Lung TransplantationPhase 1HELPNCT01190059
Normothermic Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion (EVLP) For An Improved Assessment of Donor Lungs For Transplantation
A Phase 1 study testing Ex vivo lung perfusion with Steen Solution™ in people with Lung Transplantation, run by XVIVO Perfusion at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The use of ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) will allow for a secondary evaluation technique for donor lungs that fail to meet standard acceptability criteria. This advanced assessment might lead to increased utilization rates of donor lungs and improved outcomes after lung transplantation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Transplantation
- What is being tested?
- Ex vivo lung perfusion with Steen Solution™
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Aug 2008to Feb 2010
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Recipient to undergo a single or bilateral Lung Transplantation
- Last donor PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300mmHg
- Poor oxygenation and/or poor lung compliance is the primary reason for unsuitability
- Absence of pneumonia, persistent purulent secretion on bronchoscopy or significant mechanical trauma
Who cannot join
- Infection
- Aspiration
- Significant mechanical lung injury - contusion
- Infectious diseases : HIV, Hepatitis B and C, HTLV \& Syphilis
- Malignancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The use of ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) will allow for a secondary evaluation technique for donor lungs that fail to meet standard acceptability criteria. This advanced assessment might lead to increased utilization rates of donor lungs and improved outcomes after lung transplantation.
Read the detailed description
Human donor lungs that do not meet the standard clinical criteria for donor lung utilization but fit into the study inclusion criteria will be retrieved from the donor using current donor lung retrieval techniques.
These lungs will be brought to the study transplant center to be re-assessed by the transplant team. The lungs will be physiologically assessed during ex vivo perfusion with Steen Solution. Perfusion of these lungs will be performed using Steen solution with the addition of methylprednisolone, heparin and antibiotics. With respect to the decision of lung utilization those organs with a delta pO2 (Δ pO2 = Pulmonary vein pO2 - pulmonary artery pO2) during ex vivo perfusion assessment > 350mmHg, good lung compliance, and a favorable opinion of the transplant surgeon will be considered transplantable. Lungs will be excluded for transplantation: if the Δ pO2 is less than 350mmHg or if they demonstrate >10% deterioration in any of the following functional parameters: pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), dynamic compliance or airway pressures. Lungs will also be excluded if they are deemed unsuitable based on the clinical judgment of the lung transplant surgeon.
- Conditions
- Lung Transplantation
- Being tested
- Ex vivo lung perfusion with Steen Solution™
- Keywords
- Lung, Transplantation, Lung Transplantation, Transplantation Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ex vivo lung perfusion with Steen Solution™Drug
The circuit is primed with 2,000cc Steen Solution™. At one hour of EVLP, 500 cc of circulated perfusate was removed and replenished with 500 cc of fresh perfusate. After that, 250 cc of perfusate was exchanged every hour.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| EVLP Group | Experimental | EVLP Group are those recipient lung transplant patients that received donor lungs that had been placed on the ex vivo lung perfusion system with Steen Solution™ . Receives: Drug: Ex vivo lung perfusion with Steen Solution™ |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
PGD scores in the first 72 hours after lung transplantation.
Immediate lung function is one of the key factors in determining the impact of donor lung quality, therefore the PGD score within 72 hrs was selected as the primary endpoint.
Measured: 72 hours
30 day Mortality
Mortality at 30 days post transplant
Measured: 30 days
Secondary outcomes (5)
Extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation use
If the patient needed to be placed on extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation after transplantation.
Measured: 30 days
Bronchial complications
To see if there was an increased risk for bronchial complications
Measured: 30 days
Ventilator duration
How long was the patient on the ventilator after lung transplantation and was there an increased time on ventilator for the patient after EVLP.
Measured: 30 days
Intensive Care Unit length of stay
Measured: 30 days
Hospital length of stay
Time in the hospital
Measured: 30 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2008
- Primary completionFeb 2010
- Study completionFeb 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lung TransplantationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- XVIVO Perfusion
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Shaf Keshavjee, MD,MSc,FRCSC, Principal investigator, University of Toronto
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01190059
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VIT-001-TOR
- Other IDs
- 139150
- Acronym
- HELP
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 25 Aug 2010
- Last updated
- 4 Apr 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Pierre AF, Sekine Y, Hutcheon MA, Waddell TK, Keshavjee SH. Marginal donor lungs: a reassessment. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Mar;123(3):421-7; discussion, 427-8. doi: 10.1067/mtc.2002.120345.
PubMed 11882811de Perrot M, Liu M, Waddell TK, Keshavjee S. Ischemia-reperfusion-induced lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Feb 15;167(4):490-511. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200207-670SO.
