the screening phase and treatment phase with drugs not permitted by the clinical study protocol
- Use of any investigational drug within 3 months prior to screening
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women or women of childbearing potential with no effective contraceptive method
- Clinically relevant history of gastrointestinal disease associated with prolonged nausea and vomiting, including, but not limited to, gastroparesis and gastroesophageal reflux disease requiring medical treatment within 6 months prior to the time of screening
- Any previous treatment with lixisenatide or liraglutide
- Allergic reaction to any glucagon like peptide - 1 (GLP-1) agonist in the past (for example, exenatide) or to metacresol
- History of unexplained pancreatitis, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatectomy, stomach/gastric surgery, inflammatory bowel disease
- Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) or a genetic condition that predisposes to MTC
- Known history of drug or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to the time of screening
- Laboratory findings at the time of screening: alanine aminotransferase: >3 times the upper limit of the normal (ULN) laboratory range; calcitonin >=20 picogram per milliliter (pg/mL); amylase and lipase >3 times ULN; total bilirubin >1.5 times ULN (except in case of Gilbert's syndrome); hemoglobin <11 gram/deciliter and/or neutrophils <1500 per cubic millimeter (mm^3) and/or platelets <100,000/mm^3; positive test for Hepatitis B surface antigen and/or Hepatitis C antibody and Positive reaction to tests for anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 (HIV1) and anti-HIV2 antibodies
- Renal impairment defined by creatinine clearance <60 milliliter per minute (mL/min) using the Cockcroft-Gault formula
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
Germany7 sites
Sanofi-Aventis Investigational Site Number 276006
Berlin, 14050
Sanofi-Aventis Investigational Site Number 276004
Kiel, 24105
Sanofi-Aventis Investigational Site Number 276002
Mainz, 55116
Sanofi-Aventis Investigational Site Number 276003
Mannheim, 68167
Sanofi-Aventis Investigational Site Number 276005
Mönchengladbach, 41061
Sanofi-Aventis Investigational Site Number 276007
München, 80636
Sanofi-Aventis Investigational Site Number 276001
Neuss, 41460
About this study
Official title: An Open-label, Randomized Two-arm Parallel Group Study to Compare the Effects of 4-week QD Treatment With Lixisenatide or Liraglutide on the Postprandial Plasma Glucose in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Not Adequately Controlled With Metformin
The purpose of the study is to compare the pharmacodynamic effects of lixisenatide (AVE0010), in comparison to liraglutide, as an add-on treatment to metformin, over a period of 4 weeks of treatment.
The primary objective is to assess the effects of lixisenatide, in comparison to liraglutide, in reducing postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) assessed as area under the plasma glucose concentration curve (AUC) after a standardized breakfast at Week 4.
The secondary objectives are to assess the effects of lixisenatide on the maximum PPG excursion, and on the changes in insulin, pro-insulin, C-peptide and glucagon plasma concentrations following a standardized breakfast, 24-hour profile of plasma glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), satiety markers (obestatin, peptide YY [PYY3-36] and oxyntomodulin); and to assess the clinical and laboratory safety profile.
Read the detailed description
The duration of the study for each patient is up to 7 weeks including a screening period up to 2 weeks, a treatment period of 4 weeks (Day 1 to Day 28), and an end-of-study visit 7 +/- 2 days after last study drug administration.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- Lixisenatide (AVE0010), Pen auto-injector, Liraglutide, Pre-filled pen injector, Metformin
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Lixisenatide (AVE0010)Drug
Self administered by subcutaneous injections once daily 30 minutes before breakfast.
Pen auto-injectorDevice
Also called OptiClik®
LiraglutideDrug
Self administered by subcutaneous injections once daily 30 minutes before breakfast.
