Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 4LONG-DES-IVNCT01186094
Percutaneous Treatment of LONG Native Coronary Lesions With Drug-Eluting Stent-IV: (LONG-DES-IV)
A Phase 4 study testing Cypher and Endeavor Resolute in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Seung-Jung Park at 12 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
This randomized study is a multi-center, randomized, study to compare the efficacy of sirolimus (Cypher) versus zotarolimus-eluting stent (Endeavor Resolute) implantation for long coronary lesions. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Cypher and Endeavor Resolute
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 502 participants
- Where
- 12 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- May 2009to Jun 2011
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The patient must be at least 18 years of age.
- Significant native coronary artery stenosis (>50% by visual estimate) with lesion length of more than 25mm, which requiring single or multiple long stent placement (>=28mm)
- Patients with silent ischemia, stable or unstable angina pectoris, ad Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction
- The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical and angiographic follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee of the respective clinical site.
Who cannot join
- Any contraindication to any of the following medications: aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel, stainless steel, contrast agents, sirolimus, or everolimus.
- An elective surgical procedure is planned that would necessitate interruption of antiplatelet drugs during the first 6 months post enrollment.
- Acute ST-segment-elevation MI or cardiogenic shock
- Terminal illness with life expectancy <1 year
- Patients who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period.
- In-stent restenosis at target vessel (either bare metal stent or drug-eluting stent segment, non-target vessel ISR is permitted)
Show all 9Show fewer
- Patients with EF<30%.
- Serum creatinine level >=3.0mg/dL or dependence on dialysis.
- Patients with left main stem stenosis (>50% by visual estimate).
Trial locations and contacts
12 sites in 1 country.
12 sites in 1 country
South Korea12 sites
Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Bucheon
Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do
Busan Paik Hospital
Busan
Dong-A University Medical Center
Busan
Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital
Cheonan
Gangwon National University Hospital
Chuncheon
Yeungnam University Medical Center
Daegu, Kyung-book
Konyang University Hospital
Daejeon, Chungcheongnam-do
Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
Ilsan, Gyeonggi-do
Asan Medical Center
Seoul
Kyung Hee University Medical Hospital
Seoul
Stcarollo Hospital
Suncheon, Cheon-nam
Wonju Christian Hospital
Wŏnju, Gangwon-do
About this study
Official title: Percutaneous Treatment of LONG Native Coronary Lesions With Drug-Eluting Stent-IV: Sirolimus vs. Zotarolimus-eluting Stent
This randomized study is a multi-center, randomized, study to compare the efficacy of sirolimus (Cypher) versus zotarolimus-eluting stent (Endeavor Resolute) implantation for long coronary lesions.
Read the detailed description
Following angiography, patients with significant diameter stenosis >50% and lesion length (> 25mm) requiring single or multiple long-stent placement (total stent length>28mm) by visual estimation and eligible for LONG-DES IV trial inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomized 1:1 to a) CYPHER and b) ENDEAVOR RESOLUTE stent by the stratified randomization method.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Cypher, Endeavor Resolute
- Keywords
- Coronary Artery Disease, Stent
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CypherDevice
Also called Sirolimus-eluting stent
Sirolimus-eluting stent
Endeavor ResoluteDevice
Also called Zotarolimus-eluting Stent
Zotarolimus-eluting Stent
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cypher | Active comparator | Sirolimus-eluting stent Receives: Device: Cypher |
| Endeavor Resolute | Active comparator | Zotarolimus-eluting Stent Receives: Device: Endeavor Resolute |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
In-segment late luminal loss
Measured: 9 month follow-up
Secondary outcomes (31)
All Death
Measured: 1 year
Cardiac death
Measured: 1 year
Myocardial infarction (MI)
Measured: 1 year
Composite of death or MI
Measured: 1 year
Composite of cardiac death or MI
Measured: 1 year
Target vessel revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Measured: 1 year
Target lesion revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Measured: 1 year
Target-vessel failure (death from any cause, myocardial infarction, and ischemic-driven target-vessel revascularization)
Measured: 12 months
Stent thrombosis (ARC criteria)
Measured: 1 year
In-stent late loss at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Measured: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
In-stent and in-segment restenosis at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Measured: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Angiographic pattern of restenosis at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Measured: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Volume of intimal hyperplasia at 9 month IVUS follow-up (sub-study)
Measured: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Incidence of late stent malapposition at 9 month IVUS follow-up (sub-study)
Measured: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Procedural success defined as achievement of a final diameter stenosis of <30% by QCA using any percutaneous method, without the occurrence of death, Q wave MI, or repeat revascularization of the target lesion during the hospital stay.
At discharge from the index hospitalization (normal hospitalization is from 3 -4 days.)
Measured: at 3 days in average
All death
Measured: one month
All death
Measured: 9 months
Cardiac death
Measured: one month
Cardiac death
Measured: 9 months
Myocardial infarction (MI)
Measured: one month
Myocardial infarction (MI)
Measured: 9 months
Composite of death or MI
Measured: one month
Composite of death or MI
Measured: 9 months
Composite of cardiac death or MI
Measured: one month
Composite of cardiac death or MI
Measured: 9 months
Target vessel revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Measured: one month
Target vessel revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Measured: 9 months
Target lesion revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Measured: one month
Target lesion revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Measured: 9 months
Stent thrombosis (ARC criteria)
Measured: one month
Stent thrombosis (ARC criteria)
Measured: 9 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2009
- Primary completionApr 2011
- Study completionJun 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 502 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seung-Jung Park
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea, Medtronic
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Seung-Jung Park, CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea
- Investigators
- Seung-Jung Park, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Department of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01186094
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2008-0086
- Acronym
- LONG-DES-IV
- Status last verified
- Aug 2012
- First submitted
- 18 Oct 2009
- Last updated
- 8 Aug 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ahn JM, Park DW, Kim YH, Song H, Cho YR, Kim WJ, Lee JY, Kang SJ, Lee SW, Lee CW, Park SW, Yun SC, Han S, Lee SY, Lee BK, Cho JH, Yang TH, Lee NH, Yang JY, Park JS, Shin WY, Kim MH, Bae JH, Kim MK, Yoon J, Park SJ. Comparison of resolute zotarolimus-eluting stents and sirolimus-eluting stents in patients with de novo long coronary artery lesions: a randomized LONG-DES IV trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Oct;5(5):633-40. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.111.965673. Epub 2012 Oct 9.