PubMed 12588712Cypel M, Rubacha M, Yeung J, Hirayama S, Torbicki K, Madonik M, Fischer S, Hwang D, Pierre A, Waddell TK, de Perrot M, Liu M, Keshavjee S. Normothermic ex vivo perfusion prevents lung injury compared to extended cold preservation for transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2009 Oct;9(10):2262-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2009.02775.x. Epub 2009 Aug 6.
PubMed 19663886D.M. Karamanou, H.R. Walden, S. Bean, et al. The Effect of Ex-Vivo Perfusion on the Inflammatory Profile of the Donor Lung. J Heart Lung Transplant 2010:Vol. 29, Issue 2, Supplement, Page S165.
Inci I, Ampollini L, Arni S, Jungraithmayr W, Inci D, Hillinger S, Leskosek B, Vogt P, Weder W. Ex vivo reconditioning of marginal donor lungs injured by acid aspiration. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2008 Nov;27(11):1229-36. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2008.07.027. Epub 2008 Oct 1.
PubMed 18971096Steen S, Sjoberg T, Pierre L, Liao Q, Eriksson L, Algotsson L. Transplantation of lungs from a non-heart-beating donor. Lancet. 2001 Mar 17;357(9259):825-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04195-7.
PubMed 11265950Ingemansson R, Eyjolfsson A, Mared L, Pierre L, Algotsson L, Ekmehag B, Gustafsson R, Johnsson P, Koul B, Lindstedt S, Luhrs C, Sjoberg T, Steen S. Clinical transplantation of initially rejected donor lungs after reconditioning ex vivo. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Jan;87(1):255-60. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.09.049.
PubMed 19101308Steen S, Ingemansson R, Eriksson L, Pierre L, Algotsson L, Wierup P, Liao Q, Eyjolfsson A, Gustafsson R, Sjoberg T. First human transplantation of a nonacceptable donor lung after reconditioning ex vivo. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 Jun;83(6):2191-4. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.01.033.
PubMed 17532422Cypel M, Yeung JC, Liu M, Anraku M, Chen F, Karolak W, Sato M, Laratta J, Azad S, Madonik M, Chow CW, Chaparro C, Hutcheon M, Singer LG, Slutsky AS, Yasufuku K, de Perrot M, Pierre AF, Waddell TK, Keshavjee S. Normothermic ex vivo lung perfusion in clinical lung transplantation. N Engl J Med. 2011 Apr 14;364(15):1431-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1014597.
PubMed 21488765
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Apr 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Normothermic Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion (EVLP) For An Improved Assessment of Donor Lungs For Transplantation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01190059
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HELP / VIT-001-TOR
- Conditions
- Lung Transplantation
- Keywords
- Lung, Transplantation, Lung Transplantation, Transplantation Lung
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- XVIVO PerfusionIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Aug 2008
- Primary completion
- Feb 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Aug 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The use of ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) will allow for a secondary evaluation technique for donor lungs that fail to meet standard acceptability criteria. This advanced assessment might lead to increased utilization rates of donor lungs and improved outcomes after lung transplantation.
Detailed description
Human donor lungs that do not meet the standard clinical criteria for donor lung utilization but fit into the study inclusion criteria will be retrieved from the donor using current donor lung retrieval techniques.
These lungs will be brought to the study transplant center to be re-assessed by the transplant team. The lungs will be physiologically assessed during ex vivo perfusion with Steen Solution. Perfusion of these lungs will be performed using Steen solution with the addition of methylprednisolone, heparin and antibiotics. With respect to the decision of lung utilization those organs with a delta pO2 (Δ pO2 = Pulmonary vein pO2 - pulmonary artery pO2) during ex vivo perfusion assessment > 350mmHg, good lung compliance, and a favorable opinion of the transplant surgeon will be considered transplantable. Lungs will be excluded for transplantation: if the Δ pO2 is less than 350mmHg or if they demonstrate >10% deterioration in any of the following functional parameters: pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), dynamic compliance or airway pressures. Lungs will also be excluded if they are deemed unsuitable based on the clinical judgment of the lung transplant surgeon.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| EVLP Group | Experimental | Drug: Ex vivo lung perfusion with Steen Solution™EVLP Group are those recipient lung transplant patients that received donor lungs that had been placed on the ex vivo lung perfusion system with Steen Solution™ . |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Recipient to undergo a single or bilateral Lung Transplantation
- Last donor PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300mmHg
- Poor oxygenation and/or poor lung compliance is the primary reason for unsuitability
- Absence of pneumonia, persistent purulent secretion on bronchoscopy or significant mechanical trauma
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Infection
- Aspiration
- Significant mechanical lung injury - contusion
- Infectious diseases : HIV, Hepatitis B and C, HTLV \& Syphilis
- Malignancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ex vivo lung perfusion with Steen Solution™The circuit is primed with 2,000cc Steen Solution™. At one hour of EVLP, 500 cc of circulated perfusate was removed and replenished with 500 cc of fresh perfusate. After that, 250 cc of perfusate was exchanged every hour. | Drug | EVLP Group |
Primary outcome
PGD scores in the first 72 hours after lung transplantation.