Pre-filled pen injectorDevice
Also called Victoza®
MetforminDrug
Metformin to be continued at stable dose (1.5 gram per day) up to Week 4.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lixisenatide | Experimental | 1-step initiation regimen of lixisenatide: 10 microgram (mcg) once daily (QD) for 2 weeks, followed by 20 mcg QD for up to Week 4. Receives: Drug: Lixisenatide (AVE0010); Device: Pen auto-injector; Drug: Metformin |
| Liraglutide | Active comparator | 2-step initiation regimen of liraglutide: 0.6 milligram (mg) QD subcutaneously for 1 week, followed by 1.2 mg QD for 1 week, then 1.8 mg QD up to Week 4. Receives: Drug: Liraglutide; Device: Pre-filled pen injector; Drug: Metformin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Plasma Glucose Concentration Curve From Time 0.5 Hours to 4.5 Hours (GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
The area under the plasma glucose concentration time curve (GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time of breakfast start (30 minutes after study drug administration [time: 0.5 hours] on Day 28) to 4 hours after breakfast start (time: 4.5 hours) and corrected by subtracting pre-breakfast plasma glucose concentration (time: 0.5 hours). GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1 was the baseline. Change in GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h = GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h on Day 28 minus GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Secondary outcomes (9)
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Plasma Glucose (PPG) Excursion at Day 28
PPG excursion was determined on Day -1 (Baseline) and 28 as the maximum change in PPG from time of breakfast start (time: 0.5 hours) until 4 hours later subtracted from pre-meal plasma concentration.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in Pro-insulin AUC(0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
The area under the pro-insulin concentration time curve (AUC0:30-4:30h) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time of breakfast start (30 minutes after study drug administration [time: 0.5 hours] on Day 28) to 4 hours after breakfast start (time: 4.5 hours) and corrected by subtracting pre-breakfast pro-insulin concentration (time: 0.5 hours). Pro-insulin AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1 was the baseline. Change in pro-insulin AUC0:30-4:30h = pro-insulin AUC0:30-4:30h on Day 28 minus pro-insulin AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in Insulin AUC(0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
The area under the insulin concentration time curve (AUC0:30-4:30h) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time of breakfast start (30 minutes after study drug administration [time: 0.5 hours] on Day 28) to 4 hours after breakfast start (time: 4.5 hours) and corrected by subtracting pre-breakfast insulin concentration (time: 0.5 hours). Insulin AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1 was the baseline. Change in insulin AUC0:30-4:30h = insulin AUC0:30-4:30h on Day 28 minus insulin AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in C-Peptide AUC(0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
The area under the C-peptide concentration time curve (AUC0:30-4:30h) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time of breakfast start (30 minutes after study drug administration [time: 0.5 hours] on Day 28) to 4 hours after breakfast start (time: 4.5 hours) and corrected by subtracting pre-breakfast C-peptide concentration (time: 0.5 hours). C-peptide AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1 was the baseline. Change in C-peptide AUC0:30-4:30h = C-peptide AUC0:30-4:30h on Day 28 minus C-peptide AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in Glucagon AUC(0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
The area under the glucagon concentration time curve (AUC0:30-4:30h) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time of breakfast start (30 minutes after study drug administration [time: 0.5 hours] on Day 28) to 4 hours after breakfast start (time: 4.5 hours) and corrected by subtracting pre-breakfast glucagon concentration (time: 0.5 hours). Glucagon AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1 was the baseline. Change in glucagon AUC0:30-4:30h = glucagon AUC0:30-4:30h on Day 28 minus glucagon AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Day 29
Change = HbA1c value at Day 29 (24 hours post-dose on Day 28) minus HbA1c value at baseline (pre-dose [Hour 0] on Day 1).
Measured: Pre-dose (Hour 0) on Day 1 and 29 (that is, 24 hours post-dose on Day 28)
Change From Time-matched Baseline in Peptide YY3-36 (PYY3-36) Concentration at Day 28
Change was calculated by subtracting time-matched baseline value from Day 28 value. Baseline value was the Day -1 time-matched PYY-36 assessment.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Time-matched Baseline in Obestatin Concentration at Day 28
Change was calculated by subtracting time-matched baseline value from Day 28 value. Baseline value was the Day -1 time-matched obestatin assessment.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Percentages of Patients by Ranges of Oxyntomodulin Levels
Percentage of patients with oxyntomodulin level less than or equal to (<=) limit of detection (LOD), above limit of quantification (LOQ) and between LOD and LOQ were reported. The LOD and LOQ values for oxyntomodulin were 70 and 200 picogram per milliliter (pg/mL) respectively.
Measured: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2010
- Primary completionNov 2010
- Study completionNov 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SanofiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 148 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Sciences & Operations, Study director, Sanofi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01175473
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PDY10931
- Other IDs
- 2009-017666-23, U1111-1116-9040, 2009
- Status last verified
- Oct 2016
- First submitted
- 2 Aug 2010
- Last updated
- 28 Nov 2016
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Kapitza C, Forst T, Coester HV, Poitiers F, Ruus P, Hincelin-Mery A. Pharmacodynamic characteristics of lixisenatide once daily versus liraglutide once daily in patients with type 2 diabetes insufficiently controlled on metformin. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2013 Jul;15(7):642-9. doi: 10.1111/dom.12076. Epub 2013 Feb 25.
PubMed 23368510
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Nov 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label, Randomized Two-arm Parallel Group Study to Compare the Effects of 4-week QD Treatment With Lixisenatide or Liraglutide on the Postprandial Plasma Glucose in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Not Adequately Controlled With Metformin
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01175473
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PDY10931
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 148 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SanofiIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Aug 2010
- Primary completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 11 Oct 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to compare the pharmacodynamic effects of lixisenatide (AVE0010), in comparison to liraglutide, as an add-on treatment to metformin, over a period of 4 weeks of treatment.