PubMed 23048051
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Aug 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Percutaneous Treatment of LONG Native Coronary Lesions With Drug-Eluting Stent-IV: Sirolimus vs. Zotarolimus-eluting Stent
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01186094
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LONG-DES-IV / 2008-0086
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Keywords
- Coronary Artery Disease, Stent
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 502 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seung-Jung ParkUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea, Medtronic
- Study start
- May 2009
- Primary completion
- Apr 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized study is a multi-center, randomized, study to compare the efficacy of sirolimus (Cypher) versus zotarolimus-eluting stent (Endeavor Resolute) implantation for long coronary lesions.
Detailed description
Following angiography, patients with significant diameter stenosis >50% and lesion length (> 25mm) requiring single or multiple long-stent placement (total stent length>28mm) by visual estimation and eligible for LONG-DES IV trial inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomized 1:1 to a) CYPHER and b) ENDEAVOR RESOLUTE stent by the stratified randomization method.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cypher | Active comparator | Device: CypherSirolimus-eluting stent |
| Endeavor Resolute | Active comparator | Device: Endeavor ResoluteZotarolimus-eluting Stent |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- The patient must be at least 18 years of age.
- Significant native coronary artery stenosis (>50% by visual estimate) with lesion length of more than 25mm, which requiring single or multiple long stent placement (>=28mm)
- Patients with silent ischemia, stable or unstable angina pectoris, ad Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction
- The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical and angiographic follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee of the respective clinical site.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Any contraindication to any of the following medications: aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel, stainless steel, contrast agents, sirolimus, or everolimus.
- An elective surgical procedure is planned that would necessitate interruption of antiplatelet drugs during the first 6 months post enrollment.
- Acute ST-segment-elevation MI or cardiogenic shock
- Terminal illness with life expectancy <1 year
- Patients who are actively participating in another drug or device investigational study, which have not completed the primary endpoint follow-up period.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CypherAlso: Sirolimus-eluting stentSirolimus-eluting stent | Device | Cypher |
| Endeavor ResoluteAlso: Zotarolimus-eluting StentZotarolimus-eluting Stent | Device | Endeavor Resolute |
Primary outcome
In-segment late luminal loss
Time frame: 9 month follow-up
31 secondary outcomes
All Death
Time frame: 1 year
Cardiac death
Time frame: 1 year
Myocardial infarction (MI)
Time frame: 1 year
Composite of death or MI
Time frame: 1 year
Composite of cardiac death or MI
Time frame: 1 year
Target vessel revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Time frame: 1 year
Target lesion revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Time frame: 1 year
Target-vessel failure (death from any cause, myocardial infarction, and ischemic-driven target-vessel revascularization)
Time frame: 12 months
Stent thrombosis (ARC criteria)
Time frame: 1 year
In-stent late loss at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Time frame: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
In-stent and in-segment restenosis at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Time frame: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Angiographic pattern of restenosis at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Time frame: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Volume of intimal hyperplasia at 9 month IVUS follow-up (sub-study)
Time frame: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Incidence of late stent malapposition at 9 month IVUS follow-up (sub-study)
Time frame: at 9 month angiographic follow-up
Procedural success defined as achievement of a final diameter stenosis of <30% by QCA using any percutaneous method, without the occurrence of death, Q wave MI, or repeat revascularization of the target lesion during the hospital stay.
Time frame: at 3 days in average
All death
Time frame: one month
All death
Time frame: 9 months
Cardiac death
Time frame: one month
Cardiac death
Time frame: 9 months
Myocardial infarction (MI)
Time frame: one month
Myocardial infarction (MI)
Time frame: 9 months
Composite of death or MI
Time frame: one month
Composite of death or MI
Time frame: 9 months
Composite of cardiac death or MI
Time frame: one month
Composite of cardiac death or MI
Time frame: 9 months
Target vessel revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Time frame: one month
Target vessel revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Time frame: 9 months
Target lesion revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Time frame: one month
Target lesion revascularization (ischemia-driven and clinically-driven)
Time frame: 9 months
Stent thrombosis (ARC criteria)
Time frame: one month
Stent thrombosis (ARC criteria)
Time frame: 9 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Aug 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23048051Ahn JM, Park DW, Kim YH, Song H, Cho YR, Kim WJ, Lee JY, Kang SJ, Lee SW, Lee CW, Park SW, Yun SC, Han S, Lee SY, Lee BK, Cho JH, Yang TH, Lee NH, Yang JY, Park JS, Shin WY, Kim MH, Bae JH, Kim MK, Yoon J, Park SJ. Comparison of resolute zotarolimus-eluting stents and sirolimus-eluting stents in patients with de novo long coronary artery lesions: a randomized LONG-DES IV trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Oct;5(5):633-40. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.111.965673. Epub 2012 Oct 9.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Seung-Jung Park, MD, PhD principal investigator
Department of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine
12 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Cypher and Endeavor Resolute in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Seung-Jung Park at 12 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 12 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
In-segment late luminal loss (time frame: 9 month follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01186094, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Aug 2012.