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Drug-refractory Paroxysmal Atrial FibrillationPhase 3NCT01203241

Benefit of Left Atrial Roof Ablation in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

A Phase 3 study testing Pulmonary vein encircling and Pulmonary vein encircling plus roof ablation in people with Drug-refractory Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the present study is to assess whether left atrial roof ablation adds any benefit in the arrhythmia-free probability after paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Pulmonary vein encircling and Pulmonary vein encircling plus roof ablation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Jun 2009to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Who cannot join

  • Hypo or hyperthyroidism
  • Implantable defibrillation or pacemaker implanted
  • Moderate or severe mitral valve disease or mitral prosthetic valve
  • Ejection fraction less than 30%
  • Left atrial anteroposterior diameter more than 50 mm.
  • Previous atrial fibrillation ablation
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Left atrium thrombus
  • Current infective disease or sepsis
  • Pregnant women
  • Current unstable angor
  • Acute myocardial infarction in last 3 months
  • Atrial fibrillation secondary to ionic disturbance, thyroids disease or secondary to any other reversible or non cardiovascular disease
  • Reduced expectancy of life (less than 12 months)
  • Patient participating in another clinical study that investigates a drug or device
  • Psychologically unstable patient or denies to give informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital Clinic Universitari

    Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036

Other trials in Spain

About this study

The aim of the present study is to assess whether left atrial roof ablation adds any benefit in the arrhythmia-free probability after paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation.

Being tested
Pulmonary vein encircling, Pulmonary vein encircling plus roof ablation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pulmonary vein encirclingProcedure or surgery

    Pulmonary vein encircling by performing continuous radiofrequency lesions surrounding each ipsilateral pulmonary vein antrum

  • Pulmonary vein encircling plus roof ablationProcedure or surgery

    Pulmonary vein encircling by performing continuous radiofrequency lesions surrounding each ipsilateral pulmonary vein antrum plus creation of a radiofrequency line joining contralateral superior pulmonary veins throughout the left atrial roof.

Study groups in NCT01203241
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Conventional ablationActive comparatorPulmonary vein encircling by performing continuous radiofrequency lesions surrounding each ipsilateral pulmonary vein antrum
Receives: Procedure: Pulmonary vein encircling
Conventional ablation plus left atrial roof ablationActive comparatorPulmonary vein encircling by performing continuous radiofrequency lesions surrounding each ipsilateral pulmonary vein antrum plus creation of a radiofrequency line joining contralateral superior pulmonary veins throughout the left atrial roof.
Receives: Procedure: Pulmonary vein encircling plus roof ablation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Freedom from atrial arrhythmias without antiarrhythmic drugs

    Measured: 1-year follow-up

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Freedom from atrial arrhythmias with or without antiarrhythmic drugs

    Measured: 1-year follow-up

  2. Presence of any complications in the acute phase or during follow-up

    Measured: 1-year follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2009
  3. Primary completionDec 2011
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01203241
Sponsor's protocol ID
LARA-PAF
Status last verified
Dec 2013
First submitted
15 Sep 2010
Last updated
12 Dec 2013
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Arbelo E, Guiu E, Ramos P, Bisbal F, Borras R, Andreu D, Tolosana JM, Berruezo A, Brugada J, Mont L. Benefit of left atrial roof linear ablation in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a prospective, randomized study. J Am Heart Assoc. 2014 Sep 5;3(5):e000877. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.000877.

    PubMed 25193295

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Pulmonary vein encircling and Pulmonary vein encircling plus roof ablation in people with Drug-refractory Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Freedom from atrial arrhythmias without antiarrhythmic drugs (time frame: 1-year follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01203241, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2013.

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