The primary objective is to assess the effects of lixisenatide, in comparison to liraglutide, in reducing postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) assessed as area under the plasma glucose concentration curve (AUC) after a standardized breakfast at Week 4.
The secondary objectives are to assess the effects of lixisenatide on the maximum PPG excursion, and on the changes in insulin, pro-insulin, C-peptide and glucagon plasma concentrations following a standardized breakfast, 24-hour profile of plasma glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), satiety markers (obestatin, peptide YY [PYY3-36] and oxyntomodulin); and to assess the clinical and laboratory safety profile.
Detailed description
The duration of the study for each patient is up to 7 weeks including a screening period up to 2 weeks, a treatment period of 4 weeks (Day 1 to Day 28), and an end-of-study visit 7 +/- 2 days after last study drug administration.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lixisenatide | Experimental | Drug: Lixisenatide (AVE0010), Device: Pen auto-injector, Drug: Metformin1-step initiation regimen of lixisenatide: 10 microgram (mcg) once daily (QD) for 2 weeks, followed by 20 mcg QD for up to Week 4. |
| Liraglutide | Active comparator | Drug: Liraglutide, Device: Pre-filled pen injector, Drug: Metformin2-step initiation regimen of liraglutide: 0.6 milligram (mg) QD subcutaneously for 1 week, followed by 1.2 mg QD for 1 week, then 1.8 mg QD up to Week 4. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 74 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosed for at least 1 year at the time of screening visit, not adequately controlled by metformin at a dose of at least 1.5 gram per day for at least 3 months prior to screening
- HbA1c greater than or equal to (>=) 6.5% (as recommended by the American Diabetes Association) and HbA1c less than or equal to (<=) 9% at screening
- Covered by Health Insurance System where applicable and/or in compliance with the recommendations of the National (German) Law in force relating to biomedical research
- Not under any administrative or legal supervision
Key exclusion criteria (24 listed)
- At the time of screening age <18 years or >=75 years
- Body Mass Index (BMI): <=20 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2) or >=37 kg/m^2
- History of metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis within 1 year prior to screening
- Hemoglobinopathy or hemolytic anemia
- History of myocardial infarction, stroke, or heart failure requiring hospitalization within 6 months prior to the time of screening, history or presence of clinically significant diabetic retinopathy, history or presence of macular edema likely to require laser treatment within the study period
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Lixisenatide (AVE0010)Self administered by subcutaneous injections once daily 30 minutes before breakfast. | Drug | Lixisenatide |
| Pen auto-injectorAlso: OptiClik® | Device | Lixisenatide |
| LiraglutideSelf administered by subcutaneous injections once daily 30 minutes before breakfast. | Drug | Liraglutide |
| Pre-filled pen injectorAlso: Victoza® | Device | Liraglutide |
| MetforminMetformin to be continued at stable dose (1.5 gram per day) up to Week 4. | Drug | Liraglutide, Lixisenatide |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Plasma Glucose Concentration Curve From Time 0.5 Hours to 4.5 Hours (GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
The area under the plasma glucose concentration time curve (GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h) was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from time of breakfast start (30 minutes after study drug administration [time: 0.5 hours] on Day 28) to 4 hours after breakfast start (time: 4.5 hours) and corrected by subtracting pre-breakfast plasma glucose concentration (time: 0.5 hours). GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1 was the baseline. Change in GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h = GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h on Day 28 minus GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h on Day -1.
9 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Plasma Glucose (PPG) Excursion at Day 28
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in Pro-insulin AUC(0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in Insulin AUC(0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in C-Peptide AUC(0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in Glucagon AUC(0:30-4:30h) at Day 28
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Day 29
Time frame: Pre-dose (Hour 0) on Day 1 and 29 (that is, 24 hours post-dose on Day 28)
Change From Time-matched Baseline in Peptide YY3-36 (PYY3-36) Concentration at Day 28
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Change From Time-matched Baseline in Obestatin Concentration at Day 28
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Percentages of Patients by Ranges of Oxyntomodulin Levels
Time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 2.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Nov 2016.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 23368510Kapitza C, Forst T, Coester HV, Poitiers F, Ruus P, Hincelin-Mery A. Pharmacodynamic characteristics of lixisenatide once daily versus liraglutide once daily in patients with type 2 diabetes insufficiently controlled on metformin. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2013 Jul;15(7):642-9. doi: 10.1111/dom.12076. Epub 2013 Feb 25.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Sciences & Operations study director
Sanofi
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Lixisenatide (AVE0010), Pen auto-injector and Liraglutide in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Sanofi at 7 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Oct 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Area Under the Plasma Glucose Concentration Curve From Time 0.5 Hours to 4.5 Hours (GLU-AUC0:30-4:30h) at Day 28 (time frame: 0.5 (8:00 clock time; prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours on Day -1 (baseline), 0.5 (prior to standardized breakfast), 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 hours post study drug administration on Day 28). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01175473, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2016.