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Relapsing Multiple SclerosisPhase 3NCT01199861

Effect of Treatment With Fingolimod on the Immune Response Following Seasonal Flu Vaccination and Tetanus Booster Injection in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

A Phase 3 study testing Fingolimod, Seasonal influenza vaccine and Tetanus toxoid vaccine in people with Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis, run by Novartis at 25 sites in 9 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate the effect of treatment with fingolimod on the immune response following seasonal influenza vaccination and tetanus booster injection in patients with relapsing MS. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
What is being tested?
Fingolimod, Seasonal influenza vaccine and Tetanus toxoid vaccine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
138 participants
Where
25 sitesin 9 countries
Study dates
Aug 2010to May 2011
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Must have relapsing MS
  • Must have lifetime tetanus vaccination
  • Agree to receive 2010/2011 seasonal influenza vaccine and tetanus toxoid booster injection

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a type of MS that is not relapsing
  • Patients with history of chronic immune disease
  • Certain cancers
  • Diabetic patients with certain eye disorders
  • Patients who are on certain immunosuppressive medications or heart medications
  • Patients with certain heart conditions
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Patients with certain lung conditions
  • Patients who have already received the 2010/2011 seasonal influenza vaccine
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Trial locations and contacts

25 sites in 9 countries.

25 sites in 9 countries

Belgium5 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Aalst, 9300

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Brussels, 1200

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Leuven, 3000

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Liège, 4000

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Wilrijk, 2610

Other trials in Belgium

France4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Caen, 14033

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Rennes, 35043

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Saint-Herblain, 44800

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Toulouse, 31059

Other trials in France

Spain4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Madrid, 28029

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Madrid, 28040

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Seville, 41009

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Valencia, 46009

Other trials in Spain

Canada3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Nepean, Ontario, K2G 6E2

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Sherbrooke, JiH 5N4

Other trials in Canada

Finland2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Seinäjoki, 60220

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Turku, 20100

Other trials in Finland

Guatemala2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Guatemala City, 01010

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Guatemala City, 01014

Other trials in Guatemala

Poland2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Katowice, 40-594

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Lodz, 90-153

Other trials in Poland

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Nottingham, NG7 2UH

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 7LN

Other trials in United Kingdom

Switzerland1 site
  • Novartis Investigational Site

    Basel, 4031

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: A 3-month Blinded, Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of Treatment With Fingolimod on the Immune Response Following Seasonal Influenza Vaccination and Tetanus Toxoid Booster Injection in Patients With Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

This study will evaluate the effect of treatment with fingolimod on the immune response following seasonal influenza vaccination and tetanus booster injection in patients with relapsing MS.

Being tested
Fingolimod, Placebo, Seasonal influenza vaccine, Tetanus toxoid vaccine
Keywords
Relapsing multiple sclerosis, MS, Immune response

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FingolimodDrug

    Also called FTY720

    Fingolimod 0.5 mg capsules for oral administration.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Matching placebo capsules for oral administration.

  • Seasonal influenza vaccineBiological

    Also called Agrippal (TM)

    Commercially available injectable influenza vaccine for the 2010/11 influenza season.

  • Tetanus toxoid vaccineBiological

    Also called Tetanol (TM)

    Commercially available tetanus toxoid vaccine booster injection.

Study groups in NCT01199861
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
FingolimodExperimentalParticipants received Fingolimod 0.5 mg capsules orally once daily for 12 weeks. At Week 6 of study treatment participants received a seasonal influenza vaccination and a tetanus booster vaccination.
Receives: Drug: Fingolimod; Biological: Seasonal influenza vaccine; Biological: Tetanus toxoid vaccine
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants received placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks. At Week 6 of study treatment participants received a seasonal influenza vaccination and a tetanus booster vaccination.
Receives: Drug: Placebo; Biological: Seasonal influenza vaccine; Biological: Tetanus toxoid vaccine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Immune Response 3 Weeks After Seasonal Influenza Vaccination

    Percentage of participants who responded to treatment with the seasonal influenza vaccine 3 weeks after vaccination. Response was defined as patients fulfilling one of the following criteria for at least one of the three strains contained in the seasonal influenza vaccine:

    • Seroconversion: The pre-vaccination antibody titer measurement was <1:10 and the post-vaccination measurement is ≥1:40.
    • Significant increase in antibody titer: The pre-vaccination antibody titer measurement was ≥1:10 and the increase in antibody titer from this to the post-vaccination measurement is ≥ 4-fold.