Time frame: 72 hours
Immediate lung function is one of the key factors in determining the impact of donor lung quality, therefore the PGD score within 72 hrs was selected as the primary endpoint.
30 day Mortality
Time frame: 30 days
Mortality at 30 days post transplant
5 secondary outcomes
Extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation use
Time frame: 30 days
Bronchial complications
Time frame: 30 days
Ventilator duration
Time frame: 30 days
Intensive Care Unit length of stay
Time frame: 30 days
Hospital length of stay
Time frame: 30 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Apr 2025.
- Background: PubMed 11882811Pierre AF, Sekine Y, Hutcheon MA, Waddell TK, Keshavjee SH. Marginal donor lungs: a reassessment. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2002 Mar;123(3):421-7; discussion, 427-8. doi: 10.1067/mtc.2002.120345.
- Background: PubMed 12588712de Perrot M, Liu M, Waddell TK, Keshavjee S. Ischemia-reperfusion-induced lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Feb 15;167(4):490-511. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200207-670SO.
- Background: PubMed 19663886Cypel M, Rubacha M, Yeung J, Hirayama S, Torbicki K, Madonik M, Fischer S, Hwang D, Pierre A, Waddell TK, de Perrot M, Liu M, Keshavjee S. Normothermic ex vivo perfusion prevents lung injury compared to extended cold preservation for transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2009 Oct;9(10):2262-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2009.02775.x. Epub 2009 Aug 6.
- BackgroundD.M. Karamanou, H.R. Walden, S. Bean, et al. The Effect of Ex-Vivo Perfusion on the Inflammatory Profile of the Donor Lung. J Heart Lung Transplant 2010:Vol. 29, Issue 2, Supplement, Page S165.
- Background: PubMed 18971096Inci I, Ampollini L, Arni S, Jungraithmayr W, Inci D, Hillinger S, Leskosek B, Vogt P, Weder W. Ex vivo reconditioning of marginal donor lungs injured by acid aspiration. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2008 Nov;27(11):1229-36. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2008.07.027. Epub 2008 Oct 1.
- Background: PubMed 11265950Steen S, Sjoberg T, Pierre L, Liao Q, Eriksson L, Algotsson L. Transplantation of lungs from a non-heart-beating donor. Lancet. 2001 Mar 17;357(9259):825-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04195-7.
- Background: PubMed 19101308Ingemansson R, Eyjolfsson A, Mared L, Pierre L, Algotsson L, Ekmehag B, Gustafsson R, Johnsson P, Koul B, Lindstedt S, Luhrs C, Sjoberg T, Steen S. Clinical transplantation of initially rejected donor lungs after reconditioning ex vivo. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Jan;87(1):255-60. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.09.049.
- Background: PubMed 17532422Steen S, Ingemansson R, Eriksson L, Pierre L, Algotsson L, Wierup P, Liao Q, Eyjolfsson A, Gustafsson R, Sjoberg T. First human transplantation of a nonacceptable donor lung after reconditioning ex vivo. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 Jun;83(6):2191-4. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.01.033.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21488765Cypel M, Yeung JC, Liu M, Anraku M, Chen F, Karolak W, Sato M, Laratta J, Azad S, Madonik M, Chow CW, Chaparro C, Hutcheon M, Singer LG, Slutsky AS, Yasufuku K, de Perrot M, Pierre AF, Waddell TK, Keshavjee S. Normothermic ex vivo lung perfusion in clinical lung transplantation. N Engl J Med. 2011 Apr 14;364(15):1431-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1014597.
Related trials for Lung Transplantation
RecruitingPhase 1
Syk Inhibition in MItigating Lung Allograft Rejection (SIMILAR): A Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Fostamatinib in Lung Transplant Patients With Donor-Specific Antibodies
Lung Transplantation
Active, not recruitingPhase 1
A Pilot Study of Microbiota Transplant With Antibiotic Preconditioning and Fiber Supplementation in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (GUT RESTORE-PAH)
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
Alvelestat (MPH966), an Oral Neutrophil Elastase Inhibitor, in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Chronic Graft vs Host Disease, Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease
Recruiting
Multidisciplinary Non-Pharmacological Intervention to Improve Quality of Life in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients
Heart Transplant Patients, Kidney Transplant Patients
RecruitingObservational study
Trifecta-Lung cfDNA-MMDx Study
Lung Transplantation
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shaf Keshavjee, MD,MSc,FRCSC principal investigator
University of Toronto
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Ex vivo lung perfusion with Steen Solution™ in people with Lung Transplantation, run by XVIVO Perfusion at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
PGD scores in the first 72 hours after lung transplantation. (time frame: 72 hours). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01190059, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2025.