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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)COPD-OSASNCT01195064

Endothelial Function Study Before Cardiovascular Surgery

An observational study of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS), run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 3 sites in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and/or obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) on the endothelial function, before cardiovascular surgery, compared to non COPD non OSAS patients undergoing also a cardiovascular surgery, by an observational… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
How many people
109 participants
Where
3 sitesFrance
Study dates
Apr 2010to 30 Nov 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients presenting with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and/or obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) or control patients without these pathologies, before planned cardiovascular surgery.

Who may be able to join

  • Men or women between 18 and 80 years old
  • Patient with planned coronary artery bypass graft surgery
  • Patient with planned peripheral vascular surgery
  • Patient with aortic surgery

Who cannot join

  • Patient with aortic or mitral valvular replacement
  • Patient with emergency peripheral valvular surgery
  • Patient with emergency coronary artery bypass graft surgery
  • Patient with evolutive malignancy disease
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Patient with inadvisable bronchodilator (used for functional respiratory) exploration

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

France3 sites
  • University Hospital of Angers

    Angers, 49033

  • Mutualist Hospital group

    Grenoble, 38000

  • University Hospital of Grenoble

    Grenoble, 38043

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Endothelial Function Study Before Cardiovascular Surgery in COPD and/or SAS Patients

The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and/or obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) on the endothelial function, before cardiovascular surgery, compared to non COPD non OSAS patients undergoing also a cardiovascular surgery, by an observational physiological study.

An interim analysis will be performed when 100 patients will be included.

Read the detailed description

Secondary objectives of this clinical trial :

  • To evaluate the effect of COPD and/or OSAS on the systemic inflammation, insulin-resistance and oxydative stress, in comparison with non COPD non OSAS patients.
  • To evaluate the effect of COPD and/or OSAS on the inflammation and oxydative stress of the adipose tissue, in comparison with non COPD non OSAS patients.
  • To validate the STOP-BANG questionnaire in patients undergoing a cardiovascular surgery
Keywords
COPD patients, OSAS patients, cardiovascular surgery, Endothelial function
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01195064
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
COPD+ OSAS- patientsPatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), before planned cardiovascular surgery
COPD- OSAS+ patientsPatients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), before planned cardiovascular surgery
COPD+ OSAS+ patientsPatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), with planned cardiovascular surgery
COPD- OSAS- patientsPatients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), before planned cardiovascular surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary endpoint is the percent of peripheral arterial tone (PAT) in COPD and/or OSAS patients compared to non COPD non OSAS patients.

    Measured: one week before their cardiovascular surgery

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Evaluation of the systemic inflammation, insulin-resistance and oxidative stress occurring during COPD and/or OSAS patients compared to non COPD non OSAS patients.

    Measured: one week before their cardiovascular surgery

  2. Evaluation of adipose tissue inflammation and oxidative stress occurring during COPD and/or OSAS patients compared to non COPD non OSAS patients.

    Measured: one week before their cardiovascular surgery

  3. Polysomnography

    Measured: one week before their cardiovascular surgery

  4. Functional respiratory exploration

    Measured: one week before their cardiovascular surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2010
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2018
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
109 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01195064
Sponsor's protocol ID
RCB 2009-A00916-51, CHU 0921
Acronym
COPD-OSAS
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
1 Jun 2010
Last updated
27 Sep 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Fabbri LM, Rabe KF. From COPD to chronic systemic inflammatory syndrome? Lancet. 2007 Sep 1;370(9589):797-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61383-X. No abstract available.

    PubMed 17765529

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS), run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 3 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary endpoint is the percent of peripheral arterial tone (PAT) in COPD and/or OSAS patients compared to non COPD non OSAS patients. (time frame: one week before their cardiovascular surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01195064, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Sep 2022.

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