    Measured: Week 6 (pre-vaccination) and 3 weeks after vaccination (Study week 9)

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Immune Response 6 Weeks After Seasonal Influenza Vaccination

    Percentage of participants who responded to treatment with the seasonal influenza vaccine 6 weeks after vaccination. Response was defined as patients fulfilling one of the following criteria for at least one of the three strains contained in the seasonal influenza vaccine:

    • Seroconversion: The pre-vaccination antibody titer measurement was <1:10 and the post-vaccination measurement is ≥1:40.
    • Significant increase in antibody titer: The pre-vaccination antibody titer measurement was ≥1:10 and the increase in antibody titer from this to the post-vaccination measurement is ≥ 4-fold.

    Measured: Week 6 (pre-vaccination) and 6 weeks after vaccination (Study week 12).

  2. Immune Response 3 Weeks After Tetanus Toxoid Booster

    Percentage of participants with an immune response to a single dose of tetanus toxoid three weeks after vaccination. A patient was considered a responder to tetanus toxoid booster vaccination if one of the following criteria was met:

    1. Seroconversion: The pre-vaccination antibody titer measurement was <0.1 IU/ml and the post-vaccination measurement was ≥0.4 IU/ml.
    2. Significant increase: The pre-vaccination antibody titer measurement was ≥0.1 IU/ml and the increase in antibody titer from this to the post-vaccination measurement was ≥4- fold.

    Measured: Week 6 (pre-vaccination) and 3 weeks after vaccination (Study Week 9)

  3. Immune Response 6 Weeks After Tetanus Toxoid Booster

    Percentage of participants with an immune response to a single dose of tetanus toxoid six weeks after vaccination. A patient was considered a responder to tetanus toxoid booster vaccination if one of the following criteria was met:

    1. Seroconversion: The pre-vaccination antibody titer measurement was <0.1 IU/ml and the post-vaccination measurement was ≥0.4 IU/ml.
    2. Significant increase: The pre-vaccination antibody titer measurement was ≥0.1 IU/ml and the increase in antibody titer from this to the post-vaccination measurement was ≥4- fold.

    Measured: Week 6 (pre-vaccination) and 6 weeks after vaccination (Study Week 12)

  4. Change From Baseline in Seasonal Influenza Vaccine Antibody-titer 3 Weeks After Vaccination

    Change from Baseline was expressed by the ratio of post-vaccination to pre-vaccination antibody titer for each of the three strains included in the seasonal influenza vaccine. Inhibition of an immune response to each strain included in the seasonal influenza vaccine was assessed by the relative difference of the geometric mean antibody titer ratio on fingolimod as compared to placebo three weeks after a single dose of seasonal influenza vaccine.

    Measured: Pre-vaccination (Week 6) and 3 weeks after vaccination (Study Week 9).

  5. Change From Baseline in Seasonal Influenza Vaccine Antibody-titer 6 Weeks After Vaccination

    Change from Baseline was expressed by the ratio of post-vaccination to pre-vaccination antibody titer for each of the three strains included in the seasonal influenza vaccine. Inhibition of an immune response to each strain included in the seasonal influenza vaccine was assessed by the relative difference of the geometric mean antibody titer ratio on fingolimod as compared to placebo six weeks after a single dose of seasonal influenza vaccine.

    Measured: Pre-vaccination (Week 6) and 6 weeks after vaccination (Study Week 12).

  6. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    Relationship to study drug was determined by the investigator (suspected/not suspected).

    A serious AE is defined as an event which fulfills one of the following criteria:

    • is fatal or life-threatening;
    • results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity;
    • constitutes a congenital anomaly/birth defect;
    • requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization;
    • is medically significant, i.e., jeopardizes the patient or may require intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above.

    Measured: From first dose of study drug until 45 days after the last dose of study drug (130 days).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2011
  4. Study completionMay 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
138 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01199861
Sponsor's protocol ID
CFTY720D2320
Other IDs
2010-019028-30
Status last verified
May 2012
First submitted
9 Sep 2010
Last updated
19 Jun 2012

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Fingolimod, Seasonal influenza vaccine and Tetanus toxoid vaccine in people with Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis, run by Novartis at 25 sites in 9 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 25 sites in Belgium, France, Spain, Canada, Finland and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Jun 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Immune Response 3 Weeks After Seasonal Influenza Vaccination (time frame: Week 6 (pre-vaccination) and 3 weeks after vaccination (Study week 9)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2012.

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